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Bài 1:
\(g.\frac{5}{11}+\frac{6}{11}=\frac{5+6}{11}=\frac{11}{11}=1\)\(\)
\(e.\frac{-17}{25}.\frac{20}{33}+\frac{-17}{25}.\frac{13}{33}+\frac{-3}{25}=\frac{-17}{25}.\left(\frac{20}{33}+\frac{13}{33}\right)+\frac{-3}{25}\)
\(=\frac{-17}{25}.1+\frac{-3}{25}=\frac{-17}{25}+\frac{-3}{25}=\frac{-17-3}{25}=\frac{-20}{25}=\frac{-4}{5}\)
\(d.\frac{5}{7}.\frac{19}{23}+\frac{5}{7}.\frac{5}{23}-\frac{5}{7}.\frac{1}{23}=\frac{5}{7}\left(\frac{19}{23}+\frac{5}{23}-\frac{1}{23}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{7}\left(\frac{19+5-1}{23}\right)=\frac{5}{7}.1=\frac{5}{7}\)
\(c.\left(-11\right).\frac{9}{22}=\frac{\left(-11\right).9}{22}=\frac{-99}{22}=\frac{-9}{2}\)
\(b.\frac{5}{6}-\frac{1}{8}=\frac{5.4}{6.4}-\frac{1.3}{8.3}=\frac{20}{24}-\frac{3}{24}=\frac{17}{24}\)
\(a.\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}=\frac{2.10}{3.10}+\frac{1.6}{5.6}-\frac{1.5}{6.5}=\frac{20}{30}+\frac{6}{30}-\frac{5}{30}\)
\(=\frac{20+6-5}{30}=\frac{21}{30}=\frac{7}{10}\)
Bài 2:
\(a.\frac{3}{4}+x=\frac{11}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{11}{12}-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{11}{12}-\frac{9}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{12}=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(b.x-\frac{11}{12}=0,5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{11}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{6}{12}+\frac{11}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{17}{12}\)
a) Ta có: \(\frac{-1}{12}-\left(2\frac{5}{8}-\frac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(=-\frac{1}{12}-\frac{21}{8}+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\frac{-6}{72}-\frac{189}{72}+\frac{24}{72}\)
\(=-\frac{19}{8}\)
b) Ta có: \(-1,75-\left(\frac{-1}{9}-2\frac{1}{18}\right)\)
\(=\frac{-7}{4}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{37}{18}\)
\(=\frac{-63}{36}+\frac{4}{36}+\frac{74}{36}\)
\(=\frac{5}{12}\)
c) Ta có: \(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{-4}{3}+\frac{-1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{12}{30}+\frac{-40}{30}+\frac{-15}{30}\)
\(=-\frac{43}{30}\)
d) Ta có: \(\frac{3}{12}-\left(\frac{6}{15}-\frac{3}{10}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{12}-\frac{6}{15}+\frac{3}{10}\)
\(=\frac{15}{60}-\frac{24}{60}+\frac{18}{60}\)
\(=\frac{3}{20}\)
e) Ta có: \(\left(8\frac{5}{11}+3\frac{5}{8}\right)-3\frac{5}{11}\)
\(=\frac{93}{11}+\frac{29}{8}-\frac{38}{11}\)
\(=5+\frac{29}{8}=\frac{40}{8}+\frac{29}{8}=\frac{69}{8}\)
f) Ta có: \(\frac{4}{9}:\left(-\frac{1}{7}\right)+6\frac{5}{9}:\left(-\frac{1}{7}\right)\)
\(=\frac{4}{9}\cdot\left(-7\right)+\frac{59}{9}\cdot\left(-7\right)\)
\(=\left(-7\right)\cdot\left(\frac{4}{9}+\frac{59}{9}\right)=\left(-7\right)\cdot7=-49\)
g) Ta có: \(\frac{-1}{4}\cdot13\frac{9}{11}-0,25\cdot6\frac{2}{11}\)
\(=\frac{-1}{4}\cdot\frac{152}{11}+\frac{-1}{4}\cdot\frac{68}{11}\)
\(=\frac{-1}{4}\cdot\left(\frac{152}{11}+\frac{68}{11}\right)=-\frac{1}{4}\cdot20=-5\)
