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Bài làm:
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{4}.\frac{2}{6}.\frac{3}{8}.....\frac{30}{62}.\frac{31}{64}=2^x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1.2.3.....30.31}{2.2.2.3.2.4.....2.31.2.32}=2^x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2^{31}.2^5}=2^x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2^{36}}=2^x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-36\)
a)
<=> \(x\left(0,2-1,2\right)+3,7=-6,3\)
<=> \(-x=-10\)
<=> \(x=10\)
b)
<=> \(x\left(x-1\right)=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
d)
<=> \(2\sqrt{x+1}=8\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x+1}=4\)
<=> \(x=15\)
e)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}1-x=\sqrt{2}-0,\left(1\right)\\1-x=0,\left(1\right)-\sqrt{2}\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}1+0,\left(1\right)-\sqrt{2}=x\\x=1+\sqrt{2}-0,\left(1\right)\end{cases}}\)
a) 0,2x + ( -1, 2 )x + 3, 7 = -6, 3
<=> x( 0,2 - 1, 2 ) + 3, 7 = -6, 3
<=> -x = -10
<=> x = 10
b) x2 = x
<=> x2 - x = 0
<=> x( x - 1 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
c) 0,(12) : 1,(6) = x : 0,(4)
<=> 4/33 : 5/3 = x : 4/9
<=> 4/55 = x : 4/9
<=> x = 16/495
d) \(2\sqrt{x+1}-3=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x+1}=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+1}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=15\)
e) \(\left|1-x\right|=\sqrt{2}-0,\left(1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|1-x\right|=\sqrt{2}-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|1-x\right|=\frac{-1+9\sqrt{2}}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}1-x=\frac{-1+9\sqrt{2}}{9}\\1-x=\frac{1-9\sqrt{2}}{9}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{10-9\sqrt{2}}{9}\\x=\frac{8+9\sqrt{2}}{9}\end{cases}}\)
Mấy câu trên dễ rồi mình hướng dẫn bạn làm câu d và e
d)
\(\left(x-\frac{2}{3}\right)\cdot\left(1-\frac{4}{16}x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{2}{3}=0\\1-\frac{1}{4}x=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{3}\\x=4\end{cases}}\)
Câu e, tương tự nhé bạn
a. \(\frac{3}{4}x-\frac{1}{5}=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{13}{15}\)
\(x=\frac{52}{45}\)
b. \(\frac{2}{5}.\left(x+1\right)-\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\frac{2}{5}.\left(x+1\right)=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x+1=\frac{5}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{4}\)
c.\(\frac{1}{5}.x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{8}\)
\(\frac{1}{5}.x=\frac{7}{6}\)
\(x=\frac{35}{6}\)
d. \(\left(x-\frac{2}{3}\right).\left(1-\frac{4}{16}x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{2}{3}=0\\1-\frac{4}{16}x=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0+\frac{2}{3}\\\frac{4}{16}x=1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{3}\\x=4\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = 2/3 hoặc x = 4
e. \(\left(0,32-x\right).\left(4,5-\frac{3}{2}x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}0,32-x=0\\4,5-\frac{3}{2}x=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0,32-0\\\frac{3}{2}x=4,5\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0,32\\x=3\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = 0,32 hoặc x = 3
\(F=\frac{4.\sqrt{x}+15}{2.\sqrt{x}+9}=\frac{4.\sqrt{x}+18-3}{2.\sqrt{x}+9}=\frac{2.\left(2.\sqrt{x}+9\right)}{2.\sqrt{x}+9}-\frac{3}{2.\sqrt{x}+9}=2-\frac{3}{2.\sqrt{x}+9}\)
Có: \(2.\sqrt{x}+9\ge9\Rightarrow\frac{3}{2.\sqrt{x}+9}\le\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow F=2-\frac{3}{2.\sqrt{x}+9}\ge\frac{5}{3}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(2.\sqrt{x}=0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=0\Rightarrow x=0\)
Vậy Min F = \(\frac{5}{3}\)khi x = 0
Ta có:
\(x^2+1\ge1\Rightarrow\sqrt{x^2+1}\ge\sqrt{1}=1\)
\(3x^2+16\ge16\Rightarrow\sqrt{3x^2+16}\ge\sqrt{16}=4\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x=0
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x^2+1}+\sqrt{3x^2+16}\ge1+4=5\)
Ta lại có:
\(5-12x^2\le5\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: x=0
Vậy x=0 thì đăng thức \(\sqrt{x^2+1}+\sqrt{3x^2+16}=5-12x^2\)mới xảy ra