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a) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{x^2+x}-\dfrac{2-x}{x+1}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{x+2}{x+1}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+x-2\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+2x+1}{x\left(x+1\right)}:\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{x}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{3x}{1-3x}+\dfrac{2x}{3x+1}\right):\dfrac{6x^2+10x}{1-6x+9x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x\left(3x+1\right)+2x\left(1-3x\right)}{\left(1-3x\right)\left(1+3x\right)}:\dfrac{2x\left(3x+5\right)}{\left(1-3x\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{9x^2+3x+2x-6x^2}{\left(1-3x\right)\left(1+3x\right)}:\dfrac{2x\left(3x+5\right)}{\left(1-3x\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x^2+5x}{\left(1-3x\right)\left(1+3x\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(1-3x\right)^2}{2x\left(3x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(3x+5\right)}{1+3x}\cdot\dfrac{1-3x}{2x\left(3x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(1-3x\right)}{3x+1}\)
c) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{9}{x^3-9x}+\dfrac{1}{x+3}\right):\left(\dfrac{x-3}{x^2+3x}-\dfrac{x}{3x+9}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{9}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x+3}\right):\left(\dfrac{x-3}{x\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{x}{3\left(x+3\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{9+x\left(x-3\right)}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\dfrac{3\left(x-3\right)-x^2}{3x\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{9+x^2-3x}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{3x\left(x+3\right)}{3x-9-x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-3x+9}{x-3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{-\left(x^2-3x+9\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{x-3}\)
a: =2x^5-15x^3-x^2-2x^5-x^3=-16x^3-x^2
b: =x^3+3x^2-2x-3x^2-9x+6
=x^3-11x+6
c: \(=\dfrac{4x^3+2x^2-6x^2-3x-2x-1+5}{2x+1}\)
\(=2x^2-3x-1+\dfrac{5}{2x+1}\)
a) \(6x^3\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x^2-\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)-2x^5-x^3\)
\(=6x^3\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x^2-\dfrac{16}{6}\right)-2x^5-x^3\)
\(=2x^5-16x^3-2x^5-x^3\)
\(=-17x^3\)
b) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+3x-2\right)\)
\(=x^3+3x^2-2x+3x^2+9x-6\)
\(=x^3+6x^2+7x-6\)
c) \(\left(4x^3-4x^2-5x+4\right):\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(=2x^2+4x^3-2x-4x^2-\dfrac{5}{2}-5x+\dfrac{2}{x}+4\)
\(=4x^3-2x^2-7x+\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\frac{x^2+3x+9}{2x+10}.\frac{x+5}{x^3-27}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+3x+9}{2\left(x+5\right)}.\frac{x+5}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)}{2\left(x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(\left(\frac{6x+1}{x^2-6x}+\frac{6x-1}{x^2+6x}\right)\left(\frac{x^2-36}{x^2+1}\right)\)
\(=\left[\frac{6x+1}{x\left(x-6\right)}+\frac{6x-1}{x\left(x+6\right)}\right]\left[\frac{\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}{x^2+1}\right]\)
\(=\frac{\left(6x+1\right)\left(x+6\right)+\left(6x-1\right)\left(x-6\right)}{x\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}.\frac{\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}{x^2+1}\)
\(=\frac{6x^2+36x+x+6+6x^2-36x-x+6}{x\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}.\frac{\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}{x^2+1}\)
\(=\frac{12x^2+12}{x\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}.\frac{\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}{x^2+1}\)
\(=\frac{12\left(x^2+1\right).\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}{x\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{12}{x}\)
câu d
