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a) (x - 3)(y - 3) = 9 = 1.9 = 3.3
Lập bảng:
| x - 3 | 1 | -1 | 3 | -3 | 9 | -9 |
| y - 3 | 9 | -9 | 3 | -3 | 1 | -1 |
| x | 4 | 2 | 6 | 0 | 12 | -3 |
| y | 12 | -6 | 6 | 0 | 4 | 2 |
Vậy ...
b) A = \(\frac{10^{19}+1}{10^{20}+1}\) => 10A = \(\frac{10^{20}+10}{10^{20}+1}=1+\frac{9}{10^{20}+1}\)
B = \(\frac{10^{20}+1}{10^{21}+1}\) => 10B = \(\frac{10^{21}+10}{10^{21}+1}=1+\frac{9}{10^{21}+1}\)
Do \(10^{20}+1< 10^{21}+1\) => \(\frac{9}{10^{20}+1}>\frac{9}{10^{21}+1}\) => 10A > 10B => A > B
Bài 4:
a: xy=-2
=>\(x\cdot y=1\cdot\left(-2\right)=\left(-2\right)\cdot1=\left(-1\right)\cdot2=2\cdot\left(-1\right)\)
=>\(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(1;-2\right);\left(-2;1\right);\left(-1;2\right);\left(2;-1\right)\right\}\)
b: \(\left(x-1\right)\left(y+2\right)=-3\)
=>\(\left(x-1\right)\cdot\left(y+2\right)=1\cdot\left(-3\right)=\left(-3\right)\cdot1=-1\cdot3=3\cdot\left(-1\right)\)
=>\(\left(x-1;y+2\right)\in\left\{\left(1;-3\right);\left(-3;1\right);\left(-1;3\right);\left(3;-1\right)\right\}\)
=>\(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(2;-5\right);\left(-2;-1\right);\left(0;1\right);\left(4;-3\right)\right\}\)
Bài 3:
a: \(x\left(x+9\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+9=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(\left(x-5\right)^2=9\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=3\\x-5=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3+5=8\\x=-3+5=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: \(\left(7-x\right)^2=-64\)
mà \(\left(7-x\right)^2>=0\forall x\)
nên \(x\in\varnothing\)
Bài 2:
a: \(\left(-31\right)\cdot x=-93\)
=>\(31\cdot x=93\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{93}{31}=3\)
b: \(\left(-4\right)\cdot x=-20\)
=>\(4\cdot x=20\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{20}{4}=5\)
c: \(5x+1=-4\)
=>\(5x=-4-1=-5\)
=>\(x=-\dfrac{5}{5}=-1\)
d: \(-12x+1=-4\)
=>\(-12x=-4-1=-5\)
=>\(12x=5\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
Bài 1 :
S = \(\frac{6}{2.5}+\frac{6}{5.8}+...+\frac{6}{29.32}\)
= 2 . \(\left(\frac{3}{2.5}+\frac{3}{5.8}+...+\frac{3}{29.32}\right)\)
= 2 . \(\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{29}-\frac{1}{32}\right)\)
= 2 . \(\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{32}\right)\)= ....
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{2^2}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{3^2}-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{4^2}-1\right)...\left(\frac{1}{2014^2}-1\right)\)
\(-A=\left(1-\frac{1}{2^2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{3^2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{4^2}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{2014^2}\right)\)
\(-A=\frac{3}{2\cdot2}\cdot\frac{8}{3\cdot3}\cdot\frac{15}{4\cdot4}\cdot...\cdot\frac{4056195}{2014\cdot2014}\)
\(-A=\frac{\left(1\cdot3\right)\left(2\cdot4\right)\left(3\cdot5\right)...\left(2013\cdot2015\right)}{\left(2\cdot2\right)\left(3\cdot3\right)\left(4\cdot4\right)...\left(2014\cdot2014\right)}\)
\(-A=\frac{\left(1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot...\cdot2013\right)\left(3\cdot4\cdot5\cdot...\cdot2015\right)}{\left(2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot2014\right)\left(2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot2014\right)}\)
\(-A=\frac{1\cdot2015}{2014\cdot2}=\frac{2015}{4028}\)
\(A=\frac{-2015}{4028}\)
\(B=\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{81}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{3}{4}\cdot\frac{8}{9}\cdot...\cdot\frac{80}{81}\cdot\frac{99}{100}\)
\(B=\frac{1.3}{2.2}\cdot\frac{2.4}{3.3}\cdot...\cdot\frac{8.10}{9.9}\cdot\frac{9.11}{10.10}\)
\(B=\frac{\left(1\cdot2\cdot...\cdot8\cdot9\right).\left(3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot10\cdot11\right)}{\left(2\cdot3\cdot..\cdot9\cdot10\right).\left(2\cdot3\cdot...\cdot9\cdot10\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{1\cdot2\cdot...\cdot8\cdot9}{2\cdot3\cdot...\cdot9\cdot10}\cdot\frac{3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot10\cdot11}{2\cdot3\cdot...\cdot9\cdot10}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{10}\cdot\frac{11}{2}=\frac{11}{20}\)
Vì 20 < 21 nên 11/20 > 11/21
Vậy .....
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