h) Ta có: \(5\frac{27}{5}+\frac{27}{23}+0,5-\frac{5}{27}+\frac{16}{23}\)
\(=\frac{52}{5}+\frac{27}{23}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{5}{27}+\frac{16}{23}\)
\(=\frac{52}{5}+\frac{43}{23}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{5}{27}\)
\(=\frac{64584}{6210}+\frac{11610}{6210}+\frac{3105}{6210}-\frac{1150}{6210}\)
\(=\frac{78149}{6210}\)
i) Ta có: \(\frac{3}{8}\cdot27\frac{1}{5}-51\frac{1}{5}\cdot\frac{3}{8}+19\)
\(=\frac{3}{8}\cdot\frac{136}{5}-\frac{3}{8}\cdot\frac{206}{5}+\frac{3}{8}\cdot\frac{152}{3}\)
\(=\frac{3}{8}\cdot\left(\frac{136}{5}-\frac{206}{5}+\frac{152}{3}\right)=\frac{3}{8}\cdot\frac{110}{3}\)
\(=\frac{55}{4}\)
a)\(=\frac{-3}{7}+\frac{15}{26}-\frac{2}{13}+\frac{3}{7}\)
\(=\left(\frac{-3}{7}+\frac{3}{7}\right)-\left(\frac{15}{26}+\frac{2}{13}\right)\)
\(=0-\frac{19}{26}\)
\(=-\frac{19}{26}\)
c)\(=\frac{-11}{23}.\left(\frac{6}{7}+\frac{8}{7}\right)-\frac{1}{23}\)
\(=\frac{-11}{23}.2-\frac{1}{23}\)
\(=\frac{-22}{23}-\frac{1}{23}\)
\(=-1\)
a)
\(\frac{8}{11}.\frac{14}{23}+\frac{9}{23}:\frac{11}{8}-\frac{8}{11} \)
\(=\frac{8}{11}.\frac{14}{23}+\frac{9}{23}.\frac{8}{11}-\frac{8}{11}\)
\(=\frac{8}{23}.(\frac{14}{23}+\frac{9}{23}-1)\)
\(=\frac{8}{23}.0\)
=0
b)
\(1,8.\frac{-20}{27}\)+(75%\(-\frac{5}{16}):3\frac{1}{2}\)
=\(\frac{9}{5}.\frac{-20}{27}+(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{5}{16}):\frac{7}{2}\)
=\(\frac{-4}{3}+\frac{1}{8}\)
=\(\frac{-29}{24}\)
Bài 1:
a) \(\frac{25}{4}+\frac{-5}{4}=\frac{25-5}{4}=\frac{20}{4}=5\)
b)\(\frac{-5}{9}+\left(\frac{-2}{7}\right)=\frac{-35}{63}+\left(\frac{-18}{63}\right)=\frac{-53}{63}\)
c) \(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{9}{11}+\frac{7}{4}+\left(\frac{-2}{11}\right)=\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{7}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{-2}{11}+\frac{9}{11}\right)=2+\frac{7}{11}=\frac{22+7}{11}=\frac{29}{11}\)
d) \(\frac{-5}{19}.\frac{8}{19}+\left(\frac{-14}{19}\right).\frac{11}{19}=\frac{-40}{361}-\frac{151}{361}=-\frac{191}{361}\)
Bài 2:
a) \(x+\frac{5}{9}=\frac{-8}{9}\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-8}{9}-\frac{5}{9}\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{13}{9}\)
b) \(\frac{-1}{8}-x=\frac{9}{20}\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{8}-\frac{9}{20}\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-5}{40}-\frac{18}{40}\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{23}{40}\)
c) (x + 5)3 - 12 = 15
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x + 5)3 = 27
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x + 5 = 3
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x = -2
d) \(\left|x-3\right|-\frac{4}{15}=\frac{26}{15}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=2\) \(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=2\\x-3=-2\end{cases}}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
â, -4/9(7/15+8/15)=-4/9
b,-5/4(16/25+9/25)=-5/4
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