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Võ Đông Anh Tuấn
Áp dụng \(\sqrt{a}\cdot\sqrt{b}=\sqrt{ab}\)
a)
\(7=\sqrt{49}\\ 3\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{9}\cdot\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{9\cdot5}=\sqrt{45}\\ \text{Vì }\sqrt{49}>\sqrt{45}\text{ nên }7>3\sqrt{5}\)
Vậy \(7>3\sqrt{5}\)
b)
\(2\sqrt{7}+3=\sqrt{4}\cdot\sqrt{7}+3=\sqrt{4\cdot7}+3=\sqrt{28}+3\\ \sqrt{28}+3>\sqrt{25}+3=5+3=8\)
Vậy \(8< 2\sqrt{7}+3\)
c)
\(3\sqrt{6}=\sqrt{9}\cdot\sqrt{6}=\sqrt{9\cdot6}=\sqrt{54}\\ 2\sqrt{15}=\sqrt{4}\cdot\sqrt{15}=\sqrt{4\cdot15}=\sqrt{60}\\ \text{Vì } \sqrt{54}< \sqrt{60}\text{nên }3\sqrt{6}< 2\sqrt{15}\)
Vậy \(3\sqrt{6}< 2\sqrt{15}\)
\(1)\) Ta có :
\(\left(\sqrt{3\sqrt{2}}\right)^4=\left[\left(\sqrt{3\sqrt{2}}\right)^2\right]^2=\left(3\sqrt{2}\right)^2=9.2=18\)
\(\left(\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}\right)^4=\left[\left(\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}\right)^2\right]^2=\left(2\sqrt{3}\right)^2=4.3=12\)
Vì \(18>12\) nên \(\left(\sqrt{3\sqrt{2}}\right)^4>\left(\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}\right)^4\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\sqrt{3\sqrt{2}}>\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}\)
Vậy \(\sqrt{3\sqrt{2}}>\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
* \(4\)và \(1+2\sqrt{2}\)
Ta có \(3=\sqrt{9}\)
\(2\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{2^2.2}=\sqrt{8}\)
Ta lại có \(8< 9\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{8}< \sqrt{9}\)
Hay \(2\sqrt{2}< 3\)\(\Leftrightarrow1+2\sqrt{2}< 1+3\Leftrightarrow1+2\sqrt{2}< 4\)
1) \(2\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{8}< \sqrt{9}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(6+2\sqrt{2}< 6+3=9\)
2) \(4\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{80}>\sqrt{49}=7\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(9+4\sqrt{5}>9+7=16\)
3) \(2=\sqrt{4}>\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(2-1>\sqrt{3}-1\)
hay \(1>\sqrt{3}-1\)
4) \(9-4\sqrt{5}< 16\)
5) \(\sqrt{2}>\sqrt{1}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\sqrt{2}+1>2\)
a,\(\sqrt{12}=2\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}\)
ta có \(\sqrt{5}>\sqrt{3}\)và\(\sqrt{7}>\sqrt{3}\)=>\(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}>\sqrt{12}\)
a)\(\sqrt{8}+3< \sqrt{9}+3=3+3=6< 6+\sqrt{2}\)
b)\(14=\sqrt{196}>\sqrt{195}=\sqrt{13.15}=\sqrt{13}.\sqrt{15}\)
c) Ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{27}>\sqrt{25}=5\\\sqrt{6}>\sqrt{4}=2\end{cases}\Rightarrow\sqrt{27}+\sqrt{6}+1>5+2+1=8}\)
Mà \(\sqrt{48}< \sqrt{49}=7< 8\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{27}+\sqrt{6}+1>\sqrt{48}\)
Tham khảo nhé~
a: \(\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)^2=8+\sqrt{60}\)
\(\left(\sqrt{17}\right)^2=17=8+\sqrt{81}\)
mà 60<81
nên \(3+\sqrt{5}< \sqrt{17}\)
c: \(\left(\sqrt{2004}+\sqrt{2006}\right)^2=4010+2\cdot\sqrt{2005^2-1}\)
\(\left(2\cdot\sqrt{2005}\right)^2=8020=4010+2\cdot\sqrt{2005^2}\)
mà \(2005^2-1< 2005^2\)
nên \(\sqrt{2004}+\sqrt{2006}< 2\sqrt{2005}\)
d: \(\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)^2=9+4\sqrt{5}=9+\sqrt{80}\)
\(\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}\right)^2=9+2\cdot\sqrt{3\cdot6}=9+\sqrt{72}\)
mà 80>72
nên \(\sqrt{5}+2>\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}\)
Xét hiệu \(\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}\right)-\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}-2\)
\(=\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}.\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)-\sqrt{2}.\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)>\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{1}-1\right)=0\)
Hay \(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}>\sqrt{3}+2\)
Ta có :
\(\sqrt{2}+6\)
\(=\sqrt{2}+2+4\)
\(=\sqrt{2}+2+\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2+2\)(1)
Và \(\sqrt{3}+2\)(2)
Từ (1) và (2)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{3}+2< \left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2+2\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{3}+2< \sqrt{2}+6\)
Vậy .............