\(D=\dfrac{\left(1-x^2\right)}{x}\left(\dfrac{x^2}{x+3}-1\right)+\dfrac{3x^2-14x+3}{x^2+3x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\left\{-3;0\right\}\\D=\dfrac{\left(1-x^2\right)\left(x^2-x-3\right)+3x^2-14x+3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\left\{-3;0\right\}\\D=\dfrac{x^2-x-3-x^4+x^3-3x^2+3x^2-14x+3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\left\{-3;0\right\}\\D=\dfrac{-x^4+x^3+x^2-15x}{x\left(x+3\right)}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\left\{-3;0\right\}\\D=\dfrac{-x\left(x^3-x^2-x+15\right)}{x\left(x+3\right)}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\left\{-3;0\right\}\\D=\dfrac{-\left(x^3-x^2-x+15\right)}{\left(x+3\right)}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) Ta có: \(B=\left(\dfrac{x}{3x-9}+\dfrac{2x-3}{3x-x^2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{3x^2-9x}{x^2+6x+9}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x}{3\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{2x-3}{x\left(x-3\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{3x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)^2}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x^2}{3x\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{3\left(2x-3\right)}{3x\left(x-3\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{3x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-6x+9}{3x\left(x-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{3x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-6x+9}{x^2+6x+9}\)
b) Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{x}{x^2-4}+\dfrac{2}{2-x}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right):\dfrac{1}{x+2}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{2}{x-2}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right):\dfrac{1}{x+2}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\right):\dfrac{1}{x+2}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x-2x-4+x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right):\dfrac{1}{x+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+2}{1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-6}{x-2}\)
`a,` \(\dfrac{5x+2}{6}-\dfrac{8x-1}{3}=\dfrac{4x+2}{5}-5\)
`<=> (5(5x+2))/30 - (10(8x-1))/30 = (6(4x+2))/30 - (5.30)/30`
`<=> 5(5x+2) - 10(8x-1) =6(4x+2) - 5.30`
`<=> 25x + 10 - 80x + 10 = 24x+12 - 150`
`<=> -55x +20 = 24x-138`
`<=> -55x -24x=-138-20`
`<=>-79x=-158`
`<=> x=2`
Vậy pt có nghiệm `x=2`
`b,` \(\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}-\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)
ĐKXĐ : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2\ne0\\x\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne2\\x\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có : `(x+2)/(x-2) -1/x = 2/(x(x-2))`
`<=> (x(x+2))/(x(x-2)) - (x-2)/(x(x-2)) = 2/(x(x-2))`
`=> x^2 +2x - x +2 = 2`
`<=> x^2 + x =0`
`<=>x(x+1)=0`
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(l\right)\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy pt có nghiệm `x=-1`
`c,2x^3 + 6x^2 =x^2 +3x`
`<=> 2x^3 + 6x^2 -x^2 -3x=0`
`<=> 2x^3 + 5x^2 -3x=0`
`->` Đề có sai ko ạ ?
`d,` \(\left|x-4\right|+3x=5\) `(1)`
Thường hợp `1` : `x-4 >= 0<=> x >=0` thì phương trình `(1)` thở thành :
`x-4 = 5-3x`
`<=> x+3x=5+4`
`<=> 4x=9`
`<=> x= 9/4 (t//m)`
Trường hợp `2` : `x-4< 0<=> x<0` thì phương trình `(1)` trở thành :
`-(x-4) =5-3x`
`<=> -x +4=5-3x`
`<=> -x+3x=5-4`
`<=> 2x =1`
`<=>x=1/2 ( kt//m)`
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm `x=9/4`
a: \(=\dfrac{x^3-x^2+x-1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{3x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{2x+5}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x+1\right)-x^2+4x-4-3x^2-6x+2x+5}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^4-1-4x^2+1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
=x^2/x+1
b: Sửa đề: \(\dfrac{19x^2-30x+9}{2x^3+54}-\dfrac{x-3}{2x^2+6x}-\dfrac{3x^2}{2x^2-6x+18}\) \(=\dfrac{19x^2-30x+9}{2\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)}-\dfrac{x-3}{2x\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{3x^2}{2\left(x^2-3x+9\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{19x^3-30x^2+9x-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-3x^3\left(x+3\right)}{2x\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{19x^3-30x^2+9x-3x^4-9x^3-\left(x^3-3x^2+9x-3x^2+9x-27\right)}{2x\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3x^4+10x^3-30x^2+9x-x^3+6x^2-18x+27}{2x\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3x^4+10x^3-24x^2-9x+27}{2x\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)}\)