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1.
\(\left(\dfrac{-1}{8}+\dfrac{-5}{6}\right)\cdot\dfrac{6}{23}\\ =-\dfrac{23}{24}\cdot\dfrac{6}{23}\\ =-\dfrac{6}{24}=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
2. Xem lại đề nha!
4.
\(x+0,75=-1\dfrac{1}{4}\\ x+\dfrac{3}{4}=-\dfrac{3}{4}\\ x=-\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}\\ x=-\dfrac{3}{4}+\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{6}{4}=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
5.
\(\dfrac{x}{28}=-\dfrac{4}{7}\\ \Leftrightarrow7x=-4.28\\ \Rightarrow7x=-112\\ \Rightarrow x=-112:7=-16\)
6.
\(\dfrac{3x-y}{x+y}=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x-y\right).4=3\left(x+y\right)\\ \Rightarrow12x-4y=3x+3y\\ \Rightarrow12x-3x=4y+3y\\ \Rightarrow9x=7y\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{y}{9}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{7}{9}\)
Vậy giá trị của tỉ số \(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{7}{9}\).
Câu 7:
x=2014 nên x-1=2013
\(A=x^{2014}-x^{2013}\left(x-1\right)-x^{2012}\left(x-1\right)-...-x\left(x-1\right)+1\)
\(=x^{2014}-x^{2014}+x^{2013}-x^{2013}+x^{2012}-...-x^2+x+1\)
=x+1
=2014+1=2015
a: k=y/x=-10,8/3,6=-3
=>y=-3x
b: Khi x=-3 thì y=9
Khi x=24 thì y=-72
Khi x=-2/3 thì y=2
Khi x=7/6 thì y=-3*7/6=-7/2
Khi x=-1/15 thì y=-3*(-1/15)=1/5
c: y=-3x
=>x=-1/3y
Khi y=4 thì x=-4/3
Khi y=12 thì y=-1/3*12=-4
Khi y=-26 thì x=-1/3*(-26)=26/3
Khi y=4/3 thì x=-1/3*4/3=-4/9
Khi y=-26/15 thì y=1/3*26/15=26/45
1 a) \(\dfrac{\left(-2\right)}{5}\)= \(\dfrac{-6}{15}\); \(\dfrac{15}{-6}\)= \(\dfrac{5}{-2}\); \(\dfrac{-6}{-2}\)= \(\dfrac{15}{5}\); \(\dfrac{-2}{-6}\)= \(\dfrac{5}{15}\)
a) Từ hàm số y= 7/2x, ta có
- 7/5=7/2 .a
-14 = 35a
a = -14/35
a = - 0,4
b) Từ phương trinh y=1/7 x, ta có:
b = 1/7.0,35
b = 0,05
a) Thay số: \(\frac{-7}{5}\)= \(\frac{7}{2}\). a \(\Rightarrow\)a= \(\frac{7}{2}\): \(\frac{-7}{5}\)= \(\frac{-2}{5}\)= -0,4
b) Thay số: b= \(\frac{1}{7}\). 0,35= 0,35 : 7= 0,05
\(a,A=\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{3}{11}+\dfrac{3}{13}}{\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{5}{13}}+\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}}{\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{5}{8}}\\ A=\dfrac{\dfrac{405}{572}}{\dfrac{645}{1001}}+\dfrac{\dfrac{5}{12}}{\dfrac{25}{24}}\\ A=\dfrac{189}{172}+\dfrac{2}{5}\\ A=\dfrac{1289}{860}\)
\(a,Đặt\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{2}{3}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=k\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2k\\y=3k\end{matrix}\right.\\ A=\dfrac{2x-3y}{x-5y}=\dfrac{2\cdot2k-3\cdot3k}{2k-5\cdot3k}\\ =\dfrac{4k-9k}{2k-15k} \\ =\dfrac{5k}{13k}\\ =\dfrac{5}{13}\)
\(b,Thayx-y=7vàoB,tacó:\\ B=\dfrac{2x+7}{3x-y}+\dfrac{2y-7}{3y-x}\\ =\dfrac{2x+x-y}{3x-y}+\dfrac{2y-x+y}{3y-x}\\ =\dfrac{3x-y}{3x-y}+\dfrac{3y-x}{3y-x}\\ =1+1\\ =2\)
\(c,Đặt\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}=k\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3k\\y=5k\end{matrix}\right.\\ C=\dfrac{5x^2+3y^2}{10x^2-3y^2}\\ =\dfrac{5\left(3k\right)^2+3\left(5k\right)^2}{10\left(3k\right)^2-3\left(5k\right)^2}\\ =\dfrac{45k^2+75k^2}{90k^2-75k^2}\\ =\dfrac{120k^2}{15k^2}\\ =8\)
\(d,\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{5}{7}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a}{5}=\dfrac{b}{7}=k\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=5k\\b=7k\end{matrix}\right.\\ D=\dfrac{5a-b}{3a-2b}\\ =\dfrac{5\cdot5k-7k}{3\cdot5k-2\cdot7k}\\ =\dfrac{25k-7k}{15k-14k}\\ =\dfrac{18k}{k}=18\)
\(e,Thayx-y=5vàoE,tacó:\\ E=\dfrac{3x-5}{2x+y}-\dfrac{4y+5}{x+3y}\\ =\dfrac{3x-x+y}{2x+y}-\dfrac{4y+x-y}{x+3y}\\ =\dfrac{2x+y}{2x+y}-\dfrac{3y+x}{x+3y}\\ =1-1=0\)
Bài 1:
\(A=\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{2}{11}}{\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{7}{11}}:\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}}{\dfrac{7}{6}-\dfrac{7}{8}+\dfrac{7}{10}}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2.\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{11}\right)}{7.\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{11}\right)}:\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}}{\dfrac{2}{7}.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2}{7}:\dfrac{2}{7}=1\)
Bài 2: Here
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
1. Giải:
Gọi A =M : N
Ta có:M=\(\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{2}{11}}{\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{7}{11}}\)= \(\dfrac{2.\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{11}\right)}{7.\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{11}\right)}\)=\(\dfrac{2}{7}\)
N=\(\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}}{\dfrac{7}{6}-\dfrac{7}{8}+\dfrac{7}{10}}\)=\(\dfrac{2.\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{10}\right)}{7.\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{10}\right)}\)=\(\dfrac{2}{7}\)
Vậy A=M: N \(\Rightarrow\)A=\(\dfrac{2}{7}\):\(\dfrac{2}{7}\)=\(\dfrac{2}{7}\).\(\dfrac{7}{2}\)=\(\dfrac{2.7}{7.2}\)=1
2. Giải:
Với mọi x \(\in\)Q, ta luôn có \(x\) \(\le\) \(|x|\)(dấu bằng xảy ra khi x\(\ge\)0)
a)Nếu \(x+y\)\(\ge\)0 thì\(|x+y|=x+y\).
Vì \(x\le|x|,y\le|y|\)với mọi x, y\(\in\)Q nên:\(|x+y|=x+y\le|x|+|y|\)
b)Nếu x+y < 0 thì\(|x+y|=-\left(x+y\right)\)=\(-x-y\)
Mà -x\(\le\)\(|x|\), -y\(\le\)\(|y|\) nên: \(|x+y|\)= -x-y\(\le\)\(|x|+|y|\)
Vậy với mọi x, y\(\in\)Q ta đều có:\(|x+y|\le|x|+|y|\). Dấu bằng xảy ra khi x, y cùng dấu hoặc ít nhất có một số bằng 0.
