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17 tháng 10 2017

1. \(\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{1.\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{1\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+1+\left(-x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+1-x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x^2-1}\)

2. \(\dfrac{x}{x^2-1}-\dfrac{1}{x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{-\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+\left(-x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{-1}{x^2-1}\)

3. \(\dfrac{1}{x\left(x-y\right)}-\dfrac{1}{x\left(x-y\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{y\left(x-y\right)}+\dfrac{-1}{x\left(x-y\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1x}{y\left(x-y\right)x}+\dfrac{-1y}{x\left(x-y\right)y}\)

\(=\dfrac{x}{xy\left(x-y\right)}+\dfrac{-y}{xy\left(x-y\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-y}{xy\left(x-y\right)}=\dfrac{1}{xy}\)

4. \(\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{1\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{1x}{\left(x-1\right)x}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-1}{x\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{-x}{x\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)-x}{x\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-1}{x\left(x-1\right)}\)

5. \(\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{1\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{1x}{\left(x+1\right)x}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{-x}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)-x}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)

6. \(\dfrac{1}{2x^2-10x}-\dfrac{1}{x-5}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2x\left(x-5\right)}-\dfrac{1}{x-5}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2x\left(x-5\right)}-\dfrac{1.2x}{2x\left(x-5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2x\left(x-5\right)}+\dfrac{-2x}{2x\left(x-5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1-2x}{2x\left(x-5\right)}\)

7. \(\dfrac{x-1}{x^2-1}.\dfrac{x+1}{x+3}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2-1}{\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

8. \(\dfrac{2}{2x^2+10x}.\dfrac{x+5}{3x}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x\left(x+5\right)}{2x^2+10x.3x}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(x+5\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)3x}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{6x^2}=\dfrac{1}{3x^2}\)

a: \(=\dfrac{5}{2x^2y}+\dfrac{2}{3xy}-\dfrac{y}{x^3}\)

\(=\dfrac{5\cdot3\cdot x}{6x^3y}+\dfrac{2\cdot2\cdot x^2}{6x^3y}-\dfrac{6y^2}{6x^3y}\)

\(=\dfrac{15x+4x^2-6y^2}{6x^3y}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{2x-7+3x+5}{10x-4}=\dfrac{5x-2}{10x-4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

c: \(=\dfrac{x^4-1-x^4+3x^2}{x^2-1}=\dfrac{3x^2-1}{x^2-1}\)

19 tháng 7 2021

Trả lời:

Bài 4:

b, B =  ( x + 1 ) ( x7 - x6 + x5 - x4 + x3 - x2 + x - 1 ) 

= x8 - x7 + x6 - x5 + x4 - x3 + x2 - x + x7 - x6 + x5 - x4 + x3 - x2 + x - 1 

= x8 - 1

Thay x = 2 vào biểu thức B, ta có:

28 - 1 = 255

c, C = ( x + 1 ) ( x6 - x5 + x4 - x3 + x2 - x + 1 ) 

= x7 - x6 + x5 - x4 + x3 - x2 + x + x6 - x5 + x4 - x3 + x2 - x + 1

= x7 + 1

Thay x = 2 vào biểu thức C, ta có:

27 + 1 = 129

d, D = 2x ( 10x2 - 5x - 2 ) - 5x ( 4x2 - 2x - 1 ) 

= 20x3 - 10x2 - 4x - 20x3 + 10x2 + 5x

= x

Thay x = - 5 vào biểu thức D, ta có:

D = - 5

Bài 5: 

a, A = ( x3 - x2y + xy2 - y3 ) ( x + y )

= x4 + x3y - x3y - x2y2 + x2y2 + xy3 - xy3 - y4

= x4 - y4

Thay x = 2; y = - 1/2 vào biểu thức A, ta có:

A = 24 - ( - 1/2 )4 = 16 - 1/16 = 255/16

b, B = ( a - b ) ( a4 + a3b + a2b2 + ab3 + b4 ) 

= a5 + a4b + a3b2 + a2b3 + ab4 - ab4 - a3b2 - a2b3 - ab4 - b5 

= a5 + a4b - ab4 - b5

Thay a = 3; b = - 2 vào biểu thức B, ta có:

B = 35 + 34.( - 2 ) - 3.( - 2 )4 - ( - 2 )5 = 243 - 162 - 48 + 32 = 65

c, ( x2 - 2xy + 2y2 ) ( x+ y) + 2x3y - 3x2y+ 2xy3 

= x4 + x2y2 - 2x3y - 2xy3 + 2x2y2 + 2y4 + 2x3y - 3x2y+ 2xy3

= x4 + 2y4

Thay x = - 1/2; y = - 1/2 vào biểu thức trên, ta có:

( - 1/2 )4 + 2.( - 1/2 )4 = 1/16 + 2. 1/16 = 1/16 + 1/8 = 3/16

8 tháng 12 2019

bn nên vt thành phân thức thì mọi người sẽ dễ nhìn và sẽ giải giúp bn!!!

