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Exercise 1: make one sentence from two, using the present participle (-ing) or past participle (-ed)
1. A boy was injured in the accident. He was taken to the hospital.
A boy injured in the accident was taken to the hospital.
2.The taxi broke down. The taxi was taking us to the airport.
The taxi taking us to the airport broke down.
3. At the end of the street, there is a path. The path leaks to the river.
At the end of the street, there is a path leaking to the river.
4. At the end of the street, there is a path. The path leads to the river.
At the end of the street, there is a path leading to the river.
5. A new factory has just opened in the town. The factory employs 500 people.
A new factory employing 500 people has just opened in the town.
6. The company sent me a brochure. The brochure contained all the information i needed.
The company sent me a brochure contained all the information i needed.
7. A window was broken in the storm last night. It has now been repaired.
A window broken in the storm last night has now been repaired.
8. A number of suggestions were made at the meeting. Most of them were not very practical.
Most of suggestions made at the meeting were not very practical.
9. Some paintings were stolen from the museum. They haven't been found yet.
Some paintings stolen from the museum haven't been found yet.
10. A man was arrested by the police. What was his name?
What was the name of the man arrested by the police?
1 You sent me a present. Thank you very much for it. (Thank you very much/or...)
Thank you very much for present which you sent me
2 She was dancing with a student. He had a slight limp. (two ways)
She was dancing with a student who had a slight limp.
3 I am looking after some children. They are terribly spoilt, (two ways)
I am looking after some children who are terribly spoilt
4 The bed has no mattress. I sleep on this bed. (The bed 1. . .)
The bad, which i sleep on, has no matter.
5 Romeo and Juliet were lovers. Their parents hated each other.
Romeo and Juliet, whose parents hated each other , were lovers.
6 There wasn't any directory in the telephone box. I was phoning from this box.
I was phoning from the bọx which was no drecting in.
7 This is Mrs Jones. Her son won the championship last year.
This is Mrs Jones whose son won the championship last year.
8 I was sitting in a chair. It suddenly collapsed. (The chair . . .)
I was sitting in a chair which suddenly collapsed.
9 Mr Smith said he was too busy to speak to me. I had come specially to see him.
I had comespecially to see Mr. Smith, who was too busy to speak to me.
10 The man was sitting at the desk. I had come to see this man.
The man, whom I had come to see, was sitting at the desk.
11 I missed the train. I usually catch this train. And I had to travel on the next. This was a slow train. (Make into one sentence.)
I missed the train, which I usually catch. And I had to travel on the next train which was very slow.
12 His girl friend turned out to be an enemy spy. He trusted her absolutely.
His girl friend whom he trusted absolutely turned out to be enemy spy.
13 The car had bad brakes. We were in this car. And The man didn't know the way. This man was driving. (Make into one sentence.)
We were in this car which had had brakes and the man who was driving didn't know the way.
14 This is the story of a man. His wife suddenly loses her memory.
This is the story of a man whose wife suddenly loses her memory
15 We'll have to get across the frontier. This will be difficult.
We'll have to get across the frontier, which will be difficult
16 A man brought in a small girl. Her hand had been cut by flying glass.
A man brought in a small girl whose hand had been cut by flying glass
17 The car crashed into a queue of people. Four of them were killed.
The car crashed into a queue of people, four of whom were killed
18 The roads were crowded with refugees. Many of them were wounded.
The roads were crowded with refugees, many of whom were wounded
19 I was waiting for a man. He didn't turn up. (The man. . .)
The man for whom i was waiting didn't turn up
20 Tom came to the party in patched jeans. This surprised the other guests. Most of the other guests were wearing evening dress.
Tom came to the party in patched jeans, which surprised the other guests, most of whom were wearing evening dress
21 The firm is sending me to York. I work for this firm. (The firm. . .)
The firm which i work for is sending me to York
22 The Smiths were given rooms in the hotel. Their house had been destroyed in the explosion.
The Smiths, whose house had been destroyed in the explosion, were given room in the hotel.
