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18 tháng 11 2023

The practice of ancestor worship is relatively straightforward. Nearly every house, office, and business in Viet Nam has a small altar which is used to commune with ancestors. Incense sticks are burned frequently. Offerings are made fruit, sweets, and gifts. The latter items are paper replicas of dollar notes (ghost money), motorbikes, cars, houses and so on. After worship, the paper gifts are burnt so that the spirits of the gifts can ascend to heaven for the ancestors to use. In the past, the income from a plot of land was used to maintain the altar and arrange the rituals, but this tradition has now faded away. However, the custom that the eldest son will arrange the ceremonial and inherit the family house upon the death of his parents is still generally observed. Another traditional element is the placing of wooden tablets on the altar for each of the ancestors over recent generations. This is less rigorously observed today, and tablets are often replaced by photographs. Some pagodas house commemorative tablets for ancestors on behalf of regular worshippers.

1. how vietnamese people commune with their ancestors nowadays ?

They commune with their ancestors through a small altar

2. what are two items frequently burned ?

Incense sticks and paper gifts 

3. are offerings often fruit,sweets and gifs ?

Yes, they are

4. why do people burn votive papers ?

Because the spirits of the gifts can ascend to heaven for the ancestors to use

5. will the oldest son arrange the ceremonial and inherit the family house upon the death of his parents?

Yes, he will 

I. Read the passage, and then decide whether the statements are true (T) or false (F). UNESCO has recognized the 82 Doctors’ stone tablets as a Memory of the World. They are inscribed with the names of 2,313 doctorate holders who passed the royal examinations between 1442 and 1780. The stone tablets, which bear the names of Trang Nguyen, Bang Nhan, Tham Hoa, and Hoang Giap (the first, second, third and fourth winning categories at the royal examinations), sit on the backs of stone...
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I. Read the passage, and then decide whether the statements are true (T) or false (F).

UNESCO has recognized the 82 Doctors’ stone tablets as
a Memory of the World. They are inscribed with the names of
2,313 doctorate holders who passed the royal examinations
between 1442 and 1780. The stone tablets, which bear the names
of Trang Nguyen, Bang Nhan, Tham Hoa, and Hoang Giap (the
first, second, third and fourth winning categories at the royal
examinations), sit on the backs of stone turtles.
These stone tablets are different from those in other
Asian countries, including China which had influenced

Vietnamese feudal education. The decorations on Viet Nam’s stone tablets were more diverse.
By naming Viet Nam’s stone tablets as a Memory of the World, UNESCO also acknowledges Viet Nam’s
efforts to preserve and promote heritage to international community. The recognition would also help to raise
the awareness in heritage preservation.

T F
1. UNESCO has recognized the 82 Doctors’ stone tablets as the World Heritage.  
2. The stone tablets are inscribed with the names of more than 2300 Doctors who  
passed the royal examinations throughout its history.
3. The stone tablets in the Temple of Literature in Ha Noi are unique because they  
are different from those in other Asian countries.
4. Viet Nam has made a lot of efforts to preserve and promote its heritage.  
5. The recognition of UNESCO helps to make people more aware of the need of  
heritage preservation.

II. Read the passage about the Temple of Literature, and then answer the questions.

The Temple of Literature is about 10 minutes away from Hoan
Kiem Lake. It was constructed in 1070 under Ly Thanh Tong’s dynasty,
first to honor Confucius and nowadays to celebrate the doctorates and high

rank scholars of Vietnam. In 1076, Emperor Ly Nhan Tong continued the work and built the Imperial Academy
as the first university of Vietnam.
The temple is divided into five courtyards. The first courtyard is from the main gate to Dai Trung Gate. The
second is with Khue Van Pavilion. The pavilion symbol is used on all street signs of Ha Noi. The third
courtyard is the place where doctorate names were listed on the stone tablets above tortoise backs. The fourth
courtyard is dedicated for Confucius and his 72 honoured students, as well as Chu Van An - one of the most
famous teachers at the Imperial Academy. The last is also the farthest courtyard is Thai Hoc House, which was
used as the Imperial Academy. Thai Hoc House holds a small collection of old-time costumes for students and
scholars.
1. Where is the Temple of Literature?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
2. When and by whom was it built?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3. How many courtyards are there in the Temple of Literature?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
4. Which courtyard has Khue Van Pavilion?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5. What is the Khue Van Pavilion symbol used for?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
6. Where can we find stone tablets above tortoise backs with the names of doctors?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
7. What is the fourth courtyard dedicated for?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
8. Where is the Thai Hoc House?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
9. What was used as the Imperial Academy?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
10. What does the Thai Hoc House hold nowadays?
_______________________________________________________________________________________

