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câu 1 : use a relative pronoun or a relative adverb to combine each pairs of the sentences below ;
1 cúc phương is a famous nation park . i came there along time ago
cúc phương is a famous nation park where i came along time ago
2 he is a manager in this factory . you have talked to his mother in the company
he whose mother you have talked in the company is a manager in this factory
3 trịnh công sơn composed songs . they are greatly liked by millions of vietnamese people
trịnh công sơn composed songs which are greatly liked by millions of vietnamese people
4 john bridge is ione of my oldest songs . he has just gone to live canada
john bridge who has just gone to live canada is one of my oldest sons
5 the earth is a planet . it can support life
the earth is a planet which can support life
6 he is famous doctor in my neighbor . you have just me his daughter last night
he is famous doctor in my neighbor whose daughter you have just met last night
7 tet is a big occasion . the members of family gather on this occasion
tet is a big occasion when the members of family gather
8 the scientists are making progress . they are researching the causes of cancer
the scientists who are researching the causes of cancer are making progress
9 then he was caught in the mouth of a white shark . it is one of the most dangerous sea creatures
then he was caught in the mouth of a white shark which is one of the most dangerous sea creatures
10 the most beautiful park is opposite my house . it has a lot of big trees
the most beautiful park which has a lot of big trees is opposite my house
11 a waitress served us . she was very impolite and impatient
a waitress who was very impolite and impatient served us
12 a building was destroyed in the fire . it has now been rebuilt
a building which was destroyed in the fire has now been rebuilt
13 some people were arrested . they have now been released
some people who were arrested have now been released
14 a bus goes to the airport . it runs every half an hous
a bus which goes to the airport runs every half an hous
15 chinese people have a very special kind of soup . this kind of soup is made form shark’s fin
chinese people have a very special kind of soup which is made form shark’s fin
16 many people get sick or die every year . these people eat puffer fish , a very poisonous species
many people who eat puffer fish , a very poisonous species , get sick or die every year
50.I remember the day when I was afraid to use my new computer 51.I work in an office where the software changes frequently.
52. The secretary who sits at the first desk on the right gives you information.
53. The Southam Chess Club which has more than 50 members meets weekly on Friday evenings.
54. My son is very intelligent whose friends all are good citizens.
55. Lan wholives near my parents’ house is my classmate.
56. The young man who is Ba’s brother is talking to our teacher.
57. We visited the monument which The famous engineer built more than 50 years ago.
58. The victims of the club who were hafl-starved for many days need help
59. The baby who was lifted and put down a hundred meters away by the tornado was still alive.
60. Ninety per cent of the earthquakes occur around the Pacific Rim which is known as the Ring of Fire.
61. In the 1960s, a huge tidal wave which traveled from California to Alaska hit Anchorage.
62. The weather forecast program takes place at 8:00 pm every day which some people like to watch
63. Hoa’ s parents buy a lot of candles and food which They’ ll use in case the market is closed because of the hurricane.
64. Mr Phong who has been teaching in our school for ten years is our geography teacher.
65. A typhoon which can cause great destruction is a violent tropical storm
66. Violent tropical storms which reach 120 kilometers per hour are called hurricane in America.
67. Mr. Tuan teaches us chemistry whose friends are also my friends’ father.
68. The children who saw them at the circus talked about the clowns and his animals.
69. The tornado which lifted the houses off the ground struck with a great force.
70. My classmates had so much fun at the carnival where they wanted to go again
71. Lan who wanted to buy some drink took some change.
72. The boys are very interested in football which is a popular games all over the world.
73. The tourists who went to see the Great Wall and the old Kingdom in Beijing visited China.
74. Her grandma who was interested in the newsreel wanted to listened to the news on TV.
75. Dolphins who often swim with other fish are sometimes caught and killed in fishing nets.
76. This is the simple house where Uncle Ho had lived for a long time ago.
77. Mrs Lien is very smart whose son I met on the stage last night.
78. Mr. Quang is a famous cheft cook whose food can be enjoyed all over the wold.
79. Phong who looked really beautiful in her costumes met that movie star in the perform.
80. Children which can cause toothache if they have too much everyday like to eat ice-cream
81. Thu who had a headache wants to drink some medicine.
82. Lan went back home whose child was seriously ill after the rain.
83. Mr. Tuan who is our gymmaster is very tall and thin.
84. The lady in black is a famous writer whom You met at the party last night.
85. The little boy who is crying over there lost his way.
86. The children are playing soccer in the stadium whom do you know ?
87. The river which flows through Ho Chi Minh city is the Saigon river.
88. Mona which has been popular for long was painted by Leonardo De Vinci.
89. SaPa is a famous city which Many visitors travel to for their holiday.
90. Easter is a festival when People will have a lot of in occasion.
91. Quynh Dao is a famous writer whose works are widely read all over the world.
92. Nam is an excellent student whose father’ s death made him sad a lot.
93. Teacher’ s Day is a day when All the students show their gratitude to their teacher
94. Australia which consists of many kind of animals all over the world is a continent.
95. Vu Quoc Viet is a famous artist whose works I love very much.
96. Ha Noi is an ancient city which Many customs are still on lovely
97. Kim Lien is a village where Ho Chi Minh was born and lived
98. Mai who studies very well is my friend.
99. This book is very cheap which I bought last week.
100. That house is lovely which I live in last year
Rewrite the sentences using relatives clauses
1. Do you know the name of the hotel? John is staying at the hotel
=> Do you know the name of the hotel which John is staying at?
