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1) Ta có: \(x^2-4xy+4y^2\)
\(=x^2-2.x.2y+\left(2y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)^2\)
Phép tính trở thành: \(\left(x-2y\right)^2:\left(x-2y\right)=x-2y\)
2) Ta có: \(25x^2+2xy+\dfrac{1}{25}y^2\)
\(=\left(5x\right)^2+2.5x.\dfrac{1}{5}y+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(5x+\dfrac{1}{5}y\right)^2\)
Phép tính trở thành: \(\left(5x+\dfrac{1}{5}y\right)^2:\left(5x+\dfrac{1}{5}y\right)=5x+\dfrac{1}{5}y\)
1) (x² - 4xy + 4y²) : (x - 2y)
= (x - 2y)² : (x - 2y)
= x - 2y
2) (25x² + 2xy + 1/25 y²) : (5x + 1/5 y)
= 5x + 1/5 y)² : (5x + 1/5 y)
= 5x + 1/5 y
1) \(\left(x^3-8\right):\left(x-2\right)=\left[\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\right]:\left(x-2\right)=x^2+2x+4\)
2) \(\left(x^3-1\right):\left(x^2+x+1\right)=\left[\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\right]:\left(x^2+x+1\right)=x-1\)
3) \(\left(x^3+3x^2+3x+1\right):\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)^3:\left(x+1\right)^2=x+1\)
4) \(\left(25x^2-4y^2\right):\left(5x-2y\right)=\left[\left(5x-2y\right)\left(5x+2y\right)\right]:\left(5x-2y\right)=5x+2y\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y\left(2x^3-\dfrac{2}{5}xy^2-1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y\cdot2x^3-\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}xy^2-\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y\)
\(=x^5y-\dfrac{1}{5}x^3y^3-\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y\left(2x^3-\dfrac{2}{5}xy^2-1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y\cdot2x^3-\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}xy^2-\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y\cdot1\)
\(=x^5y-\dfrac{1}{5}x^3y^3-\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y\)
a: \(=\dfrac{5}{3}x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b: \(=-5y-9+xy\)
`(y+3)^3-(3-y)^2-54y`
`=y^3+9y^2+27y+27-9+6y-y^2-54y`
`=y^3+8y^2-21y+18`
Ta có: \(\left(y+3\right)^3-\left(3-y\right)^2-54y\)
\(=y^3+9y^2+27y+27-\left(y^2-6y+9\right)-54y\)
\(=y^3+9y^2-27y+27-y^2+6y-9\)
\(=y^3+8y^2-21y+18\)
\(\left(x-y\right)\left(y^2+xy+x^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+x\cdot y+y^2\right)\)
\(=x^3-y^3\)
1/2. x 2 y 2 (2x + y)(2x – y)
= 1/2. x 2 y 2 (4 x 2 – 2xy + 2xy – y 2 )
= 1/2. x 2 y 2 (4 x 2 – y 2 )
= 1/2. x 2 . y 2 .4 x 2 + 1/2. x 2 y 2 . (- y 2 )
= 2 x 4 y 2 - 1/2. x 2 y 4
\(\frac{25x^2y.7z^2}{21z^2.5xy^2}\)
\(=\frac{5x}{3y}\)
HT