0
FESTIVAL As you know, VietNam has lots of festival. Festivals in Vietnam offer visitors the best opportunity for getting close and personal with the myths, customs and fun-loving spirit of this proud nation. Despite undergoing modern developments, Vietnam is still a predominantly traditional country, with thousands of pagodas and shrines dedicated to Buddha as well as various deities and iconic figures. There are also plenty of cultural events that are only celebrated during certain times of...
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FESTIVAL

As you know, VietNam has lots of festival. Festivals in Vietnam offer visitors the best opportunity for getting close and personal with the myths, customs and fun-loving spirit of this proud nation. Despite undergoing modern developments, Vietnam is still a predominantly traditional country, with thousands of pagodas and shrines dedicated to Buddha as well as various deities and iconic figures. There are also plenty of cultural events that are only celebrated during certain times of the year (or years).

Lunar New Year, locally called Tet, is the biggest festival of the year with the whole country downing tools for family get-togethers. Principally a religious celebration, don’t expect too much of a wild party, but it’s still a fascinating time to visit Vietnam and you’ll certainly find locals lighting fireworks, visiting temples with their families, and the interesting sight of many flower stalls set up as giving flowers is customary during Tet.

Vietnamese people usually return to their families during Tet. Some return to worship at the family altar or visit the graves of their ancestors in their homeland. They also clean the graves of their family as a sign of respect. Although Tết is a national holiday among all Vietnamese, each region and religion has its own customs.

Tết in the three Vietnamese regions can be divided into three periods, known as Tất Niên (penultimate New Year's Eve), Giao Thừa (New Year's Eve), and Tân Niên (the New Year), representing the preparation before Tết, the eve of Tết, and the days of and following Tết, respectively.

Vietnamese people celebrate the Lunar New Year annually, which is based on a lunisolar calendar (calculating both the earth's movement around the sun and the moon around the earth). Tết is generally celebrated on the same day as Chinese New Year, except when the one-hour time difference between Vietnam and China results in new moon occurring on different days. It takes place from the first day of the first month of the Vietnamese calendar (around late January or early February) until at least the third day. Many Vietnamese prepare for Tết by cooking special holiday food and cleaning the house. These foods include bánh chưng, bánh dày, dried young bamboo soup (canh măng), giò, and sticky rice. Many customs are practices during Tết, such as visiting a person's house on the first day of the new year (xông nhà), ancestor worship, wishing New Year's greetings, giving lucky money to children and elderly people, and opening a shop.

Tết is also an occasion for pilgrims and family reunions. They start forgetting about the troubles of the past year and hope for a better upcoming year. They consider Tết to be the first day of spring, and the festival is often called Hội xuân (spring festival).

With me, Tet is an opportunity for me to express me gratefulness to my parents, grandparents and to help my mother cook traditional foods. I hope Tet will be a tradition of VietNamese people and won’t be ....................

FAVORITE FOOD

VietNamese cuisine is really abundant and I love it so much. It’s very hard to choose which is my favorite one. But, well, I’ll choose Pho. Because if we talk about VietNamese cuisine, we will think about Pho first, right?

The main ingredient of pho is noodles and broth with sliced beef or chicken. The extra ingredient are pepper, lemon, fish sauce, chili ... They are added depending on the taste of each person

The first time when I ate Pho is when I was 7 years old. I joined a writting contest and after the contest, my mother took me to a small foodstore, then I was attracted by Pho. I was a little bit suprised, because I heard lots of things about Pho but I haven’t taste it at all. Pho had a good impression with me.

