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a/ \(3+2^{x-1}=24-\left[4^2-\left(2^2-1\right)\right]\\3+2^{x+1}=24-\left[16-\left(4-1\right)\right]\)
\(3+2^{x+1}=24-\left(16-3\right)\\ 3+2^{x-1}=24-13\\ 3+2^{x-1}=11\\ 2^{x+1}=11-3\\ 2^{x-1}=8\)
\(2^{x-1}=2^3\\ \Rightarrow x-1=3\\x=3+1\\ x=4\)
\(\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+3\right)+...+\left(x+100\right)=205550\)
\(\left(x.100\right)+\left(1+2+3+....+100\right)=205550\)
Ta tính tổng \(1+2+3+...+100\\ \) trước
Số các số hạng: \(\left[\left(100-1\right):1+1\right]=100\)
Tổng :\(\left[\left(100+1\right).100:2\right]=5050\)
Thay số vào ta có được:
\(\left(x.100\right)+5050=205550\\ \\ x.100=205550-5050\\ \\x.100=20500\\ \\x=20500:100\\ \\\Rightarrow x=2005\)
a) \(\left(-\frac{1}{4}\right)^0=1\)
b) \(\left(-2\frac{1}{3}\right)^2=\left(-\frac{7}{3}\right)^2=\frac{49}{9}\)
c) \(\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^{-2}=\frac{25}{16}\)
d) \(\left(0,5\right)^{-3}=8\)
e) \(\left(-1\frac{1}{3}\right)^4=\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)^4=\frac{256}{81}\)
a, \(\left(\frac{-1}{4}\right)^0\) = 1
Bất kỳ số nguyên nào nếu có mũ bằng 0 đều bằng 1
b, \(\left(-2\frac{1}{3}\right)^2=\left(-\frac{7}{3}\right)^2=\frac{49}{9}\)
1.
a.\(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{1}{4}\)
b. \(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\frac{1}{8}\)
c. \(\left(\frac{-3}{5}\right)^5=\frac{-243}{3125}\)
d. \(\left(\frac{-1}{5}\right)^2=\frac{1}{25}\)
e. \(\left(\frac{-1}{6}\right)^3=\frac{-1}{216}\)
Trả lời:
Bài 1:
a, \(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^4=\frac{1^4}{2^4}=\frac{1}{16}\)
b, \(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\frac{1^3}{2^3}=\frac{1}{8}\)
c, \(\left(\frac{-3}{5}\right)^2=\frac{\left(-3\right)^2}{5^2}=\frac{9}{25}\)
d, \(\left(\frac{-1}{5}\right)^2=\frac{\left(-1\right)^2}{5^2}=\frac{1}{25}\)
e, \(\left(\frac{-1}{6}\right)^3=\frac{\left(-1\right)^3}{6^3}=\frac{-1}{216}\)
Bài 2:
a, \(\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^2.\left(\frac{4}{3}\right)^2=\frac{9}{4}.\frac{16}{9}=4\)
b, \(\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3.\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^3=-\frac{1}{8}.\frac{8}{27}=-\frac{1}{27}\)
c, \(\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2.\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^2=\frac{1}{4}.\frac{4}{25}=\frac{1}{25}\)
d, \(\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3.\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^3=-\frac{1}{8}.\frac{8}{27}=-\frac{1}{27}\)
e, \(\left(-5\right)^3.\frac{1}{5}=-125.\frac{1}{5}=-25\)
f, \(\left(\frac{2}{9}\right)^5.\left(-\frac{27}{4}\right)^5=\frac{2^5}{9^5}.\frac{\left(-27\right)^5}{4^5}=\frac{2^5.\left(-27\right)^5}{9^5.4^5}=\frac{2^5.\left[\left(-3\right)^3\right]^5}{\left(3^2\right)^5.\left(2^2\right)^5}=-\frac{2^5.3^{15}}{3^{10}.2^{10}}=\frac{3^5}{2^5}\)
Bài 1:
a: \(A=\dfrac{\left(85+\dfrac{7}{30}-83-\dfrac{5}{18}\right):\dfrac{8}{3}}{\dfrac{1}{25}}\)
\(=\left(2+\dfrac{7}{30}-\dfrac{5}{18}\right)\cdot\dfrac{3}{8}\cdot25\)
\(=\dfrac{180+21-25}{90}\cdot\dfrac{75}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{176}{90}\cdot\dfrac{75}{8}=\dfrac{55}{3}\)
=>12,5% của A là 55/8x1/8=55/64
b: \(B=\dfrac{\left(6+\dfrac{3}{5}-3-\dfrac{3}{14}\right)\cdot\dfrac{36}{5}}{19.75:2.5}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(3+\dfrac{27}{70}\right)\cdot\dfrac{36}{5}}{\dfrac{79}{10}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{210+27}{70}\cdot\dfrac{36}{5}}{\dfrac{79}{10}}\)
\(=\dfrac{4266}{175}\cdot\dfrac{10}{79}=\dfrac{108}{35}\)
=>5% là 108/35x1/20=27/175
Từng bài 1 thôi nha bn!!!
