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a) (x - 1)3 - 1 = 0
<=> (x - 1)3 = 0 + 1
<=> (x - 1)3 = 1
<=> (x - 1)3 = 13
<=> x - 1 = 1
<=> x = 1 + 1
<=> x = 2
=> x = 2
b) (x - 4)2019 = 1
<=> (x - 4)2019 = 12019
<=> x - 4 = 1
<=> x = 1 + 4
<=> x = 5
=> x = 5
c) (x - 2019)2020 = 0
<=> (x - 2019)2020 = 02020
<=> x - 2019 = 0
<=> x = 0 + 2019
<=> x = 2019
=> x = 2019
d) (x - 1)2 = (x - 1)3
<=> x2 - 2x + 1 = x3 - 2x2 + x - x2 + 2x - 1
<=> x2 - 2x + 1 = x3 - 3x2 + 3 - 1
<=> x2 - 2x + 1 - x3 + 3x2 - 3 + 1 = 0
<=> 4x2 - 5x + 2 - x3 = 0
<=> (-x2 + 3x - 2)(x - 1) = 0
<=> (x2 - 3x + 2)(x - 1) = 0
<=> (x - 2)(x - 1)(x - 1) = 0
<=> x - 2 = 0 hoặc x - 1 = 0
x = 0 + 2 x = 0 + 1
x = 2 x = 1
=> x = 1 hoặc x = 2
bài 1 xem lại đề
bài 2 :
4n-5 chia hết cho n-1
=> 4n-4-1 chia hết cho n-1
=> 4(n-1)-1 chia hết cho n-1
=> 4(n-1) chia hết cho n-1 ; -1 chia hết cho n-1
=> n-1 thuộc Ư(-1)={-1,1}
=> n thuộc {0,2}
a)\(M=\frac{2019\times2020-2}{2018+2018\times2020}=\frac{2019\times2020-2}{2018+2018\times2020+2020-2020}=\frac{2019\times2020-2}{\left(2018+1\right)\times2020+2018-2020}=\frac{2019\times2020-2}{2019\times2020-2}=1\\ N=\frac{-2019\times20202020}{20192019\times2020}=\frac{-2019\times10001\times2020}{2019\times10001\times2020}=-1\)
b)\(5\left|x-1\right|=3M-2N=5\\ \left|x-1\right|=1\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-1=1\Rightarrow x=2\\x-1=-1\Rightarrow x=0\end{cases}}\)
\(x+\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+3\right)+...+\left(x+2019\right)=2019\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+x+1+x+2+x+3+...+x+2019=2019\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2020x+\left(1+2+3+...+2018\right)+2019=2019\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2020x+\frac{\left(1+2018\right)\times2018}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2020x+2037171=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2020x=0-2037171\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2020x=-2037171\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-2037171}{2020}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1008,5004\)
\(\text{Vậy }x=-1008,5004\)
\(x+\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+3\right)+.....+\left(x+2019\right)=2019\)
\(\left(x+x+x+x+..........+x\right)+\left(1+2+3+......+2019\right)=2019\)
\(2020x+2039190=2019\)
\(2020x=-2037171\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-2037171}{2020}\)
Ta có: \(x+\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+2\right)+...+\left(x+2019\right)+2019=2019\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+x+x+...+x\right)+\left(0+1+2+...+2019\right)=0\)( có 2020 chữ x )
\(\Leftrightarrow2020x+2039190=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1009,5\)
Ta có : \(x+\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+2\right)+...+\left(x+2019\right)+2019=2019\)
\(\Rightarrow x+x+1+x+2+...+x+2019=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2020x+\left(1+2+3+...+2019\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2020x+\frac{2019.2020}{2}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2020x+2039190=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2020x=-2039190\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1009,5\)
Vậy \(x=1009,5\)