When I was a student in primary school, I ate Pho twice a week, because my mother used to take me to the market with her, so I can eat it very often. But now, my family have another member, my little brother, and my school life is much busier so I just can eat Pho about twice a month.

To cook Pho, we need lots of things : vegetables, spices, beef ( or chicken )... and the cooking section is also really complex so I can’t cook it...

I’m so pride, because VietNam has a traditional dish like Pho and I hope, in the future, I can spread Pho and VietNamese culture to foreigners.

1
16 tháng 12 2017

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In addition also As I have noted Finally Besides I think My favorite leisure activity is listening to music. (1)__________, listening to music not only helps me relax but also provides me with musical knowledge. I (2)______________ like the time that I can lie lazily in bed, put on the small earphone with my iPod and enjoy any favorite songs of many kinds of music: pop, hip-hop, rock or jazz. I like pop music very much because I think it is gentle and suitable for teenagers. I listen to...
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In addition also As I have noted Finally Besides I think My favorite leisure activity is listening to music. (1)__________, listening to music not only helps me relax but also provides me with musical knowledge. I (2)______________ like the time that I can lie lazily in bed, put on the small earphone with my iPod and enjoy any favorite songs of many kinds of music: pop, hip-hop, rock or jazz. I like pop music very much because I think it is gentle and suitable for teenagers. I listen to rock music when I am sad and after that I feel cheerful and happy. (3)________________, music from other countries is also good for teenagers to understand other cultures. (4)___________ that, the lyrics are easy to understand and interesting. (5)____________, it can improve my English and listening skills. (6)_______________, music is an important part of my life and it helps me love my life more. X. Read the passage and write True or False. People of ethnic minorities in Phu Yen celebrate Hoi Mua Festival every March. It is held to thank the Rice God for the crop, and to pray for better crops in the future. Families also worship their ancestors and parents on this occasion. Villagers voluntarily contribute money and other things to celebrate the festival. In this festival monks are invited to preach. People play drums, sing songs and dance. They also drink rice wine through a long thin bamboo tube. There are some other activities such as cultural shows, buffalo races, and traditional games. The festive atmosphere is felt around all the villages. ___ 1. All people in Phu Yen celebrate Hoi Mua Festival every March. ___ 2. Families also worship their ancestors and parents on this occasion. ___ 3. Villagers voluntarily only contribute money to celebrate the festival. ___ 4. Monks are invited play drums, sing songs and dance. ___ 5. The festive atmosphere is felt around all the villages.
1
22 tháng 2 2020

In addition also As I have noted Finally Besides I think My favorite leisure activity is listening to music. (1)____In my opinion______, listening to music not only helps me relax but also provides me with musical knowledge. I (2)_____also_________ like the time that I can lie lazily in bed, put on the small earphone with my iPod and enjoy any favorite songs of many kinds of music: pop, hip-hop, rock or jazz. I like pop music very much because I think it is gentle and suitable for teenagers. I listen to rock music when I am sad and after that I feel cheerful and happy. (3)_______I think_________music from other countries is also good for teenagers to understand other cultures. (4)_____Besides______ that, the lyrics are easy to understand and interesting. (5)____In addition________, it can improve my English and listening skills. (6)____As I have noted___________, music is an important part of my life and it helps me love my life more.

