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a) Ta có :
\(\frac{18}{91}< \frac{18}{90}=\frac{1}{5}=\frac{23}{115}< \frac{23}{114}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{18}{91}< \frac{23}{114}\)
b) Ta có :
\(\frac{21}{52}=\frac{210}{520}=1-\frac{310}{520}\)
\(\frac{213}{523}=1-\frac{310}{523}\)
Mà \(1-\frac{310}{520}< 1-\frac{310}{523}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{21}{52}< \frac{213}{523}\)
c) Ta có : \(\frac{1313}{9191}=\frac{13}{91}=\frac{1}{7}=\frac{11}{77};\frac{1111}{7373}=\frac{11}{73}\)
Mà \(\frac{11}{77}< \frac{11}{73}\)nên \(\frac{1313}{9191}< \frac{1111}{7373}\)
d) Ta có :
\(\frac{n}{n+1}=\frac{n+1-1}{n+1}=1-\frac{1}{n+1}\)
\(\frac{n+2}{n+3}=\frac{n+3-1}{n+3}=1-\frac{1}{n+3}\)
Mà \(1-\frac{1}{n+1}< 1-\frac{1}{n+3}\)nên \(\frac{n}{n+1}< \frac{n+2}{n+3}\)
a) Ta có : \(\frac{18}{91}< \frac{18}{90}=\frac{1}{5}< \frac{23}{115}< \frac{23}{114}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\frac{18}{91}< \frac{23}{114}\)
Vậy \(\frac{18}{91}< \frac{23}{114}\)
b) Ta có : \(\frac{21}{52}< \frac{21}{56}=\frac{3}{8}< \frac{213}{568}< \frac{213}{523}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\frac{21}{52}< \frac{213}{523}\)
Vậy \(\frac{21}{52}< \frac{213}{523}\)
c) Ta có : \(\frac{1313}{9191}=\frac{1313:1313}{9191:1313}=\frac{1}{7}\)
\(\frac{1111}{7373}=\frac{1111:101}{7373:101}=\frac{11}{73}\)
Lại có : \(\frac{1}{7}< \frac{11}{77}< \frac{11}{73}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\frac{1313}{9191}< \frac{1111}{7373}\)
Vậy \(\frac{1313}{9191}< \frac{1111}{7373}\)
d) Ta có : \(1-\frac{n}{n+1}=\frac{n+1}{n+1}-\frac{n}{n+1}=\frac{1}{n+1}\)
\(1-\frac{n+2}{n+3}=\frac{n+3}{n+3}-\frac{n+2}{n+3}=\frac{1}{n+3}\)
Vì \(n+1< n+3\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{n+1}>\frac{1}{n+3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\frac{n}{n+1}< \frac{n+2}{n+3}\)
Vậy \(\frac{n}{n+1}< \frac{n+2}{n+3}\)
Chúc m.n hok tốt ♡❤️
quy đồng các phân số sao cho chúng cùng mẫu là so sánh được
Ta có:
a)18/91=18:91=0,197802197
23/114=23:114=0,201754386
Mà:0,197802197<0,201754386 nên 18/91<23/114
b)21/52=21:52=0,403846153
213/523=213:523=0,407265774
Mà:0,403846153<0,407265774 nên 21/52<213/523
c)1313/9191=1313:9191=0,142857142
1111/7373=1111:7373=0,150684931
Mà:0,142857142<0,150684931 nên 1313/9191<1111/7373
^^^^!~~~
a) \(\frac{21}{52}=\frac{210}{520}=1-\frac{310}{520}\)
\(\frac{213}{523}=1-\frac{310}{523}\)
Vì \(520< 523\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{520}>\frac{1}{523}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{310}{520}>\frac{310}{523}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{310}{520}< 1-\frac{310}{523}\)
hay \(\frac{21}{52}< \frac{213}{523}\)
b) \(\frac{1515}{9797}=\frac{15.101}{97.101}=\frac{15}{97}\); \(\frac{171171}{991991}=\frac{171.1001}{991.1001}=\frac{171}{991}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{15}{97}=\frac{150}{970}=1-\frac{820}{970}\); \(\frac{171}{991}=1-\frac{820}{991}\)
Vì \(970< 991\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{970}>\frac{1}{991}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{820}{970}>\frac{820}{991}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{820}{970}< 1-\frac{920}{991}\)
hay \(\frac{1515}{9797}< \frac{171171}{991991}\)
c) \(\frac{n+2}{n+3}=1-\frac{1}{n+3}\); \(\frac{n+3}{n+4}=1-\frac{1}{n+4}\)
Vì \(n\inℕ^∗\)\(\Rightarrow n+3< n+4\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{n+3}>\frac{1}{n+4}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{n+3}< 1-\frac{1}{n+4}\)
hay \(\frac{n+2}{n+3}< \frac{n+3}{n+4}\)
d) \(\frac{n+7}{n+6}=1+\frac{1}{n+6}\); \(\frac{n+1}{n}=1+\frac{1}{n}\)
Vì \(n\inℕ^∗\)\(\Rightarrow n+6>n\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{n+6}< \frac{1}{n}\)
\(\Rightarrow1+\frac{1}{n+6}< 1+\frac{1}{n}\)
hay \(\frac{n+7}{n+6}< \frac{n+1}{n}\)
a) 213213/104104 = 213/104 ; 137137/70070 = 137/70
2 = 208/104 < 213/104 ; 2 = 140/70 > 137/70
=> 213/104 > 137/70 => 213213/104104 > 137137/70070
b) 1 - 21/52 = 31/52 = 310/520
1 - 213/523 = 310/523
Mà 310/520 > 310/523 => 21/52 < 213/523
a, >
b, <
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