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30 tháng 12 2020

Gọi \(A=\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}\)

vậy bình phương

 \(A^2=4-\sqrt{7}+2.\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}.4+\sqrt{7}}+4+\sqrt{7}\)

\(A^2=8+2\sqrt{16}=8+8=16\)

Do vậy dễ thấy \(A=\sqrt{16}=4\)

5 tháng 9 2023

a) \(\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{2\cdot\left(4+\sqrt{7}\right)}+\sqrt{2\cdot\left(4-\sqrt{7}\right)}\)

\(=\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}\right)^2+2\cdot\sqrt{7}\cdot1+1^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}\right)^2-2\cdot\sqrt{7}\cdot1+1^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2}\)

\(=\left|\sqrt{7}+1\right|+\left|\sqrt{7}-1\right|\)

\(=\sqrt{7}+1+\sqrt{7}-1\)

\(=2\sqrt{7}\)

b) \(\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\cdot\left(\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\right)}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2\cdot\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)}-\sqrt{2\cdot\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2-2\cdot\sqrt{3}\cdot1+1^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2+2\cdot\sqrt{3}\cdot1+1^2}}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|-\left|\sqrt{3}+1\right|}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1-\sqrt{3}-1}{ }\)

\(=-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=-\sqrt{2}\)

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
18 tháng 7 2023

Lời giải:

\(A=\sqrt{8-3\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}\)

$A\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{16-6\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}$

$=\sqrt{(3-\sqrt{7})^2}+\sqrt{(\sqrt{7}-1)^2}$
$=|3-\sqrt{7}|+|\sqrt{7}-1|$

$=3-\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{7}-1=2$

23 tháng 10 2019

Ta có:

 \(A=\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}\)

\(\sqrt{2}A=\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{7}}\)

\(\sqrt{2}A=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)^2}=\sqrt{7}-1-\sqrt{7}-1=-2\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{-2}{\sqrt{2}}=-\sqrt{2}\)

8 tháng 9 2023

\(B=\left(\dfrac{4}{1-\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{1}{2+\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{4}{3-\sqrt{5}}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-6\right)\)

\(B=\left[\dfrac{4\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)}+\dfrac{2-\sqrt{5}}{\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)}-\dfrac{4\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}\right]\left(\sqrt{5}-6\right)\)

\(B=\left[\dfrac{4\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)}{1-5}+\dfrac{2-\sqrt{5}}{4-5}-\dfrac{4\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{9-5}\right]\left(\sqrt{5}-6\right)\)

\(B=\left[-\dfrac{4\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)}{4}-\dfrac{2-\sqrt{5}}{1}-\dfrac{4\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{4}\right]\left(\sqrt{5}-6\right)\)

\(B=\left(-1-\sqrt{5}-2+\sqrt{5}-3-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-6\right)\)

\(B=\left(-\sqrt{5}-6\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-6\right)\)

\(B=-\left(\sqrt{5}+6\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-6\right)\)

\(B=-\left(5-36\right)\)

\(B=-\left(-31\right)\)

\(B=31\)

_____________________________

\(\sqrt{48}-\dfrac{\sqrt{21}-\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)

\(=4\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\)

\(=4\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{2}\)

\(=3\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}+1\)

\(=2\sqrt{3}+1\)

7 tháng 7 2017

\(A=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}\)

   \(=\sqrt{\frac{2\left(4+\sqrt{7}\right)}{2}}-\sqrt{\frac{2\left(4-\sqrt{7}\right)}{2}}\)

   \(=\sqrt{\frac{8+2\sqrt{7}}{2}}-\sqrt{\frac{8-2\sqrt{7}}{2}}\)

   \(=\sqrt{\frac{7+2\sqrt{7}+1}{2}}-\sqrt{\frac{7-2\sqrt{7}+1}{2}}\)

   \(=\sqrt{\frac{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)^2}{2}}-\sqrt{\frac{\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2}{2}}\)

   \(=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2}}\)

   \(=\frac{|\sqrt{7}+1|}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{|\sqrt{7}-1|}{\sqrt{2}}\)

   \(=\frac{\sqrt{7}+1}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{\sqrt{7}-1}{\sqrt{2}}\)

   \(=\frac{2}{\sqrt{2}}\)

7 tháng 7 2017

cho mình hỏi tại sao chia 2 vậy?

11 tháng 6 2018

\(\frac{\sqrt{7}-5}{2}-\frac{6-2\sqrt{7}}{4}+\frac{6}{\sqrt{7}-2}-\frac{5}{4+\sqrt{7}}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{7}-5}{2}-\frac{6+2\sqrt{7}}{4}+\frac{6\left(\sqrt{7}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{7}\right)^2-2^2}-\frac{5\left(4-\sqrt{7}\right)}{4^2-\left(\sqrt{7}\right)^2}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{7}-5}{2}-\frac{6+2\sqrt{7}}{4}+\frac{6\sqrt{7}+12}{3}-\frac{20-5\sqrt{7}}{8}\)

\(=\frac{12\left(\sqrt{7}-5\right)}{24}-\frac{6\left(6+2\sqrt{7}\right)}{24}+\frac{8\left(6\sqrt{7}+12\right)}{24}-\frac{3\left(20-5\sqrt{7}\right)}{24}\)

\(=\frac{12\sqrt{7}-60-36-12\sqrt{7}+48\sqrt{7}+96-60+15\sqrt{7}}{24}\)

\(=\frac{-60+63\sqrt{7}}{24}\)

a: \(=\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\cdot\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)\)

=3-4=-1

b: \(=\sqrt{6+4\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{11-2\sqrt{18}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)

\(=2+\sqrt{2}-3+\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}-1\)

c: \(=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}\)

\(=2\sqrt{5}-1+2\sqrt{5}+1\)

\(=4\sqrt{5}\)

21 tháng 5 2023

a)

\(M=\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=\sqrt{4+4\sqrt{5}+5}-\sqrt{4-4\sqrt{5}+5}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)

\(=\left|2+\sqrt{5}\right|-\left|2-\sqrt{5}\right|\)

\(=2+\sqrt{5}-\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)\) (vì \(2+2\sqrt{5}>0;2-\sqrt{5}< 0\) )

\(=2+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}+2\\ =4\)

b)

\(N=\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{7}}\)

\(=\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{7}+1}-\sqrt{7+2\sqrt{7}+1}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)^2}\)

\(=\left|\sqrt{7}-1\right|-\left|\sqrt{7}+1\right|\)

\(=\sqrt{7}-1-\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)\) (vì \(\sqrt{7}-1>0;\sqrt{7}+1>0\) )

\(=\sqrt{7}-1-\sqrt{7}-1\\ =-2\)