23 tháng 2 2020

bạn ơi ko có in my opinion đâu

marriage share a funeral house ceremonies branch stilt house ethnic minority musical instruments Jarai (or Giarai) The largest (1)___________ group on the Central Highlands is the Jarai, with a population of about 250,000. It is thought that Jarai people lef the coastal plains around 2000 years ago, settling on the fertile plateau around Pleiku, and in Kon Tum Province. Some ethnologists think that Cham people are in fact a (2)____________ of the Jarai, and they certainly (3)____________...
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marriage share a funeral house ceremonies branch stilt house ethnic minority musical instruments Jarai (or Giarai) The largest (1)___________ group on the Central Highlands is the Jarai, with a population of about 250,000. It is thought that Jarai people lef the coastal plains around 2000 years ago, settling on the fertile plateau around Pleiku, and in Kon Tum Province. Some ethnologists think that Cham people are in fact a (2)____________ of the Jarai, and they certainly (3)____________ common linguistic traits. Villagers are often named for a nearby river, stream or tribal chief. In the centre of each can be found a large (4)____________, which acts as a kind of community centre where the council of elders and their elected chief meet. Houses are traditionally built on stilt, facing north. Jarai women typically propose (5)___________ to men through a matchmaker, who delivers the prospective groom a cooper bracelet. Perhaps more than any of Vietnam’s other hill tribes, the Jarai are famous for their (6)____________, from stringed “gongs” to bamboo tubes, which act as wind flutes and percussion. Animist beliefs are still strong and the Jarai world is filled with spirits, the most famous of which are the kings of Water, Fire and Wind, represented by shamans who are involved in rain-making (7)__________ and other rituals. Funeral rites are particularly complex and expensive: after the burial, (8)____________ is built over the grave and evocative sculptures of people, birds and objects from everyday life are placed inside.
1
20 tháng 2 2020

GIUP MIK VS

CAC CHU CHU PHAI DIEN LA

marriage, share, a funeral house, ceremonies branch,stilt house,ethnic minority,musical instruments
Read the passage carefully, then answer the following questions: The ancient town of Hoi An lies on the Thu Non river, 30 km south of Da Hang. It was formerly a major trading center in Southeast Asia between the 16th and 17th centuries. Hoi an is famous for it's old temples, pagodas, small tile - roofed houses and narrow streets. All the houses we're made of wood and their pillar we're carved with ornamental design.All visitors to Hoi an are commended a visit to the Assembly Hall of Cantonese...
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Read the passage carefully, then answer the following questions: 

The ancient town of Hoi An lies on the Thu Non river, 30 km south of Da Hang. It was formerly a major trading center in Southeast Asia between the 16th and 17th centuries. Hoi an is famous for it's old temples, pagodas, small tile - roofed houses and narrow streets. All the houses we're made of wood and their pillar we're carved with ornamental design.

All visitors to Hoi an are commended a visit to the Assembly Hall of Cantonese Chinese Congregation. This house was built in 1855 and still keeps many precious objects that belonged to the Chinese community of Hoi an. Another attractive address to tourists is Tan Ky house, which was conducted nearly two centuries ago as house of a Vietnamese merchant. The house now looks almost exactly as it did in the early 19th century

In recent years, Hoi An has become a popular tourists destination in Vietnam. In 1999, it was certified by UNESCO as a World Culture Heritage Site. 

Questions :

1. Where is the ancient town of Hoi An situated ? 

2. What are the old houses in Hoi An like?

3. How old is the Assembly Hall of Cantonese Chinese Congregation ? 

4. Was Hoi an declared by UNESCO as a World Cultural Heritage Site twenty years ago ? 

1
7 tháng 8 2016

The ancient town of Hoi An lies on the Thu Non river, 30 km south of Da Hang. It was formerly a major trading center in Southeast Asia between the 16th and 17th centuries. Hoi an is famous for it's old temples, pagodas, small tile - roofed houses and narrow streets. All the houses we're made of wood and their pillar we're carved with ornamental design.

All visitors to Hoi an are commended a visit to the Assembly Hall of Cantonese Chinese Congregation. This house was built in 1855 and still keeps many precious objects that belonged to the Chinese community of Hoi an. Another attractive address to tourists is Tan Ky house, which was conducted nearly two centuries ago as house of a Vietnamese merchant. The house now looks almost exactly as it did in the early 19th century

In recent years, Hoi An has become a popular tourists destination in Vietnam. In 1999, it was certified by UNESCO as a World Culture Heritage Site. 

Questions :

1. Where is the ancient town of Hoi An situated ? 

=>on the Thu Non river, 30 km south of Da Hang. It was formerly a major trading center in Southeast Asia between the 16th and 17th centuries. 

 

2. What are the old houses in Hoi An like?

=> it's old temples, pagodas, small tile - roofed houses and narrow streets and made of wood and their pillar we're carved with ornamental design.