9 tháng 10 2021

6B, 7A, 8D

a) \(\dfrac{1}{3x-2}-\dfrac{1}{3x+2}-\dfrac{3x-6}{9x^2-4}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x+2-3x+2-3x+6}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3x+10}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\)

b) \(\dfrac{x+25}{2x^2-50}-\dfrac{x+5}{x^2-5x}-\dfrac{5-x}{2x^2+10x}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+25}{2\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{x+5}{x\left(x-5\right)}+\dfrac{x-5}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+25x-2\left(x+5\right)^2+\left(x-5\right)^2}{2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+25x-2x^2-20x-50+x^2-10x+25}{2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-5x-25}{2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-5\left(x+5\right)}{2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{-5}{2x\left(x-5\right)}\)

 

c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{1-2x}{2x}-\dfrac{4x}{2x-1}-\dfrac{3}{2x-4x^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\left(2x-1\right)^2-8x^2+3}{2x\left(2x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-8x^2+3}{2x\left(2x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4x^2+4x-1-8x^2+3}{2x\left(2x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-12x^2+4x+2}{2x\left(2x-1\right)}\)

 

Bài 3:

3: \(6x\left(x-y\right)-9y^2+9xy\)

\(=6x\left(x-y\right)+9xy-9y^2\)

\(=6x\left(x-y\right)+9y\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(6x+9y\right)\)

\(=3\left(2x+3y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

Bài 4:

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Bài 2:

1: \(A=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)+2\left(x+1\right)\left(1-x\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-x\cdot2+2^2\right)-2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=x^3+2^3-2\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(=x^3+8-2x^2+2=x^3-2x^2+10\)

\(B=\left(2x-y\right)^2-2\left(4x^2-y^2\right)+\left(2x+y\right)^2+4\left(y+2\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-y\right)^2-2\cdot\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)+\left(2x+y\right)^2+4\left(y+2\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-y-2x-y\right)^2+4\left(y+2\right)\)

\(=\left(-2y\right)^2+4\left(y+2\right)\)

\(=4y^2+4y+8\)

2: Khi x=2 thì \(A=2^3-2\cdot2^2+10=8-8+10=10\)

3: \(B=4y^2+4y+8\)

\(=4y^2+4y+1+7\)

\(=\left(2y+1\right)^2+7>=7>0\forall y\)

=>B luôn dương với mọi y

Bài 1:

5: \(x^2\left(x-y+1\right)+\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=x^3-x^2y+x^2+x^3+x^2y-x-y\)

\(=2x^3-x+x^2-y\)

6: \(\left(3x-5\right)\left(2x+11\right)-6\left(x+7\right)^2\)

\(=6x^2+33x-10x-55-6\left(x^2+14x+49\right)\)

\(=6x^2+23x-55-6x^2-84x-294\)

=-61x-349

9 tháng 1 2021

Câu 1 : 

a, \(\frac{3\left(2x+1\right)}{4}-\frac{5x+3}{6}=\frac{2x-1}{3}-\frac{3-x}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{6x+3}{4}+\frac{3-x}{4}=\frac{2x-1}{3}+\frac{5x+3}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5x+6}{4}=\frac{9x+1}{6}\Leftrightarrow\frac{30x+36}{24}=\frac{36x+4}{24}\)

Khử mẫu : \(30x+36=36x+4\Leftrightarrow-6x=-32\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{32}{6}=\frac{16}{3}\)

tương tự 

16 tháng 5 2021

\(\frac{19}{4}-\frac{2\left(3x-5\right)}{5}=\frac{3-2x}{10}-\frac{3x-1}{4}\)

\(< =>\frac{19.5}{20}-\frac{8\left(3x-5\right)}{20}=\frac{2\left(3-2x\right)}{20}-\frac{5\left(3x-1\right)}{20}\)

\(< =>95-24x+40=6-4x-15x+5\)

\(< =>-24x+135=-19x+11\)

\(< =>5x=135-11=124\)

\(< =>x=\frac{124}{5}\)

\(\left(4-3x\right)\left(10x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4-3x=0\\10x-5=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=4\\10x=5\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{4}{3}\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)

\(\left(7-2x\right)\left(4+8x\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}7-2x=0\\4+8x=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=7\\8x=-4\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{7}{2}\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}}\)

rồi thực hiện đến hết ... 

Brainchild bé ngây thơ qus e , ko thực hiện đến hết như thế đc đâu :>

\(\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)\)

\(2x^2-7x+3=4x^2+4x-3\)

\(2x^2-7x+3-4x^2-4x+3=0\)

\(-2x^2-11x+6=0\)

\(2x^2+11x-6=0\)

\(2x^2+12x-x-6=0\)

\(2x\left(x+6\right)-\left(x+6\right)=0\)

\(\left(x+6\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)

\(x+6=0\Leftrightarrow x=-6\)

\(2x-1=0\Leftrightarrow2x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(3x-2x^2=0\)

\(x\left(2x-3\right)=0\)

\(x=0\)

\(2x-3=0\Leftrightarrow2x=3\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)

Tự lm tiếp nha