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\(a,-2xy^2\left(x^3y-2x^2y^2+5xy^3\right)\\ =-2x^4y^3+4x^3y^4-10x^2y^5\\ b,\left(-2x\right)\left(x^3-3x^2-x+1\right)\\ =-2x^4+6x^3+2x^2-2x\\ c,\left(-10x^3+\dfrac{2}{5}y-\dfrac{1}{3}z\right)\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}zy\right)\\ =5x^3yz-\dfrac{1}{5}y^2z+\dfrac{1}{6}yz^2\\ d,3x^2\left(2x^3-x+5\right)=6x^5-3x^3+15x^2\\ e,\left(4xy+3y-5x\right)x^2y=4x^3y^2+3x^2y^2-5x^3y\\ f,\left(3x^2y-6xy+9x\right)\left(-\dfrac{4}{3}xy\right)\\ =-4x^3y^2+8x^2y^2-12x^2y\)
\(a,\left(x^3+5x^2-2x+1\right)\left(x-7\right)\\ =x^4-7x^3+5x^3-35x^2-2x^2+14x+x-7\\ =x^4-2x^3-37x^2+15x-7\\ b,\left(2x^2-3xy+y^2\right)\left(x+y\right)\\ =2x^3+2x^2y-3x^2y-3xy^2+xy^2+y^3\\ =2x^3-x^2y-2xy^2+y^3\\ c,\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2-5x+1\right)-x\left(x^2+11\right)\\ =x^3-5x^2+x-2x^2+10x--x^3-11x\\ =x^3-7x^2\\ d,x\left(1-3x\right)\left(4-3x\right)-\left(x-4\right)\left(3x+5\right)\\ =x\left(4-15x+9x^2\right)-\left(3x^2-7x-20\right)\\ =4x-15x^2+9x^3-3x^2+7x+20\\ =9x^3-18x^2+11x+20\)
\(2x\left(x^2-7x-3\right)=2x^3-14x-6x\)
\(4xy^2\left(-2x^3+y^2-7xy\right)=-8x^4y^2+4xy^5-28x^2y^3\)
a) \(\dfrac{3}{4xy}+\dfrac{5x}{2x^2z}+\dfrac{7}{6yz^2}\) (MSC: \(12x^2yz^2\))
\(=\dfrac{3\cdot3xz^2}{4xy\cdot3xz^2}+\dfrac{5x\cdot6yz}{2x^2z\cdot6yz}+\dfrac{7\cdot2x^2}{6yz^2\cdot2x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{9xz^2}{12x^2yz^2}+\dfrac{30xyz}{12x^2yz^2}+\dfrac{14x^2}{12x^2yz^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{9xz^2+30xyz+14x^2}{12x^2yz^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(9z^2+30yz+14x\right)}{12x^2yz^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{9z^2+30yz+14x}{12x^2yz^2}\)
b) \(\dfrac{x^2}{x^2+3x}+\dfrac{3}{x+3}+\dfrac{3}{x}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2}{x\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{3}{x+3}+\dfrac{3}{x}\)
\(=\dfrac{x}{x+3}+\dfrac{3}{x+3}+\dfrac{3}{x}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+3}{x+3}+\dfrac{3}{x}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3}{x}\)
\(=\dfrac{x}{x}+\dfrac{3}{x}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+3}{x}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{3\cdot3\cdot xz^2+5x\cdot6\cdot y+7\cdot x^2\cdot2}{12x^2yz^2}=\dfrac{9xz^2+30xy+14x^2}{12x^2yz^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{9z^2+30y+14x}{12xyz^2}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{x}{x+3}+\dfrac{3}{x+3}+\dfrac{3}{x}=1+\dfrac{3}{x}=\dfrac{x+3}{x}\)
a) \(\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+2x\right)=x^4+2x^3-x^2-2x\)
b) \(\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x+2\right)\left(3-x\right)=6x^2-3x+4x-2\left(3-x\right)\)
\(=6x^2-3x+4x-6+2x\)
\(=6x^2+3x-6\)
c) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+3x-5\right)=x^3+3x^2+3x^2+9x-5x-15\)
\(=x^3+6x^2+4x-15\)
d) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=x^3+x^2-x^2-x+x+1\)
\(=x^3+1\)
e) \(\left(2x^3-3x-1\right)\left(5x+2\right)=10x^4-15x^2-5x+4x^3-6x-2\)
\(=10x^4+4x^3-15x^2-11x-2\)
f) \(\left(x^2-2x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)=x^3-2x^2+3x-4x^2+8x-12\)
\(=x^3-6x^2+11x-12\)
Bài 3:
3: \(6x\left(x-y\right)-9y^2+9xy\)
\(=6x\left(x-y\right)+9xy-9y^2\)
\(=6x\left(x-y\right)+9y\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(6x+9y\right)\)
\(=3\left(2x+3y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
Bài 4:
a) \(\dfrac{1}{3x-2}-\dfrac{1}{3x+2}-\dfrac{3x-6}{9x^2-4}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x+2-3x+2-3x+6}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3x+10}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\)
b) \(\dfrac{x+25}{2x^2-50}-\dfrac{x+5}{x^2-5x}-\dfrac{5-x}{2x^2+10x}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+25}{2\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{x+5}{x\left(x-5\right)}+\dfrac{x-5}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+25x-2\left(x+5\right)^2+\left(x-5\right)^2}{2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+25x-2x^2-20x-50+x^2-10x+25}{2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5x-25}{2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5\left(x+5\right)}{2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{-5}{2x\left(x-5\right)}\)
c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{1-2x}{2x}-\dfrac{4x}{2x-1}-\dfrac{3}{2x-4x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\left(2x-1\right)^2-8x^2+3}{2x\left(2x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-8x^2+3}{2x\left(2x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4x^2+4x-1-8x^2+3}{2x\left(2x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-12x^2+4x+2}{2x\left(2x-1\right)}\)