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A=\(\dfrac{1}{3a-2}\sqrt{\left(4-12a+9a^2\right)49a^2}=\dfrac{1}{3a-2}\sqrt{\left(2-3a\right)^249a^2}\)
\(A=7a\)
\(B=\sqrt{16a^4}+6a^2=4a^2+6a^2=10a^2\)\(A=\sqrt{49a^2}+3a=7a+3a=10a\)
\(C=4x-\sqrt{\left(x^2-4x+4\right)}=4x-\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=4x-x+2=3x+2\)
\(E=\sqrt{y^2+6y+9}-\sqrt{y^2-6y+9}=\sqrt{\left(y+3\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(y-3\right)^2}=\left|y+3\right|-\left|y-3\right|=y+3-y+3=6\)
\(D=\dfrac{a-b}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}=\dfrac{\left(a-b\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}=\dfrac{a\sqrt{a}+a\sqrt{b}-b\sqrt{a}-b\sqrt{b}}{a-b}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\cdot\left(a-b\right)+\sqrt{b}\cdot\left(a-b\right)}{a-b}=\dfrac{\left(a-b\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{a-b}=\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\)
\(\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}-3\right)^2}+2\sqrt{2}=\left|2\sqrt{2}-3\right|+2\sqrt{2}=3-2\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{2}=3\)
\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{10}-3\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{10}-4\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{10}-3\right|+\left|\sqrt{10}-4\right|\)
\(=\sqrt{10}-3+4-\sqrt{10}=1\)
\(\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{3}+2\right|-\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|=\sqrt{3}+2-2+\sqrt{3}=2\sqrt{3}\)
\(\sqrt{41-12\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{41+12\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{\left(6-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(6+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
\(=6-\sqrt{5}-6-\sqrt{5}=-2\sqrt{5}\)
\(A=\sqrt{49a^2}+3a=7\left|a\right|+3a\)
Nếu \(a\ge0\)thì: \(A=7a+3a=10a\)
Nếu \(a< 0\)thì: \(A=-7a+3a=-4a\)
\(B=3\sqrt{9a^6}-6a^3=9\left|a^3\right|-6a^3\)
Nếu \(a\ge0\)thì: \(B=9a^3-6a^3=3a^3\)
Nếu \(a< 0\)thì: \(B=-9a^3-6a^3=-15a^3\)
B> \(\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+2013}\right)\left(y+\sqrt{y^2+2013}\right)\)\(=2013\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+2013}\right)\left(y+\sqrt{y^2+2013}\right)\)\(\left(x-\sqrt{x^2+2013}\right)=2013\left(x-\sqrt{x^2+2013}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x^2-2013\right)\left(y+\sqrt{y^2+2013}\right)\)\(=2013\left(x-\sqrt{x^2+2013}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2013\left(y+\sqrt{y^2+2013}\right)\)\(=2013\left(x-\sqrt{x^2+2013}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y+\sqrt{y^2+2013}=-x+\sqrt{x^2+2013}\)
Chứng minh tương tự: \(x+\sqrt{x^2+2013}=-y+\sqrt{y^2+2013}\)
cộng vế theo vế ta được: \(x+y=-x-y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+y=0\Leftrightarrow x=-y\Leftrightarrow x^{2013}=-y^{2013}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^{2013}+y^{2013}=0\)
a,Ta có x =...
x = \(\frac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{3}+1}+1\right)-\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{3+1}-1}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{3}+1}\right)\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{3}-1}\right)}\)
x = \(\frac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{3}+1}+1-\sqrt{\sqrt{3}+1}+1\right)}{\sqrt{3}+1-1}\)
x = \(\frac{\sqrt{3}.2}{\sqrt{3}}\)
x = 2
sau đó thay x=2 vào A nhé.
