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\(A=\dfrac{2x^2}{x^4+x^2+1}=\dfrac{6x^2}{3\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)-2x^4+4x^2-2}{3\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{2\left(x^2-1\right)^2}{3\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)}\le\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(A_{max}=\dfrac{2}{3}\) khi \(x^2=1\)
\(A=x^2-6x+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=x^2-2\cdot x\cdot3+3^2-9+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(x-3\right)^2+1\ge1\) \(\forall x\in z\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A_{min}=1khix=3\)
\(B=3x^2-12x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\left(\sqrt{3}x\right)^2-2\cdot\sqrt{3}x\cdot2\sqrt{3}+\left(2\sqrt{3}\right)^2-12+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\left(\sqrt{3}x-2\sqrt{3}\right)^2-11\ge-11\) \(\forall x\in z\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B_{min}=-11khix=2\)
\(A=\frac{5x^2+4x-1}{x^2}=\frac{9x^2-\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)}{x^2}=9-\frac{\left(2x-1\right)^2}{x^2}\le9\)
Dấu \(=\)khi \(2x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\).
\(B=\frac{x^2}{x^2+x+1}=\frac{3x^2}{3x^2+3x+3}=\frac{4x^2+4x+4-\left(x^2+4x+4\right)}{3x^2+3x+3}=\frac{4}{3}-\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{3\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\le\frac{4}{3}\)
Dấu \(=\)khi \(x+2=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2\).
\(6,\\ a,\\ 1,A=x^2+3x+7=\left(x+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{19}{4}\ge\dfrac{19}{4}\)
Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(2,B=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2-7x+10\right)=\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x-5\right)^2\ge0\)
Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,\\ 1,A=11-10x-x^2=-\left(x+5\right)^2+36\le36\)
Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow x=-5\)
Ta có Để \(\frac{2007}{x^2+x+1}\) đạt GTLN suy ra x2+x+1 đạt gtnn
=>x2+x+\(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\) đạt gtnn
<=>(x+\(\frac{1}{2}\))2+\(\frac{3}{4}\) đạt gtnn
Vì \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0=>\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{4}\)
Vậy gtnnP=\(\frac{3}{4}\) Dấu bằng xảy ra <=>x=\(-\frac{1}{2}\)
Bài làm:
Ta có: \(\left|x-4\right|.\left(2-\left|x-4\right|\right)\)
\(=-\left|x-4\right|^2+2.\left|x-4\right|\)
\(=-\left(\left|x-4\right|^2-2.\left|x-4\right|+1\right)+1\)
\(=-\left(\left|x-4\right|-1\right)^2+1\le1\left(\forall x\right)\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(-\left(\left|x-4\right|-1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left|x-4\right|=1\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=5\end{cases}}\)
Vậy Max = 1 khi x = 3 hoặc x = 5
Câu hỏi của Nguyễn Ngọc Minh - Toán lớp 8 - Học toán với OnlineMath
P=-x^2+5<=5
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=0