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\(a,A=\left(2a+b+3c\right)-\left(a-b+c\right)\)
\(=2a+b+3c-a+b-c\)
\(=a+2b-2c\)
\(b,B=\left(a+b-c\right)-\left(-2a+b-c\right)-\left(-a-b-2c\right)\)
\(=a+b-c+2a-b+c+a+b+2c\)
\(=4a+b+2c\)
\(c,C=\left(a-2b-c\right)-\left(-2a+b-c\right)-\left(-a-b-2c\right)\)
\(=a-2b-c+2a-b+c+a+b+2c\)
\(=4a-2b+2c\)
1: =a-b+c-a-c=-b
2: =a+b-b+a+c=2a+c
3: =-a-b+c+a-b-c=-2b
4: =ab+ac-ab-ad-ac+ad=0
1) \(a\left(b-c-d\right)-a\left(b+c-d\right)\)
\(=ab-ac-ad-ab-ac+ad\)
\(=-2ac\)
2) \(\left(a+b\right)\left(c+d\right)-\left(a+d\right)\left(b+c\right)\)
\(=ac+ad+bc+bd-ab-ac-bd-cd\)
\(=ad+bc-ab-cd\)
3) \(\left(a+b\right)\left(c-d\right)-\left(a-b\right)\left(c+d\right)\)
\(=ac-ad+bc-bd-ac-ad+bc+bd\)
\(=-2ad+2bc\)
\(=-2\left(ad-bc\right)\)
a) (a - b + c - d) - (a + b - + c + d) = a - b + c - d - a - b + c - d = -2b + 2c - 2d
b) (-a + b - c) + (a - b) - ( a - b + c) = -a + b - c + a - b - a + b - c = -a + b - 2c
c) -(a - b - c) + (b - c + d) - (a - b + c) = -a + b + c + b - c + d - a + b - c = -2a + 3b - c + d
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a)`
`(a -b + c- d) - ( a+ b- +c+d)`
`= a - b + c - d - a - b + c - d`
`= (a-a) + (-b-b) + (c+c) + (-d-d)`
`= -2b + 2c - 2d`
`b)`
` ( -a + b - c) + ( a - b) - (a - b + c)`
`= -a + b - c + a - b - a + b - c`
`= (-a +a - a) + (b - b + b) + (-c-c)`
`= a + b - 2c`
`c)`
\( – ( a- b- c) + ( b – c+d) – ( a-b +c)\)
`= - a + b + c + b - c + d - a + b - c`
`= (-a -a) + (b + b + b) + (c-c-c) + d`
`= -2a + 3b - c + d`
\(a,=a-b+c-d-a-b-c-d=-2b-2d\\ b,=-a+b-c+a-b-a+b-c=-a+b-2c\)
a) ( a - b + c -d ) - ( a+ b + c + d ) = a - b + c - d - a - b - c - d = -2b - 2d
b) ( -a + b -c ) + ( a - b ) - ( a- b + c ) = -a + b - c + a - b - a + b - c = -a + b - c - c = -a + b - 2c
c) - ( a - b - c ) + ( b - c + d ) - ( -a + b + d )
a) A = ( a+ b – c + d ) – ( - a – b + c – d )
= a+ b – c + d + a + b - c + d
= 2a + 2b + 2d – 2c
b) B = ( a+ b – c ) + ( a – b ) – ( a – b - c )
= a+ b – c + a – b – a + b + c
= a + b
=ab+ac-ab+bc-ac-bc+3ac
=3ac
Ta có: C = a (b + c) - b (a - c) - c (a + b) + 3 ac
= ab + ac - ba + bc - ca - cb + 3 ac
= (ab - ba) + (ac - ca) + (bc - cb) + 3 ac
= 0 + 0 + 0 + 3 ac
= 3 ac