23 I saw several houses. Most of them were quite unsuitable.
I saw several houses, most of which were quite unsuitable.
24 He wanted to come at 2 a.m. This didn't suit me at all.
He wanted to come at 2 a.m, which didn’t suit me at all.
25 This is a story of a group of boys. Their plane crashed on an uninhabited island.
This is a story a group of boys whose plane crashed on a uninhabited island.
IV. Make one sentence from two. Use of them as a relative phrase.
1. Astronomy is one of the world oldest sciences. It is the study of planets
-> Astronomy, which is the study of planets, is one of the world oldest sciences
2. The vegetables are grown without chemicals. They are sold in supermarkets.
-> The vegetables which are grown without chemicals are sold in supermarkets
3. people have marched to London. They are protesting against pollution.
-> People who have marched to London are protesting against pollution
4. The police never found the money. It was stolen in the robbery.
-> The police never found the money which was stolen in the robbery
5. There was big red car. It had been parked outside the house.
-> There was a big red car which had been parked outside the house
6. Lybya is a leading producer of oil. It is a country in North Africa.
-> Lybya, which is a country in North Africa, is a leading producer of oil
7. A chemical company has gone bankrupt. It employed 4.000 people.
-> A chemical company which employed 4.000 people has gone bankrupt
8. A new drug may give us eternal youth. It was developed at a British university,
-> A new drug which was developed at a British university may give us eternal youth
9. A new motorway is planned. It will cost $500 million.
-> A new motorway which is planned will cost $500 million
10. Some weapons belong to the IRA. They are found at a flat in Bristol
-> Some weapons which belong to the IRA are found at a flat in Bristol
11. John Quincy Adams was born on July 11, 1767. He was the sixth president of the United States.
-> John Quincy Adams, who was the sixth president of the United States, was born on July 11, 1767
12. There were some children. They were swimming in the river.
-> There were some children who were swimming in the river
13. Tennis fans have been queuing all night at Wimbelon. They hope to but tickets.
-> Tennis fans who hope to buy tickets have been queuing all night at Wimbelon
14. Some paintings haven’t been found yet. They were stolen from the museum.
-> Some paintings which were stolen from the museum haven’t been found yet
15. Two languages, Finnish and Swedish, are used in Helsinki. It is the capital of Finland
-> Two languages, Finnish and Swedish, are used in Helsinki which is the capital of Finland
A boy was riding a bike when he had an accident He fell off his bike and his head on the road. His head was hurt it was bleeding. However, he was still conscious. It was an emergency so people called an ambulance, in order to take him to hospital. Some people tried to stop the bleeding by using a handkerchief to cover the wound. Then they put pressure on it and held tight. After ten minutes, the ambulance arrived and people took the victim to hospital.
*TRUE(T) or FALSE (F)
1/The boy had a bike accident __T__
2/His left hand was broken__F__
3/The boy was still unconscious__F__
4/People coverd his wound with a thick bandage___F__
5/The boy was taken to hospital after ten minuter__T____
Read the news report, choose the correct verb form and write it in the box.
1. Millions of dollars' worth of damage has been caused by a storm which (swept/was swept) across the north of the United States last night.
2. The River Reiner (burst/was burst) its banks after heavy rain.
3. Many people (rescued/were rescued) from the floods by fire-fighters.
4. Firefighters (received/were received) hundreds of calls for help.
5. Wind speeds (reached/were reached) ninety miles an hour in some places.
6. Roads (blocked/were blocked) by fallen trees.
7. Electricity lines (brought/were brought) down, leaving thousands of homes without electricity.
8. "Everything possible (is doing/is being done) to get things back to normal," a spokesman said.
