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a) \(\sqrt[3]{10}=\sqrt[15]{10^5}>\sqrt[15]{20^3=\sqrt[5]{20}}\)
b) Vì \(\frac{1}{e}<1\) và \(\sqrt{8}-3<0\) nên \(\left(\frac{1}{e}\right)^{\sqrt{8}-3}>1\)
c) Vì \(\frac{1}{8}<1\) và \(\pi>3.14\) nên \(\left(\frac{1}{8}\right)^{\pi}<\left(\frac{1}{8}\right)^{3,14}\)
d) Vì \(\frac{1}{\pi}<1\) và \(1,4<\sqrt{2}\) nên \(\left(\frac{1}{\pi}\right)^{1,4}>\pi^{-\sqrt{2}}\)
a) \(\left(\sqrt{17}\right)^6=\sqrt{\left(17^3\right)^2}=17^3=4913\)
\(\left(\sqrt[3]{28}\right)^6=\sqrt[3]{\left(28^2\right)^3}=28^2=784\)
=> \(\left(\sqrt{17}\right)^6>\left(\sqrt[3]{28}\right)^6\)
=> \(\sqrt{17}>\sqrt[3]{28}\)
b) \(\left(\sqrt[4]{13}\right)^{20}=13^5=371293\)
\(\left(\sqrt[5]{23}\right)^{20}=23^4=279841\)
=> \(\sqrt[4]{13}>\sqrt[5]{23}\)
a) \(2^{-2}=\dfrac{1}{2^2}< 1\)
b) \(\left(0,013\right)^{-1}=\dfrac{1}{0,013}>1\)
c) \(\left(\dfrac{2}{7}\right)^5=\dfrac{2^5}{7^5}< 1\)
d) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{1}{2^{\sqrt{3}}}< \dfrac{1}{2^{\sqrt{1}}}=\dfrac{1}{2}< 1\)
e) vì \(0< \dfrac{\pi}{4}< 1\)
Suy ra \(\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)^{\sqrt{5}-2}=\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)^{\sqrt{5}}}{\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)^2}>\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)^{\sqrt{4}}}{\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)^2}=1\)
f) Vì \(0< \dfrac{1}{3}< 1\)
Nên \(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{\sqrt{8}-3}>\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{\sqrt{9}-3}=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^0=1\)
a) \(A=\left[\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^2\right]^{\frac{-3}{2}}-\left[2^{-3}\right]^{\frac{-2}{3}}=5^3-2^2=121\)
b) \(B=6^2+\left[\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^{\frac{3}{4}}\right]^{-4}=6^2+5^3=161\)
c) \(C=\frac{a^{\sqrt{5}+3}.a^{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}}{\left(a^{2\sqrt{2}-1}\right)^{2\sqrt{2}+1}}=\frac{a^{\sqrt{5}+3}.a^{5-\sqrt{5}}}{a^{\left(2\sqrt{2}\right)^2-1^2}}\)
\(=\frac{a^{\sqrt{5}+3+5-\sqrt{5}}}{a^{8-1}}=\frac{a^8}{a^7}=a\)
d) \(D=\left(a^{\frac{1}{2}}-b^{\frac{1}{2}}\right)^2:\left(b-2b\sqrt{\frac{b}{a}}+\frac{b^2}{a}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2:b\left[1-2\sqrt{\frac{b}{a}}+\left(\sqrt{\frac{b}{a}}\right)^2\right]\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2:b\left(1-\sqrt{b}a\right)^2\)
a)
\(A=2^{2-3\sqrt{5}}.8^{\sqrt{5}}=2^{2-3\sqrt{5}}.2^{3\sqrt{5}}=2^{\left(2-3\sqrt{5}\right)+3\sqrt{5}}=2^2=4\)
\(A=4\)
d)
\(D=\left(4^{2\sqrt{3}}-4^{\sqrt{3}-1}\right).2^{-2\sqrt{3}}=2^{4\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{3}}-2^{2\sqrt{3}-2-2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(D=2^{2\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
b) \(=\dfrac{3^{1+2\sqrt[3]{2}}}{3^{2\sqrt[3]{2}}}=3^{1+2\sqrt[3]{2}-2\sqrt[3]{2}}=3^1=3\)
c) \(=\dfrac{\left(2.5\right)^{2+\sqrt{7}}}{2^{2+\sqrt{7}}5^{1+\sqrt{7}}}=\dfrac{2^{2+\sqrt{7}}5^{2+\sqrt{7}}}{2^{2+\sqrt{7}}5^{1+\sqrt{7}}}=5\)
d) \(=\left(2^{2.\left(2\sqrt{3}\right)}-2^{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\right).2^{-2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=2^{4\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{3}}-2^{2\sqrt{3}-2-2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=2^{2\sqrt{3}}-2^{-2}\)
\(=2^{2\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{1}{2^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2^{2+2\sqrt{3}}-1}{4}\)
a) \(log_3\dfrac{6}{5}>log_3\dfrac{5}{6}\) vì \(\dfrac{6}{5}>\dfrac{5}{6}\)
b) \(log_{\dfrac{1}{3}}9>log_{\dfrac{1}{3}}17\) vì \(9>17\) và \(0< \dfrac{1}{3}< 1\).
c) \(log_{\dfrac{1}{2}}e>log_{\dfrac{1}{2}}\pi\) vì \(e>\pi\) và \(0< \dfrac{1}{2}< 1\)
d) \(log_2\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}>log_2\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\) vì \(\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}>\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\).
