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bài 2 : ĐKXĐ : \(x\ge0\) và \(x\ne1\)
Rút gọn :\(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{5\sqrt{x}-1}{x-1}\)
\(B=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{5\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1-x+2\sqrt{x}-1-5\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{-\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(a,ĐKXĐ:x\ge0;x\ne1\)
\(P=\left(\frac{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{x}+x\right)}{1-\sqrt{x}}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\frac{\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}+x\right)}{1+\sqrt{x}}-\sqrt{x}\right)\)
\(P=\left(1+\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}+x-\sqrt{x}\right)\)
\(P=\left(x+2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)
\(P=\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(P=\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\right]^2\)
\(P=\left(x^2+x-x-1\right)^2\)
\(P=\left(x^2-1\right)^2\)
b, \(7-4\sqrt{3}=2^2-4\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}\)
\(\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)
\(P=\left(x^2-1\right)^2< \left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)
\(x^2-1< 2-\sqrt{3}\)
\(x^2< 3-\sqrt{3}\)
\(x< \sqrt{3-\sqrt{3}}\)
a) ĐKXĐ: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\1-\sqrt{x}\ne0\\1+\sqrt{x}\ne0\end{cases}}\) <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne1\end{cases}}\)
Ta có: \(P=\left(\frac{1-x\sqrt{x}}{1-\sqrt{x}}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\frac{1+x\sqrt{x}}{1+\sqrt{x}}-\sqrt{x}\right)\)
\(P=\left(\frac{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{1-\sqrt{x}}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\frac{\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)}-\sqrt{x}\right)\)
\(P=\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2=\left(x-1\right)^2\)
b) Với x > = 0 và x khác 1
Ta có: \(P< 7-4\sqrt{3}\)
<=> \(\left(x-1\right)^2< \left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)
<=> \(\left(x-1-2+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x-1+2-\sqrt{3}\right)< 0\)
<=> \(\left(x-3+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x+1-\sqrt{3}\right)< 0\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-3+\sqrt{3}< 0\\x+1-\sqrt{3}>0\end{cases}}\) hoặc \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-3+\sqrt{3}>0\\x+1-\sqrt{3}< 0\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x< 3-\sqrt{3}\\x>\sqrt{3}-1\end{cases}}\) hoặc \(\hept{\begin{cases}x>3-\sqrt{3}\\x< \sqrt{3}-1\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\sqrt{3}-1< x< 3-\sqrt{3}\)
a) ĐKXĐ : \(0\le x\ne4\)
b) \(A=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{2-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{4\sqrt{x}-1}{x-4}\right):\frac{1}{x-4}\)
\(=\left[\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\frac{4\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right].\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}-x-2\sqrt{x}+4\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}.\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\)
\(=\frac{-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}.\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)=-1\)
\(A=\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\frac{4\sqrt{x}-1}{x-4}\right]:\frac{1}{x-4}\)
\(=\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}-x-2\sqrt{x}+4\sqrt{x}-1}{x-4}.\left(x-4\right)\)=\(=\frac{-1}{x-4}.\left(x-4\right)=-1\)
Vậy giá trị của A thỏa mãn mọi x và rút gọn lại còn -1
dk , x lơn hơn hoặc = 0 , x khác 4
\(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x-2}}\times\frac{x-4}{2\sqrt{x}}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x+2}}\times\frac{x-4}{2\sqrt{x}}.\)
có \(x-4=\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x+2}\right)\)
\(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}\times\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{2\sqrt{x}}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{2\sqrt{x}}\)
rút gọn
\(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{2}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{2}\)
\(\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{2}\)
A) ĐKXĐ : \(x\ge0\) và \(x\ne4\)
Rút gọn :\(A=\frac{2}{2+\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{2-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{4-x}\)
\(A=\frac{2\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}+\frac{2+\sqrt{x}}{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}+\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{4-2\sqrt{x}+2+\sqrt{x}+4\sqrt{x}}{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{6+3\sqrt{x}}{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{3\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{3}{2-\sqrt{x}}\)
b) thay \(x=7+4\sqrt{3}\) vào A
ta được :\(A=\frac{3}{2-\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}}=\frac{3}{2-2+\sqrt{3}}=\frac{3}{\sqrt{3}}\)
vậy vói \(x=7+4\sqrt{3}\) thì \(A=\frac{3}{\sqrt{3}}\)
c)với\(x\ge0\) và \(x\ne4\)
Để \(A=-\frac{3}{7}\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{2-\sqrt{x}}=-\frac{3}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3.7=-3\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow21=-6+3\sqrt{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow21+6=3\sqrt{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow27=3\sqrt{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=81\)
Vậy để\(A=-\frac{3}{7}\Leftrightarrow x=81\)
a) ĐKXĐ : \(x\ge0\)và \(x\ne1\)
Rút gọn : A =\(\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{x-1}\)
A = \(\frac{4\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
A =\(\frac{4\sqrt{x}-4-2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+5}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
A =\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
A =\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b) Thay \(x=\frac{1}{4}\) vao A ta được:
A =\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}}+1}=\frac{2}{3}\)
a, ĐKXĐ :\(x\ge0\)và \(x\ne1\)
Rút gọn :A =\(\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{x-1}\)
A =\(\frac{4\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
A =\(\frac{4\sqrt{x}-4-2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+5}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
A = \(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
A = \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b, Thay \(x=\frac{1}{4}\)vào A ta được:
A = \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}}+1}=\frac{2}{3}\)
Vậy với \(x=\frac{1}{4}\)thì A \(=\frac{2}{3}\)
Sửa đề : \(A=\sqrt{x+4\sqrt{x-4}+}\sqrt{x-4\sqrt{x-4}}\)
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ge4\)
\(A=\sqrt{x+4\sqrt{x-4}}+\sqrt{x-4\sqrt{x-4}}=\sqrt{x+2.2\sqrt{x-4}}+\sqrt{x-2.2\sqrt{x-4}}\)
\(A=\sqrt{x-4+2.2\sqrt{x-4+4}}+\sqrt{x-4-2.2\sqrt{x-4+4}}\)
\(A=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-4}\right)^2+2.2\sqrt{x-4}+2^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-4}^2\right)-2.2\sqrt{x-4}+2^2}\)
\(A=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-4}+2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-4}-2\right)^2}=\sqrt{x-4}+2+\left|\sqrt{x-4}-2\right|\)
\(A=\hept{\begin{cases}2\sqrt{x-4}\\4\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge8\\4\le x< 8\end{cases}}\)