2. We enjoy this city.It has been renwed a lot after the war
=> We enjoy this city which has been renwed a lot after the war.
3. thte movie was interesting. We went to it
=> The movie which we went to was interesting.
4. i couldn't understand the woman. i talked to her on the phone
=> I couldn't understand the woman whom I talked to on the phone.
5.i want to tell you about the party. I went to it last night
=> I want to tell you about the party which I went to last night.
6. the music was gentle. We listened to it last night
=> The music which we listened to last night was gentle.
7. Alice likes the foreign family. she is living with them
=> Alice likes the foreign family whom she is living with.
8. the man is over there.i told you about him
=> The man whom I told you is over there.
9. the film is fantastic . They are talking about it
=> The film which is being talked is fantasic.
10. she's the nurse. we gave the flowers to her
=> She is the nurse whom we gave the flowers to.
11. we are speaking to the man. The mann was our new history teacher
=> The man whom we are speaking to was our new history teacher.
12. the teacher is Mr Pike. We studied with him last year
=> The teacher whom we studied last year is Mr Pike.
13. neil armstrong was the first man who walked on the moon
14. i come from a city that is located in the southern part of thr country
15. the children who attend that school receive a good education
16. the scientists who are rasearching the cause of cancer are making progress
17. they live in a house that was built in
18. we have an apartmentwhich overlooks the park
19. Yuri gagarin became the first man who flied into space
20. We stood on the bridge which connects the two halves of the building
21. i come from a city which is located in the southern part of the coutry
22.ther are somw words. they are very difficult to translate
=> There are some words which are very difficult to translate.
23. what is the name of the man? you borrowed his car
=> What is the name of the man whose car lent me?
24. this watch cots a lot of money. i have lost the watch
=> I have lost the watch which cost a lot of money.
25. we were given a lot of infomation. Most of the information was useless
=> We were given a lot of information and most of which was useless.
Rewrite the sentences
1. The man that we are talking about is a famous scientist.
The man about... ............ whom we are talking is a famous scientist.................................................................................................
2. The tree that we picked these fruits from is in front of the house.
The tree from... ............. which we picked these fruits in front of the house..................................................................................................
3. The city that we were born in is very large.
The city in............... which we were born is very large........................................................................................................
4. Do you remember the day? We first met on that day.
Do you remember the day on... ........when we first met ..............................................................................
5. The manager has just announced his retirement. We have all depended on him so much.
The manager on... ....................whom we have all depended so much has just announced his retirement.
.......................................................................................
6. The officer wasn’t very friendly. I spoke to him yesterday.
The officer to... whom i spoke yesterday wasn’t very friendly...............................................................................................................
7. The dog was very frightened. The boys threw stones at it.
The dog at... which the boys threw stones was very frightened....................................................................................................................
8. The road was built in 1980. We are driving on it.
The road on........which we are driving was built in 1980..............................................................................................................
9. Did you see the letter? It came yesterday morning.
Did you... see the letter which came yesterday morning........................................................................................................................
10. This is Rex Hotel, and it is the biggest hotel in the city.
This is … rex hotel which is the biggest hotel in the city..................................................................
Complete the sentences, put in WHO, WHOM, WHOSE, WHICH or THAT if necessary
1. My office,...which...is on the second floor of the building, is very smalk
2. The people...whom...we met at the party were very friendly
3. An orphan is a child..whose...parents are dead
4. Is this the article..which....you were interested in?
5. This morning I met somebody....whom...I hadn't seen for ages
6. Amy,...whose...car had broken down, was in a very bad mood
7. The hotel...where...we stay in wasn't very clean
8. The detective lost the sight of the man..which......he was following
9. She is the most famous girl....who..has talked to me
10. Is this the man....whose...sob has just won the first prize?11. This room,..where...there are a lot of posters on the walls, belonged to my son
12. Hue,...where...he spent this childhood, is well known for beauty spots
14. The bicycle...which....was painted red is mine
15. That is the book...which..he bought last night
16. Easter is a festival..which...occurs in late March or early April
17. Has he found the key..which..he lost yesterday?
18. The city....where...we visited last year was very beautiful
19. She has a friend....who...is the manager of this company
20. What is the picture..which..you want to buy?
21. My children,....who.. have an opportunity to go to the zoo, always look very excited
22. He is the man...who....was helped last night
1. Ann is very friendly. She lives next door.
Ann who lives next door is very friendly
2. The man is a famous actor. You met him at the party last night.
The man whom you met at the party last night is a famous actor
3. There are some words. They are very difficult to translate.
There are some words which are very difficult to translate
4. The sun provides us with heat and light. It is one of millions of stars in the universe.
The sun, which is one of millions of stars in the universe, provides us with heat and light
5. Students will be punished. Their homework is late.
Students who homework is late will be punished
6. I was looking for a book this morning. I've found it now.
I've found the book I was looking for this morning
7. Is that the car? You want to buy it.
Is that the car which you want to buy ?