a) Xét hiệu: A = 9.(7x+4y) - 2. (13x+18y)
A = 63x + 36y - 26x - 36y
A = 37x \(\Rightarrow A⋮37\) Vì 7x + 4y chia hết cho 37
9.(7x+4y) chia hết cho 37
Mà A chia hết cho 37
\(2\left(13x+18y\right)⋮37\)
Do 2 và 37 là nguyên tố cùng nhau
13x+18y chia hết cho 37
Vậy nếu 7x+4y chia hết cho 37 thì 13x+18y chia hết cho 37
K chép lại đề, lm luôn nhé:
*\(\Rightarrow\) \(\left(\dfrac{7}{2}+2x\right)\cdot\dfrac{8}{3}=\dfrac{16}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{7}{2}+2x=\dfrac{16}{3}:\dfrac{8}{3}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=2-\dfrac{7}{2}=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
* \(\Rightarrow\left|2x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{4}-2}{2}=-\dfrac{5}{8}\)
=> K có gt x nào t/m đề
* Đề sai
* \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=0\\-\dfrac{1}{2}x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=10\end{matrix}\right.\)
*\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}:\left(2x-1\right)=-5-\dfrac{1}{4}=-\dfrac{21}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=\dfrac{1}{3}:\left(-\dfrac{21}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{4}{63}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-\dfrac{4}{63}+1=\dfrac{59}{63}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{59}{63}:2=\dfrac{59}{126}\)
* \(\Rightarrow\left(2x+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^2=\dfrac{9}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}\\2x+\dfrac{3}{5}=-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\Rightarrow x=0\\2x=-\dfrac{6}{5}\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
* \(\Rightarrow-5x-1-\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{3}{2}x-\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow-5x-\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{2}x=-\dfrac{5}{6}+1-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow-7x=-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{6}:7=-\dfrac{1}{42}\)
a)\(\left(3\dfrac{1}{2}+2x\right).2\dfrac{2}{3}=5\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{7}{2}+2x\right).\dfrac{8}{3}=\dfrac{16}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{2}+2x=\dfrac{16}{3}:\dfrac{8}{3}=2\)
\(2x=2-\dfrac{7}{2}=\dfrac{-3}{2}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
b)\(\dfrac{3}{4}-2.\left|2x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=2\)
\(2.\left|2x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=\dfrac{3}{4}-2=\dfrac{-1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-3\right|=\dfrac{-1}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
c) Đề sai,bạn có viết chữ x đâu,đó là phép tính mà.
d)\(\left(3x-1\right)\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-1=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-1}{2}x+5=0\Rightarrow x=10\)
e)\(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{3}:\left(2x-1\right)=-5\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}:\left(2x-1\right)=-5-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{-21}{4}\)
\(2x-1=\dfrac{1}{3}:\dfrac{-21}{4}=\dfrac{-4}{63}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\dfrac{59}{63}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{59}{126}\)
g)\(\left(2x+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^2-\dfrac{9}{25}=0\)
\(\left(2x+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^2=0+\dfrac{9}{25}=\dfrac{9}{25}\)
\(\dfrac{9}{25}=\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{-3}{5}\right)^2\)
\(th1:x=0\)
\(th2:x=\dfrac{-3}{5}\)
h)\(-5\left(x+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}x-\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(-5x+-1-\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{3}{2}x-\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x+-1+\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{3}=2x\)
\(-5x+\dfrac{-1}{2}=2x\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{2}=2x+5x\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{2}=7x\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{14}\)