A=2014 !!!
ta có: \(\sqrt{4a\left(3a+b\right)}\le\frac{4a+3a+b}{2}=\frac{7a+b}{2}\)
=> \(\sqrt{a\left(3a+b\right)}\le\frac{7a+b}{4}\)
\(\sqrt{4b\left(3b+a\right)}\le\frac{7b+a}{4}\)
\(\frac{a+b}{\sqrt{a\left(3a+b\right)}+\sqrt{b\left(3b+a\right)}}\ge\frac{a+b}{\frac{7a+b}{4}+\frac{7b+a}{4}}=\frac{a+b}{2\left(a+b\right)}=\frac{1}{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> a = b
Sửa đề: CM: \(\frac{a+b}{\sqrt{a\left(3a+b\right)}+\sqrt{b\left(3b+a\right)}}\ge\frac{1}{2}\)
Ta có \(\frac{a+b}{\sqrt{a\left(3a+b\right)}+\sqrt{b\left(3b+a\right)}}=\frac{2\left(a+b\right)}{\sqrt{4a\left(3a+b\right)}+\sqrt{4b\left(3b+a\right)}}\left(1\right)\)
Áp dụng bất đẳng thức Cô-si cho các só dương ta được
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{4a\left(3a+b\right)}\le\frac{4a+\left(3a+b\right)}{2}=\frac{7a+b}{2}\left(2\right)\\\sqrt{4b\left(3b+a\right)}\le\frac{4b+\left(3b+a\right)}{2}=\frac{7b+a}{2}\left(3\right)\end{cases}}\)
Từ (2) và (3) \(\Rightarrow\sqrt{4a\left(3a+b\right)}+\sqrt{4b\left(3b+a\right)}\le4a+4b\left(4\right)\)
Từ (1) và (4) => \(\frac{a+b}{\sqrt{a\left(3a+b\right)}+\sqrt{b\left(3b+a\right)}}\ge\frac{2\left(a+b\right)}{4a+4b}=\frac{1}{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> a=b
Ta có:
\(\frac{a+b}{\sqrt{a\left(a+3b\right)}+\sqrt{b\left(b+3a\right)}}=\frac{2\left(a+b\right)}{\sqrt{4a\left(a+3b\right)}+\sqrt{4b\left(b+3a\right)}}\) (nhân 2 vào cả tử và mẫu)
\(\ge\frac{2\left(a+b\right)}{\frac{4a+a+3b}{2}+\frac{4b+b+3a}{2}}=\frac{4\left(a+b\right)}{8\left(a+b\right)}=\frac{1}{2}^{\left(đpcm\right)}\) (áp dụng BĐT Cô si vào cái mẫu)
Đẳng thức xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4a=a+3b\\4b=b+3a\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow a=b\)
Áp dụng BĐT Côsi ta có:
\( \sqrt {4a\left( {3a + b} \right)} \le \dfrac{{4a + 3a + b}}{2} = \dfrac{{7a + b}}{2}\\ \Rightarrow \sqrt {a\left( {3a + b} \right)} \le \dfrac{{7a + b}}{4}\\ \sqrt {4b\left( {3b + a} \right)} \le \dfrac{{4b + 3b + a}}{2} = \dfrac{{7b + a}}{2}\\ \Rightarrow \sqrt {b\left( {3b + a} \right)} \le \dfrac{{7b + a}}{4}\\ \Rightarrow \sqrt {a\left( {3a + b} \right)} + \sqrt {b\left( {3b + a} \right)} \le \dfrac{{7b + a + 7a + b}}{4} = 2\left( {a + b} \right)\\ \Rightarrow \dfrac{{a + b}}{{\sqrt {a\left( {3a + b} \right)} + \sqrt {b\left( {3b + a} \right)} }} \ge \dfrac{1}{2} \)
Dấu "=" xảy ra\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4a=3a+b\\4b=3b+a\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow a=b\)
a) \(\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(-5\sqrt{2}\right)-\left(3\sqrt{2}-5\right)^2\)
\(=-10\sqrt{2}+5.2-\left(18-30\sqrt{2}+25\right)\)
\(=-10\sqrt{2}+10-18+30\sqrt{2}-25\)
\(=20\sqrt{2}-33\)
b) câu b đề sai
\(A=\sqrt{9.3.3.16\left(1-a^2\right)}=3.3.4.\left|1-a\right|=36\left(a-1\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{a-b}a^2.\left|a-b\right|=\frac{a^2\left(a-b\right)}{a-b}=a^2\)
\(C=\sqrt{5.45.a^2}-3a=\sqrt{5^2.3^2.a^2}-3a=15\left|a\right|-3a=15a-3a=12a\)
\(D=\left(3-a\right)^2-\sqrt{\frac{2.180}{10}a^2}=\left(3-a\right)^2-6\left|a\right|\)
\(a>0\)
\(\sqrt{49a^2}+3a=\left|7a\right|+3a=7a+3a=10a\)