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\(a,-\left|2x-3\right|\le0,\forall x\Leftrightarrow-\left|2x-3\right|+3\le3\)
Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(b,-\left|2-3x\right|\le0,\forall x\Leftrightarrow-\left|2-3x\right|-5\le-5\)
Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
a: \(A=-\left|2x-3\right|+3\le3\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
b: \(B=-\left|2-3x\right|-5\le-5\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(H=\left(3x-6\right)^2-3\left|2x-4\right|+2023\)
\(=\left(3x-6\right)^2-2\left|3x-6\right|+2023\)
\(=\left(3x-6\right)^2-2\left|3x-6\right|+1+2022\)
\(=\left(\left|3x-6\right|-1\right)^2+2022\)
Do \(\left(\left|3x-6\right|-1\right)^2\ge0;\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow H\ge2022\)
\(\Rightarrow H_{min}=2022\) khi \(\left|3x-6\right|-1=0\Rightarrow x=\left\{\dfrac{7}{3};\dfrac{5}{3}\right\}\)
Bài làm:
a) Ta có: \(A=\left|x-\frac{3}{4}\right|\ge0\left(\forall x\right)\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(\left|x-\frac{3}{4}\right|=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{4}\)
Vậy Min(A) = 0 khi x=3/4
b) Ta có: \(B=-\left|x+2020\right|\le0\left(\forall x\right)\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(\left|x+2020\right|=0\Rightarrow x=-2020\)
Vậy Max(B) = 0 khi x = -2020
A = | x - 3/4 |
\(\left|x-\frac{3}{4}\right|\ge0\forall x\Rightarrow A\ge0\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra <=> x - 3/4 = 0 => x = 3/4
Vậy AMin = 0 , đạt được khi x = 3/4
B = - | x + 2020 |
\(\left|x+2020\right|\ge0\forall x\Rightarrow-\left|x+2020\right|\le0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow B\le0\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra <=> x + 2020 = 0 => x = -2020
Vậy BMax = 0, đạt được khi x = -2020
\(\left|x-1\right|+\left|y+2\right|+\left|z-3\right|=0\)
Ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x-1\right|\ge0\forall x\\\left|y+2\right|\ge0\forall x\\\left|z-3\right|\ge0\forall x\end{cases}\Rightarrow\left|x-1\right|+\left|y+2\right|+\left|z-3\right|\ge0\forall x;y;z}\)
Mà \(\left|x-1\right|+\left|y+2\right|+\left|z-3\right|=0\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x-1\right|=0\\\left|y+2\right|=0\\\left|z-3\right|=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=-2\\z=3\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x=1;y=-2;z=3\)
a) Ta có: 2|x + 2| \(\ge\)0 \(\forall\)x
=> 2|x + 2| + 15 \(\ge\)15 \(\forall\)x
Hay A \(\ge\)15 \(\forall\)x
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=>x + 2 = 0 <=> x = -2
Vậy Min A = 15 tại x = -2
b) Ta có: 2(x + 5)4 \(\ge\)0 \(\forall\)x
3|x + y + 2| \(\ge\)0 \(\forall\)x;y
=> 20 - 2(x + 5)4 - 3|x + y + 2| \(\le\)20 \(\forall\)x;y
Hay B \(\le\)20 \(\forall\)x;y
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+5=0\\x+y+2=0\end{cases}}\) <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=-5\\y=-2-x\end{cases}}\) <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=-5\\y=-2-\left(-5\right)=3\end{cases}}\)
Vậy Max B = 20 tại x = -5 và y = 3
a, \(2x-3< 0\Leftrightarrow2x< 3\Leftrightarrow x< \frac{3}{2}\)
b, \(\left(2x-4\right)\left(9-3x\right)>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x-4>0\\9-3x>0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>2\\x< 3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow2< x< 3}}\)
a. \(2x-3< 0\Leftrightarrow2x< 3\Leftrightarrow x< \frac{3}{2}\)
b. \(\left(2x-4\right)\left(9-3x\right)>0\Leftrightarrow18x-6x-36+12x>0\Leftrightarrow24x>36\Leftrightarrow x>\frac{3}{2}\)
c. \(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{3}{4}>0\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}x>\frac{3}{4}\Leftrightarrow x>\frac{9}{8}\)
d. \(\left(\frac{3}{4}-2x\right)\left(\frac{-3}{5}+\frac{2}{-61}-\frac{17}{51}\right)\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{4}-2x\le0\Leftrightarrow2x\le\frac{3}{4}\Leftrightarrow x\le\frac{3}{8}\)
e. \(\left(\frac{3}{2}x-4\right).\frac{5}{3}>\frac{15}{6}\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{2}x-4>\frac{3}{2}\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{2}x>\frac{11}{2}\Leftrightarrow x>\frac{11}{3}\)
Áp dụng KT \(\left|x\right|\ge0\)\(\forall\)\(x\)
BG :
Ta có : \(\left|x-\frac{2}{3}\right|\ge0\)\(\forall\)\(x\)
nên : \(\left|x-\frac{2}{3}\right|+\frac{3}{4}\ge0+\frac{3}{4}\)\(\forall\)\(x\)
hay \(A\ge\frac{3}{4}\)\(\forall\)\(x\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra :
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left|x-\frac{2}{3}\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x-\frac{2}{3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=\frac{2}{3}\)
Vậy GTNN của \(A=\frac{3}{4}\)đạt được khi \(x=\frac{2}{3}\)