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\(\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}}\\ =\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)}+\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)}\\ =\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{7-3}+\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}\right)}{7-3}\\ =\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{4}+\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}\right)}{4}\\ =\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}\\ =2\sqrt{7}\)
@seven
Với bài này bạn áp dụng công thức : \(\sqrt{x^2}= \left|x\right|\); Nếu \(x\ge0\) thì \(\left|x\right|=x\)
Nếu \(x< 0\) thì \(\left|x\right|=-x\)
Áp dụng :
\(A=\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)-\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)=-2\sqrt{3}\)
điều kiện :a<=0
\(A^2=7-4\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{\left(7-4\sqrt{3}\right)\left(7+4\sqrt{3}\right)}+7+4\sqrt{3}\)
\(=14-2\sqrt{49-48}=12\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\sqrt{12}\left(LOẠI\right)HAYA=-\sqrt{12}\left(NHẬN\right)\)
\(a,\sqrt{75}+2\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{7}\\ =\sqrt{25\cdot3}+2\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{7}\\ =5\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{7}\\ =7\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{7}\)
\(b,\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{7}\right)^2}-\sqrt{63}\\ =\left|4-\sqrt{7}\right|-\sqrt{9\cdot7}\\ =4-\sqrt{7}-3\sqrt{7}\\ =4-4\sqrt{7}\)
\(c,\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{5}+3}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}-3}\\ =\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{5}-3\right)}{5-3}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}+3\right)}{5-3}\\ =\dfrac{3\sqrt{5}-9-5-3\sqrt{5}}{2}\\ =\dfrac{-14}{2}\\ =-7\)
a: \(=2\sqrt{2}+1-3=2\sqrt{2}-2\)
b: \(=\sqrt{3}+1-2\sqrt{3}-1=-\sqrt{3}\)
c: \(=2-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}-1=1\)
\(A=\left(13-4\sqrt{3}\right)\left(7+4\sqrt{3}\right)-8\sqrt{20+2\sqrt{43+24\sqrt{3}}}\) \(A=\left(6+7-4\sqrt{3}\right)\left(7+4\sqrt{3}\right)-8\sqrt{20+2\sqrt{\left(16+2.4.3\sqrt{3}+27\right)}}\)
\(A=6\left(7+4\sqrt{3}\right)+\left(7-4\sqrt{3}\right)\left(7+4\sqrt{3}\right)-8\sqrt{20+2\sqrt{\left(4+3\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}\)Trong căn là hằng đẳng thức (a+b)^2
\(A=42+24\sqrt{3}+7^2-\left(4\sqrt{3}\right)^2-8\sqrt{20+2\left(4+3\sqrt{3}\right)}\) sử dụng hằng đẳng thức a^2 -b^2\(A=43+24\sqrt{3}-8\sqrt{20+8+2.3\sqrt{3}}\)
\(A=43+24\sqrt{3}-8\sqrt{1+2.3\sqrt{3}+27}\)trong căn tiếp tục là hằng đẳng thức (a+b)^2\(A=43+24\sqrt{3}-8\sqrt{\left(1+3\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(A=43+24\sqrt{3}-8\left(1+3\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(A=35\)
chúc bạn thành công nhé
a) \(\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{2\cdot\left(4+\sqrt{7}\right)}+\sqrt{2\cdot\left(4-\sqrt{7}\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}\right)^2+2\cdot\sqrt{7}\cdot1+1^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}\right)^2-2\cdot\sqrt{7}\cdot1+1^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{7}+1\right|+\left|\sqrt{7}-1\right|\)
\(=\sqrt{7}+1+\sqrt{7}-1\)
\(=2\sqrt{7}\)
b) \(\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\cdot\left(\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\right)}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2\cdot\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)}-\sqrt{2\cdot\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2-2\cdot\sqrt{3}\cdot1+1^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2+2\cdot\sqrt{3}\cdot1+1^2}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|-\left|\sqrt{3}+1\right|}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1-\sqrt{3}-1}{ }\)
\(=-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=-\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\sqrt{4\sqrt{3}+2\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{4\sqrt{3}+4-2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{3}+1\)