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a) ta có: (-32)9 = [(-2)5 ]9 = (-2)45 = - (2)45
(-16)13 = - [ 24 ]13 = - (2)52
=> ....
b) ta có: (-5)30 = 530 = (53)10 = 12510
(-3)50 = 350 = (35)10 = 24310
=> ....
c) ta có: (-32)9 = (-2)45 = (-2)13 . 232
(-18)13 = [(-2).32 ]13 = (-2)13 . 339
=> ....
d) ta có: \(\left(-\frac{1}{16}\right)=-\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^4.\)
\(\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)=-\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^1< -\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^4\)
a) \(\frac{15}{12}+\frac{5}{13}-\frac{3}{12}-\frac{18}{13}=\left(\frac{15}{12}-\frac{3}{12}\right)+\left(\frac{5}{13}-\frac{18}{13}\right)\)
\(=1+\left(-1\right)\)
\(=0\)
b) \(\frac{11}{24}-\frac{5}{41}+\frac{13}{24}+0,5-\frac{36}{41}=\left(\frac{11}{24}+\frac{13}{24}\right)+\left(-\frac{5}{41}-\frac{36}{41}\right)+0,5\)
\(=1+\left(-1\right)+0,5\)
\(=0,5\)
_Học tốt nha_
a, \(\frac{15}{12}\)+ \(\frac{5}{13}\)- \(\frac{3}{12}\)-\(\frac{18}{13}\)
= \(\frac{5}{4}\)+ \(\frac{5}{13}\) - \(\frac{1}{4}\) - \(\frac{18}{13}\)
= \(\left(\frac{5}{4}-\frac{1}{4}\right)\)+ \(\left(\frac{5}{13}-\frac{18}{13}\right)\)
= 1 - 1 = 0
b, \(\frac{11}{24}\)- \(\frac{5}{41}\)+ \(\frac{13}{24}\)+ 0,5 - \(\frac{36}{41}\)
= \(\left(\frac{11}{24}+\frac{13}{24}\right)\)- \(\left(\frac{5}{41}+\frac{36}{41}\right)\)+ 0,5
= 1 - 1 + 0,5 = 0,5
c, \(\left(-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{2}{3}\right):\frac{5}{11}+\left(-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{3}\right):\frac{5}{11}\)
=\(\left(-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{2}{3}\right).\frac{11}{5}+\left(-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{3}\right).\frac{5}{11}\)
= \(\frac{11}{5}.\left(-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{3}\right)\)
= \(\frac{11}{5}.\left[\left(-\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)\right]\)
= \(\frac{11}{5}.\left[\left(-1\right)+1\right]\)
= 0
d, \(\left(-3\right)^2.\left(\frac{3}{4}-0,25\right)-\left(3\frac{1}{2}-1\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
= \(9.\left(0,75-0,25\right)-2\)
= 9. 0,5 - 2 = 2,5
e, \(\frac{13}{25}+\frac{6}{41}-\frac{38}{25}+\frac{35}{41}-\frac{1}{2}\)
= \(\left(\frac{13}{25}-\frac{38}{25}\right)+\left(\frac{6}{41}+\frac{35}{41}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\)
= -1 + 1 - \(\frac{1}{2}\)
= \(-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{16}{5}.\frac{15}{16}-\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{2}{7}\right):\left(\frac{-29}{28}\right)\)
\(=3-\left(\frac{21}{28}+\frac{8}{28}\right):\left(\frac{-29}{28}\right)\)
\(=3-\left(\frac{29}{28}\right).\left(\frac{-28}{29}\right)\)
\(=3-\left(-1\right)\)
\(=4\)
b) \(=\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{25}{2}-\frac{5}{16}\right):\left(12-\frac{7}{12}:\left(\frac{3}{8}-\frac{1}{12}\right)\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{4}{16}+\frac{200}{16}-\frac{5}{16}\right):\left(12-\frac{7}{12}:\left(\frac{3.3}{2.3.4}-\frac{2}{2.3.4}\right)\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{199}{16}\right):\left(12-\frac{7}{12}:\left(\frac{9}{24}-\frac{2}{24}\right)\right)\)
\(=\frac{199}{16}:\left(12-\frac{7}{12}.\frac{24}{7}\right)\)
\(=\frac{199}{16}:\left(12-2\right)\)
\(=\frac{199}{16}:10\)
\(=\frac{199}{160}\)
c) \(\left(\frac{-3}{5}+\frac{5}{11}\right):\frac{-3}{7}+\left(\frac{-2}{5}+\frac{6}{5}\right):\frac{-3}{7}\)
\(\left(\frac{-33}{55}+\frac{25}{55}\right):\frac{-3}{7}+\left(\frac{4}{5}\right):\frac{-3}{7}\)
\(\left(\frac{-8}{55}\right).\frac{-7}{3}+\frac{4}{5}.\frac{-7}{3}\)
\(\frac{-7}{3}\left(\frac{-8}{55}+\frac{4}{5}\right)\)
\(\frac{-7}{3}.\frac{36}{55}=\frac{-84}{55}\)