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NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
18 tháng 1 2022
ĐKXĐ:
a.
\(x^2-9\ge0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge3\\x\le-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b.
\(\left(3x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\ge0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge1\\x\le-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c.
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-2\ge0\\x-1\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x\ge1\)
18 tháng 1 2022
a) x khác 0, khác 3
b) x khác 0, khác 1, khác 2/3
c) x khác 0, khác 1, khác 2/3
TN
3 tháng 7 2017
a)\(\sqrt{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\sqrt{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}=2\sqrt{\left(x+3\right)^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\sqrt{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}-2\sqrt{\left(x+3\right)^2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+3}\left(\sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{x-1}-2\sqrt{x+3}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x+3}=0\\\sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{x-1}=2\sqrt{x+3}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+3=0\\2x+1+2\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}=4\left(x+3\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\2\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}=2x+11\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=4x^2+44x+121\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\-40x=129\end{cases}}\Rightarrow x=-3\) (thỏa)
TN
3 tháng 7 2017
b)\(\frac{3x}{\sqrt{3x+10}}=\sqrt{3x+1}-1\)
Đk:\(x\ge-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x}{\sqrt{3x+10}}+1=\sqrt{3x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x}{\sqrt{3x+10}}+1-\left(\frac{3}{5}x+1\right)=\sqrt{3x+1}-\left(\frac{3}{5}x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x}{\sqrt{3x+10}}-\frac{3}{5}x=\frac{3x+1-\left(\frac{3}{5}x+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{3x+1}+\frac{3}{5}x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x\left(5-\sqrt{3x+10}\right)}{5\sqrt{3x+10}}=\frac{-\frac{9}{25}x\left(x-5\right)}{\sqrt{3x+1}+\frac{3}{5}x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x\cdot\frac{25-3x-10}{5+\sqrt{3x+10}}}{5\sqrt{3x+10}}-\frac{-\frac{9}{25}x\left(x-5\right)}{\sqrt{3x+1}+\frac{3}{5}x+1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x\cdot\frac{-3\left(x-5\right)}{5+\sqrt{3x+10}}}{5\sqrt{3x+10}}-\frac{-\frac{9}{25}x\left(x-5\right)}{\sqrt{3x+1}+\frac{3}{5}x+1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-5\right)\left(\frac{\frac{-9}{5+\sqrt{3x+10}}}{5\sqrt{3x+10}}-\frac{-\frac{9}{25}}{\sqrt{3x+1}+\frac{3}{5}x+1}\right)=0\)
Dễ thấy: \(\frac{\frac{-9}{5+\sqrt{3x+10}}}{5\sqrt{3x+10}}-\frac{-\frac{9}{25}}{\sqrt{3x+1}+\frac{3}{5}x+1}< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-5=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=5\end{cases}}\)
30 tháng 8 2023
6: \(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+3x+9+\sqrt{2x^2+3x+9}-42=0\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{2x^2+3x+9}=a\left(a>=0\right)\)
Phương trình sẽ trở thành là: a^2+a-42=0
=>(a+7)(a-6)=0
=>a=-7(loại) hoặc a=6(nhận)
=>2x^2+3x+9=36
=>2x^2+3x-27=0
=>2x^2+9x-6x-27=0
=>(2x+9)(x-3)=0
=>x=3 hoặc x=-9/2
8: \(\Leftrightarrow x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+1+y-2-4\sqrt{y-2}+4+z-3-6\sqrt{z-3}+9=0\)
=>\(\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{y-2}-2\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{z-3}-3\right)^2=0\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-1}-1=0\\\sqrt{y-2}-2=0\\\sqrt{z-3}-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=1\\y-2=4\\z-3=9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=6\\z=12\end{matrix}\right.\)
Y
16 tháng 6 2023
\(A=3\left(x+2\sqrt{x}\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)
\(=3x+6\sqrt{x}-\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=3x+6\sqrt{x}-x+1\)
\(=2x+6\sqrt{x}+1\)
\(B=\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\)
\(=x+3\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}+3-2\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)
\(=x+4\sqrt{x}+3-2x+4\sqrt{x}-2\)
\(=-x+8\sqrt{x}+1\)
\(C=3x-3\sqrt{x}-2+\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)
\(=3x-3\sqrt{x}-2+\left(\sqrt{x^2}-1\right)\)
\(=3x-3\sqrt{x}-2+x-1\)
\(=4x-3\sqrt{x}-3\)
\(D=\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)-\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\)
\(=x-9-\left(2x-3\sqrt{x}-2\right)\)
\(=x-9-2x+3\sqrt{x}+2\)
\(=-x+3\sqrt{x}-7\)
\(E=\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)-2\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{x^2}-2^2-2\left(2x+4\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-2\right)\)
\(=x-4-2\left(2x+3\sqrt{x}-2\right)\)
\(=x-4-4x-6\sqrt{x}+4\)
\(=-3-6\sqrt{x}\)
27 tháng 8 2021
a) \(\sqrt{2x-1}=3\left(đk:x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=9\Leftrightarrow2x=10\Leftrightarrow x=5\)(thỏa đk)
b) \(\sqrt{1-3x}=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(đk:x\le\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-3x=\dfrac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow3x=\dfrac{3}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)(thỏa đk)
c) \(\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x-1=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\sqrt{\left(1+2x\right)^2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|1+2x\right|=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}1+2x=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\\1+2x=-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-2+\sqrt{3}}{4}\\x=-\dfrac{2+\sqrt{3}}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) \(\sqrt{\left(1-2x\right)^2}=\left|x-1\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|1-2x\right|=\left|x-1\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}1-2x=x-1\\1-2x=1-x\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\sqrt{3x+1}+\sqrt{2-x}=x+\sqrt{\left(2-x\right)\left(3x-1\right)}\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{3x+1}-2\right)+\left(\sqrt{2-x}-1\right)+3=x+\left(\sqrt{\left(2-x\right)\left(3x+1\right)}-2\right)+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x-3}{\sqrt{3x+1}+2}+\frac{-x+1}{\sqrt{2-x}+1}=\left(x-1\right)+\frac{-3x^2+5x-2}{\sqrt{\left(2-x\right)\left(3x+1\right)+2}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left[\frac{3x-2}{\sqrt{\left(2-x\right)\left(3x+1\right)}+2}+\frac{3}{\sqrt{3x+1}+2}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2-x}+1}-1\right]=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1.\)