8. Sandra works in advertising. You were talking to her.
Sandra, who you were talking to, works in advertising.
9. Lake Prespa is a lonely beautiful lake. It‟s on the north Greek border.
Lake Prespa, which is a lonely beautiful lake, is on the north Greek border
10. The little girl ate sweets the whole way. She sat next to me on the coach.
The little girl who sat next to me on the coach ate candy the whole way
1. Ann, who lives next door, is very friendly.
2. The man who/that you met at the party last night is a famous actor.
3. There are some words that/which are very difficult to translate.
4. The sun, which is one of millions of stars in the universe, provides us with heat and light.
5. Students whose homework is late will be punished.
6. I've found the book that/which I was looking for in the morning.
7. Is that the car that/which you want to buy?
8. Sandra, who you were talking to, works in advertising.
9. Lake Prespa, which is on the north Greek border, is a lonely beautiful lake.
10. The little girl who/that sat next to me on the coach ate sweets the whole way.
THAM KHAO
1. The first boy who knows the truth has just moved.
2. I don’t remember the man whom you said you met at the canteen last week.
3. The only thing which make me worried is how to go home.
4. The most beautiful girl, whose long hair I like very much, lives in this city.
5. The man whom I met at the bar yesterday was Tom.
6. The children often go swimming on Sundays when they have much free time.
7. They’re looking for the man and his dog that have lost the way in the forest.
8. The tree which stands near the gate of my house has lovely flowers.
9. My wife, whom you were speaking to, wants you to come to dinner.
10. I want to talk to the last man who has just returned from the farm.
1, The first boy who knows the truth has just moved.
2, I don’t remember the man whom you said you met at the canteen last week.
3, The only thing which make me worried is how to go home.
4, The most beautiful girl, whose long hair I like very much, lives in this city.
5, The man whom I met at the bar yesterday was Tom.
6, The children often go swimming on Sundays when they have much free time.
7, They’re looking for the man and his dog that have lost the way in the forest.
8, The tree which stands near the gate of my house has lovely flowers.
9, My wife, whom you were speaking to, wants you to come to dinner.
10, I want to talk to the last man who has just returned from the farm.
I. combine These Pairs Of Sentences Using Relative Pronouns
1. The first boy has just moved. He knows the truth
The first boy who knows the truth has just moved
2. I don't remember the man. You said you met him at the canteen last week
I don't remember the man whom you said you met at the canteen last week
3. The only thing is how to go home. It make me worried
The only thing that makes me worried is how to go home
4. The most beautiful girl lives city. I like her long hair very much
The most beautiful girl whose long hair I like very much lives in the city
5. He was Tom. I met him at the bar yesterday
The boy / The man whom I met at the bar yesterday was Tom
6. The children often go swimming on Sundays. They have much free time then
The children who often go swimming on Sundays have much free time then
7. They are looking for the man and his dog. They have lost the way in the forest
They are looking for the man and his dog that have lost the way in the forest8. The tree has lovely flowers. The tree stands near the gate of my house
The tree which stands near the gate of my house has lovely flowers
9. My wife wants you to come to dinner. You were speaking to my wife
My wife, to whom you were speaking, wants you to come to dinner
10. The last man has just returned from the farm. I want to talk to him at once
I want to talk to the last man who has just returned from the farm
Sử dụng một đại từ tương đối hoặc động từ tương đối để kết hợp từng cặp câu dưới đây
1. Kim Lien is a village. HCM was born and lived there
->Kim Lien where HCM was born and lived is a village
2. HN is an ancient city. many customs are still on this lovely area
->HN which many customs are still on is an ancient city
3. Vu Quoc Viet is a famous artist. I love his works very much
->Vu Quoc Viet whose works i love very much is a famous artist.
4. The lady in black is a famous writer. You met her at the party last night
->The lady in black whom you met at the party last night is a famous writer.
5. Children like to ice cream. It can cause toothache if they have too much everyday
->Children like ice cream which can cause toothache if they have too much everyday
6. He is a manager in this factory. You have just mer his daughter last night
->the man whose daughter you have just met last night is a manager in this factory.
7. The man works in the hospital. I told you about him
-> The man whom I told you about works in the hospital.
8.The scientists are making progress. They are researching the causes of cancer
->The scientists who are researching the causes of cancer are making progress.
9. The most beautiful park is opposite my house. It has a lot of big trees
->The most beautiful park which has a lot of big trees is opposite my house.
10. A waitress served us. She was very impolite and impatient
-> A waitress who was very impolite and impatient served us.