9. One young girl (took/was taken) to hospital after she broke her leg.
10. She has now (sent/been sent) home.
I. Choose the most suitable to fill in each blank
Jack and Jill saw a lot of things (1) on their trip to the old castle (2) in North England. It was a long way, so when they came to the castle (3) in the afternoon they were really tried. It was very hot but the scenery (4) is very beautiful and the castle was ancient. They (5) enjoyed their trip very much
1. A. On B. In C. At D. under
2. A. At B. In C. On D. From
3. A. On B. At C. In D. Between
4. A. Is B. Are C. Were D. Was
5. A. Enjoy B. Enjoyed C. Enjoying D. To enjoy
II. Full in the blanks with the appropriate prepositions
1. They often stay at home on Sunday
2. Her father asked her not to stay up late
3.Don't wait for them.They can't come here because they're very busy
4. You have to take off your hat when you are into the house
5. What is he looking at the bed as he's kneeling down?
6. Why don't you sit down? Do you want to stand up for along time?
7. Are your children afraid of dogs and mice?
8. All of us had a great love with our fatherland
9. Look at her dress. It is different from your
10. The boys and girls are very excited about the journey
III. Complete the following sentence with the correct from of the verb in parentheses
1.Do you know the woman (talk) talking to Nga?
2. Police (investigate) investigates the crime are looking for three men
3.These was a big red car (park) parking outside the house?
4.These were some children (swim) swimming in the river
5. I was woken up by a bell (ring) rang
6. The boy (injure) injured in the accident was taken to hospital
7. Some is the people (invite) invited to the party can't come
8. Most of the goods (make) made in this factory are exported
9. Can you think is the name of a follower (begin) begins with "T"
10. The road (join) joined the two villages is very narrow
IV. Complete the sentence using one of the following verbs in the correct form
|
Work- teach- sit- steal- ring- overlook- blow- call- invite- live- offer- read |
1. A bell rang woke him up
2. Some people invited to the wedding party didn't come
3. It's said that life is very unpleasant for people living near busy airport
4. Two days after the interview, he received a letter offered him a job
5. Someone called Mai sent you this box
6. Can you see a tree blew down in the storm last night over there?
7. As we came into the room it was empty except for an old woman was sitting by the window reading a fashion magazine
8.Eric has got a sister working in a post office and a brother studying English at a high school
9. We live in a pleasant room overlooked the garden
10. The police never found the money stolen in the robbery
1 I really enjoyed my holiday last year.
= I..really had a good holiday last year..
2, david crashed his car while he was driving to Spain.
=David..had a car-crash while he was driving to Spain...
3, When we left, Maria wished us a safe journey.
= ^ goodbye ^, said Maria, and ..have a safe journey..
4 Most of the people on the beach were wearing very little.
= Most of the people on the beach ...had very little on..................
5.We could not decide about our holiday but then Sue thought of something.
= We could not decide about our holiday until Sue.......had an idea....
6 There was a party at Martin house last night.
= Martin..had a party....................
7.Brenda could not go away for the weekend beacause she was very busy.
= Brenda could not go away for the weekend beacause she was ...had work to do..
8. LAn did not how to water-ski, but she gave it a try.
= LAn did not how to water-ski but she....had a go./ had a try....
9. LAura suspected that the hotel food was going to be bad.
= LAura had a suspiction that the hotel food was going to be bad.
Chúc bạn học tốt! =))
Find and correct the mistake
1. He was seen go->to go to the beach and some other people
2. I discovered that many change things were->x happened last night
3. He's believed to work->to have worked for the CIA in 1970s
4. We're not let->allowed to cycle in the park, are we ?
5. You should get your car to servise->servised every 2 years
6. Only coffee and dessert been->were server at reception yesterday
7. When I have been->x finished my work, I'm going to take a walk
8. Because we have a writing->written agreement, he won't be able to rise our rent for 2 years
9. The heel of my shoes broke off and than my dress get tore->got torn in the elevator door
10. When I crossed the road, I saw two men whose car was broken->broke down
1, Peter had his driving license taken away by the police.
2, Paula had her car stolen from the garage.
3, Fiona had her glasses broken.
4, John hah his clothes torn in a fight.
5, Jane had her flat burgled at the weekend.
6, We had our electricity cut off because we had forgotten to pay the bill.