Em rất muốn biết ... anh học lớp mấy vậy ??? Đây là bài lớp 12 mà
a. Ta có : \(\begin{cases}\left(0,01\right)^{-\sqrt{3}}=\left(10^{-2}\right)^{-\sqrt{3}}=\left(10\right)^{2\sqrt{3}};1000=10^3\\2\sqrt{3}>3\end{cases}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(0,01\right)^{-\sqrt{3}}>1000\)
b. Ta có :
\(\frac{\pi}{2}>1\) và \(2\sqrt{2}< 3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{\pi}{2}\right)^{2\sqrt{2}}< \left(\frac{\pi}{2}\right)^3\)
Câu a)
Đặt \(y=\sqrt{t}\Rightarrow I_1=\int ^{1}_{0}(y-1)^2\sqrt{y}dy=\int ^{1}_{0}(t^2-1)^2td(t^2)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow I_1=2\int^{1}_{0}(t^2-1)^2t^2dt=2\int ^{1}_{0}(t^6-2t^4+t^2)dt\)
\(=2\left.\begin{matrix} 1\\ 0\end{matrix}\right|\left ( \frac{t^7}{7}-\frac{2t^5}{5}+\frac{t^3}{3} \right )=\frac{16}{105}\)
b) Đặt \(u=\sqrt[3]{z-1}\Rightarrow z=u^3+1\Rightarrow I_2=\int ^{1}_{0}[(u^3+1)^2+1]u^2d(u^3+1)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow I_2=3\int ^{1}_{0}[(u^3+1)^2+1]u^4du=3\int ^{1}_{0}(u^{10}+2u^7+2u^4)du\)
\(=3\left.\begin{matrix} 1\\ 0\end{matrix}\right|\left ( \frac{x^{11}}{11}+\frac{x^8}{4}+\frac{2x^5}{5} \right )=\frac{489}{220}\)
c) Ta có:
\(I_3=\int ^{e}_{1}\frac{\sqrt{4+5\ln x}}{x}dx=\int ^{e}_{1}\sqrt{4+5\ln x}d(\ln x)\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{4+5\ln x}=t\Rightarrow I_3=\int ^{3}_{2}td\left (\frac{t^2-4}{5}\right)=\frac{2}{5}\int ^{3}_{2}t^2dt=\frac{38}{15}\)
d)
Xét \(\int ^{\frac{\pi}{2}}_{0}\cos ^5xdx=\int ^{\frac{\pi}{2}}_{0}\cos ^4xd(\sin x)=\int ^{\frac{\pi}{2}}_{0}(1-\sin ^2x)^2d(\sin x)\)
\(=\int ^{1}_{0}(1-t^2)^2dt\)
Xét \(\int ^{\frac{\pi}{2}}_{0}\sin ^5xdx=-\int ^{\frac{\pi}{2}}_{0}\sin ^4xd(\cos x)=-\int ^{\frac{\pi}{2}}_{0}(1-\cos ^2x)^2d(\cos x)=\int ^{1}_{0}(1-t^2)^2dt\)
Do đó \(\int ^{\frac{\pi}{2}}_{0}(\cos ^5x-\sin ^5x)dx=0\)
e)
Có \(\int \cos ^3x\cos 3xdx=\int \cos 3x\left ( \frac{3\cos x+\cos 3x}{4} \right )dx=\frac{1}{4}\int \cos ^23xdx+\frac{3}{4}\int \cos x\cos 3xdx\)
\(=\frac{1}{8}\int (1+\cos 6x)dx+\frac{3}{8}\int (\cos 4x+\cos 2x)dx\)
\(=\frac{1}{8}\int (1+\cos 6x)dx+\frac{3}{8}\int (\cos 4x+\cos 2x)dx=\frac{x}{8}+\frac{\sin 6x}{48}+\frac{3\sin 4x}{32}+\frac{3\sin 2x}{16}\)
Suy ra \(\int ^{\pi}_{0}\cos ^3x\cos 3xdx=\frac{\pi}{8}\)
d) So sánh :
\(\sqrt{3}+1\) và \(\sqrt{7}\), ta có :
\(\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{7}\right)^2=3+1+2\sqrt{3}-7=2\sqrt{3}-3\)
Hơn nữa :
\(\left(2\sqrt{3}\right)^2-3^2=4.3-9=9>0\)
Do đó
\(\sqrt{3}+1>\sqrt{7}\)
Mà \(e^{\sqrt{3}+1}>e^{\sqrt{7}}\)
c) Ta có :
\(\left(\frac{\pi}{5}\right)^{\sqrt{10}-3}=\frac{\left(\frac{\pi}{5}\right)^{\sqrt{10}}}{\left(\frac{\pi}{5}\right)^3}\)
Lại có \(0<\pi<5\) nên \(0<\frac{\pi}{5}<1\) và \(\sqrt{10}>3\)
Do đó : \(\left(\frac{\pi}{5}\right)^{\sqrt{10}}<\left(\frac{\pi}{5}\right)^3\)
Mà \(\left(\frac{\pi}{5}\right)^3>0\) nên \(\left(\frac{\pi}{5}\right)^{\sqrt{10}-3}=\frac{\left(\frac{\pi}{5}\right)^{10}}{\left(\frac{\pi}{5}\right)^3}<1\)