 

 

3. How old is the Assembly Hall of Cantonese Chinese Congregation ? 

=>built in 1855 and still keeps many precious objects that belonged to the Chinese community of Hoi an.

 

4. Was Hoi an declared by UNESCO as a World Cultural Heritage Site twenty years ago ?

=> Yes, it was

17 tháng 12 2021

cau 5

18 tháng 5 2018

When I was 10 years old, I( was 1)moved to a new house. This house was very beautiful, and my room is beautiful, too!
When I opened the door, I could hardly believe what I saw. Had my wish come true? My room had been coloured by pink ! It is lighter and it also has a wide window from where you can see the mountains and a country landscape. It has a very big balcony with a view at the sea. There were many nice pictures hung on the wall. In one side, there is a huge bed covered by a patchwork cover, and small lamp on the bedside table. There not only a table, a desk with a computer but also a TV. My guitar and the piano were in the corner of the room and there were many beautiful colour lights on the ceiling. There was a small white rug on the wooden floor and plenty of books were on the shelves opposite to the bed.
I'm very grateful to my parrents that builded for me the best room ever that I never had before!

*: chú ý chia quá khứ như là câu đầu tiên, đã chia quá khứa là This house WAS beautiful  rồi mà đoạn sau còn ns là my room IS beautiful nữa. còn câu I was moved là ko đc vì trong câu này chỉcần chia moved thôi chứ ko có was. 

18 tháng 5 2018

When I was 10 years old, I( was 1)moved to a new house. This house was very beautiful, and my room is beautiful, too!
When I opened the door, I could hardly believe what I saw. Had my wish come true? My room had been coloured by pink ! It is lighter and it also has a wide window from where you can see the mountains and a country landscape. It has a very big balcony with a view at the sea. There were many nice pictures hung on the wall. In one side, there is a huge bed covered by a patchwork cover, and small lamp on the bedside table. There not only a table, a desk with a computer but also a TV. My guitar and the piano were in the corner of the room and there were many beautiful colour lights on the ceiling. There was a small white rug on the wooden floor and plenty of books were on the shelves opposite to the bed.
I'm very grateful to my parrents that builded for me the best room ever that I never had before!

*: chú ý chia quá khứ như là câu đầu tiên, đã chia quá khứa là This house WAS beautiful  rồi mà đoạn sau còn ns là my room is beautiful nữa. còn câu I was moved là ko đc vì trong câu này chỉcần chia moved thôi chứ ko có was.

Exercise 3:Read and complete passage with words in the box: Spring ,kept, celebrate, traditional,Because, therefore,served, However. -Tel is the biggest festival in Vietnam to.(1)....................Tet, Vietnamese people make many tasty (2)...........foods. the most important fool includes chung cakes, sausages, boiled chicken, (3)..........rolls, and sticky rice. Chung cake is made of sticky rice, pork, green beans, and other spices, wrapped in green leaves (4)................this cake needs...
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Exercise 3:Read and complete passage with words in the box:
Spring ,kept, celebrate, traditional,Because, therefore,served, However.
-Tel is the biggest festival in Vietnam to.(1)....................Tet, Vietnamese people make many tasty (2)...........foods. the most important fool includes chung cakes, sausages, boiled chicken, (3)..........rolls, and sticky rice. Chung cake is made of sticky rice, pork, green beans, and other spices, wrapped in green leaves (4)................this cake needs a lot of preparation this cake can be (5)...........for a long time, even though the weather is often humid during Tet. Other significant food that cannot be missed to worship the ancestors are sausages spring rolls, and sticky rice. (6)............. sausages are difficult to make,people often bye them from famous suppliers. (7).............. sticky rice and spring rolls are easier to prepare and must be (8)............. immediately after they are cooked, so they are often made at home.

