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Ta có :\(C=\frac{20^{10}+1}{20^{10}-1}\)
=> \(C-1=\frac{20^{10}+1-\left(20^{10}-1\right)}{20^{10}-1}=\frac{2}{20^{10}-1}\)
Lại có D = \(\frac{20^{10}-1}{20^{10}-3}\)
=> D - 1 = \(\frac{20^{10}-1-\left(20^{10}-3\right)}{20^{10}-3}=\frac{2}{20^{10}-3}\)
Vì \(20^{10}-1>20^{10}-3\Rightarrow\frac{2}{20^{10}-1}< \frac{2}{2^{10}-3}\Rightarrow C-1< D-1\Rightarrow C< D\)
Có : \(C=\frac{20^{10}+1}{20^{10}-1}\)
< = > \(C-1=\frac{20^{10}+1-\left(20^{10}-1\right)=\frac{2}{20^{10}-1}}{20^{10}-1}\)
có D \(\frac{20^{10}-1}{20^{10}-3}\)
=> D - 1 = \(\frac{20^{10}-1\left(20^{10}-3\right)}{20^{10}-3}=\frac{2}{20^{10}-3}\)
\(A=\frac{10^8+1}{10^9+1}=\frac{1}{10}\left(\frac{10^9+10}{10^9+1}\right)=\frac{1}{10}\left(1+\frac{9}{10^9+1}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{10^9+1}{10^{10}+1}=\frac{1}{10}\left(\frac{10^{10}+10}{10^{10}+1}\right)=\frac{1}{10}\left(1+\frac{9}{10^{10}+1}\right)\)
\(\frac{9}{10^9+1}>\frac{9}{10^{10}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)
Đặt \(M=\frac{10^8+1}{10^9+1}\) và \(N=\frac{10^9+1}{10^{10}+1}\)
Có : \(M=\frac{10^8+1}{10^9+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow10M=\frac{10^9+10}{10^9+1}=\frac{10^9+1+9}{10^9+1}=1+\frac{9}{10^9+1}\)
Lại có : \(N=\frac{10^9+1}{10^{10}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow10N=\frac{10^{10}+10}{10^{10}+1}=\frac{10^{10}+1+9}{10^{10}+1}=1+\frac{9}{10^{10}+1}\)
Vì \(\frac{9}{10^9+1}>\frac{9}{10^{10}+1}\) nên \(1+\frac{9}{10^9+1}>1+\frac{9}{10^{10}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow10M>10N\Rightarrow M>N\)
Vậy M > N.
a) Ta có: \(10A=\frac{10^{16}+10}{10^{16}+1}=1+\frac{9}{10^{16}+1}\)
\(10B=\frac{10^{17}+10}{10^{17}+1}=1+\frac{9}{10^{17}+1}\)
\(\frac{9}{10^{16}+1}>\frac{9}{10^{17}+1}\Rightarrow1+\frac{9}{10^{16}+1}>1+\frac{9}{10^{17}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow10A>10B\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)
Vậy A > B
b) Ta có: \(\frac{1}{10}C=\frac{10^{1992}+1}{10^{1992}+10}=1+\frac{10^{1992}+1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{10}D=\frac{10^{1993}+1}{10^{1993}+10}=1+\frac{10^{1993}+1}{9}\)
\(\frac{10^{1992}+1}{9}< \frac{10^{1993}+1}{9}\Rightarrow1+\frac{10^{1992}+1}{9}< 1+\frac{10^{1993}+1}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{10}C< \frac{1}{10}D\)
\(\Rightarrow C< D\)
Vậy C < D
10A=1011-10/1011-1
=1011-1-9/1011-1
=1 - 9/1011-1
10B=1010-10/1010-1
=1010-1-9/1010-1
=1 - 9/1010-1
Vì 9/1011-1<9/1010-1 nên 1 - 9/1011-1>1 - 9/1010-1
hay 10A>10B
=>A>B(vì 10>0)
\(A=\frac{10^{10}-1}{10^{11}-1}\)
Nhân cả hai vế của A với 10 ta có
\(10A=\frac{10\times\left(10^{10}-1\right)}{10^{11}-1}\)
\(10A=\frac{10^{11}-10}{10^{11}-1}\)
\(10A=\frac{10^{11}-1+9}{10^{11}-1}\)
\(10A=\frac{10^{11}-1}{10^{11}-1}+\frac{9}{10^{11}-1}=1+\frac{9}{10^{11}-1}\left(1\right)\)
\(B=\frac{10^9-1}{10^{10}-1}\)
Nhân cả hai vế của B với 10 ta có
\(10B=\frac{10\times\left(10^9-1\right)}{10^{10}-1}\)
\(10B=\frac{10^{10}-10}{10^{10}-1}\)
\(10B=\frac{10^{10}-1+9}{10^{10}-1}\)
\(10B=\frac{10^{10}-1}{10^{10}-1}+\frac{9}{10^{10}-1}=1+\frac{9}{10^{10}-1}\left(2\right)\)
\(Từ\left(1\right)và\left(2\right)\Rightarrow1+\frac{9}{10^{11}-1}< 1+\frac{9}{10^{10}-1}\)
\(\Rightarrow10A< 10B\)
Vậy A < B
Áp dụng tính chất \(\frac{a}{b}< 1\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}< \frac{a+m}{b+m}\left(m\ne0;m\in N\right)\)
Ta có: \(D=\frac{10^{76}+1}{10^{77}+1}< \frac{10^{76}+1+9}{10^{77}+1+9}=\frac{10^{76}+10}{10^{77}+10}=\frac{10.\left(10^{75}+1\right)}{10.\left(10^{76}+1\right)}=\frac{10^{75}+1}{10^{76}+1}=C\)
\(\Rightarrow D< C\)