1
12 tháng 5 2020

Exercise 3:Read and complete passage with words in the box:
Spring ,kept, celebrate, traditional,Because, therefore,served, However.
-Tel is the biggest festival in Vietnam to.(1).......celebrate.............Tet, Vietnamese people make many tasty (2).....traditional......foods. the most important fool includes chung cakes, sausages, boiled chicken, (3)......spring....rolls, and sticky rice. Chung cake is made of sticky rice, pork, green beans, and other spices, wrapped in green leaves (4)........therefore........this cake needs a lot of preparation this cake can be (5)......kept.....for a long time, even though the weather is often humid during Tet. Other significant food that cannot be missed to worship the ancestors are sausages spring rolls, and sticky rice. (6)........Because..... sausages are difficult to make,people often bye them from famous suppliers. (7)......However........ sticky rice and spring rolls are easier to prepare and must be (8).....served........ immediately after they are cooked, so they are often made at home.

Fiding mistakes in this paragraph : I have lived in a small hometown called Vinh Thanh Hometown for 10 years . It means : I have lived here since I was 6 years old . So that , in 10 years ago until now , I saw all of changes of my hometown .  Firstly , in the past , the road used to be the country road and have a lot of potholes , but now , it is getting beautiful and having blacktop . Not only that , on the roadsides , they also plant some trees and make some street lights . Moreover , the...
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Fiding mistakes in this paragraph :
 I have lived in a small hometown called Vinh Thanh Hometown for 10 years . It means : I have lived here since I was 6 years old . So that , in 10 years ago until now , I saw all of changes of my hometown .  Firstly , in the past , the road used to be the country road and have a lot of potholes , but now , it is getting beautiful and having blacktop . Not only that , on the roadsides , they also plant some trees and make some street lights . Moreover , the houses used to be small and ugly . But nowadays , they are getting spacious and nice . In addition , the schools uesd to have only one floor and look very fallen . Today , the schools have two floors , a big playground , mordern equipment and look very secure . In 2006 , people here were very poor . Most of them had only one bike , just 5 or 6 families had a motorbike . Besides , the environment was very clean . But in 2016 , people become richer than in the past . All of them have at least two motorcycles . And every children has a bicycle to go to school everyday . Furthermore , recent years , in my hometown , there are a lot of cars run on the road . Because of these , my hometown is getting polluted . Anyway , the changes of my hometown made me surprised a lot and i love my hometown very much.

1
31 tháng 7 2016

1.hometown => town

2.bỏ "in"

3.all => a lot

4.have => had

5.beautiful => more beautiful

7.spacious and nice => more spacious and nicer.

9.uesd => used

14.recent years => in recent years

15.run => running

Lỗi sai đk tìm thấy ở từng dòng theo thứ tự như trên 

 

Since the world has become ............ (industry),there has been an increase in the number of animal species that have either become extinct or have neared extinction. Bengal tiger, for instance, which once roamed the jungles in vast number, now only about 2,300 and by the year 2025, their population is ............ (estimate)to be down to zero. What is alarming about the case of the Bengal tiger is that this ............ (extinct) will have been caused almost entirely by poachers who...
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Since the world has become ............ (industry),there has been an increase in the number of animal species that have either become extinct or have neared extinction. Bengal tiger, for instance, which once roamed the jungles in vast number, now only about 2,300 and by the year 2025, their population is ............ (estimate)to be down to zero. What is alarming about the case of the Bengal tiger is that this ............ (extinct) will have been caused almost entirely by poachers who according to some sources, are not interested in material gain but in ...........(p gratification. This is an example of the callousness that is part of what is causing the problem of extinction. Animals like Bengal tigers as well as other endangered species are a valuable part of the world's ecosystem. .................(nation) laws protecting these animals must be enacted to ensure their .......(survive) and the survival of our planet.
Countries around the world have begun to deal with the problem in ..........(vary) ways. Some countries, in order to circumvent the problem, have allocated large amounts of land to animal reserves. They then charge admission to help defray the costs of maintaining the parks and they often must also depend on world organizations for support. With the money they get, they can invest in equipment, and patrols to protect the animals. Another solution that is an attempt to stem the tide of animal extinction is an international boycott of products made from endangered species. This seems fairly effective but it will not, by itself, prevent animals from being hunted and killed.

5
3 tháng 1 2020

chỗ trống 4 : person

3 tháng 1 2020

ai giúp với xíu đi học r