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\(A=\sqrt{12+\sqrt{12+\sqrt{12}}}+\sqrt{6+\sqrt{6+\sqrt{6+\sqrt{6}}}}< \sqrt{12+\sqrt{12+\sqrt{16}}}+\sqrt{6+\sqrt{6+\sqrt{6+\sqrt{9}}}}\)\(=7\)
\(B=\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{11}>\sqrt{13,69}+\sqrt{10,89}=7\)
\(\Rightarrow A< B\)
Ta có:
\(12< 16\Rightarrow\sqrt{12}< \sqrt{16}=4\\ 6< 9\Rightarrow\sqrt{6}< \sqrt{9}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \sqrt{12+\sqrt{12+4}}+\sqrt{6+\sqrt{6+\sqrt{6+3}}}=\sqrt{12+4}+\sqrt{6+3}=4+3=7\) (1)
Lại có :
\(B=\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{11}\Rightarrow B^2=25+2\sqrt{14.11}=25+2\sqrt{154}>25+2\sqrt{144}=25+2.12=49=7^2\)
Mà B > 0
\(\Rightarrow B>7\) (2)
Từ (1),(2) suy ra A<B
a,\(\sqrt{12}=2\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}\)
ta có \(\sqrt{5}>\sqrt{3}\)và\(\sqrt{7}>\sqrt{3}\)=>\(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}>\sqrt{12}\)
\(a,\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}\\ =\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}-\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)=\sqrt{3}-1\\ b,=3-2\sqrt{2}-\left(3\sqrt{2}+1\right)=2-5\sqrt{2}\\ c,=\sqrt{7}-1+\sqrt{7}+1=2\sqrt{7}\\ d,=\sqrt{11}+1-\left(\sqrt{11}-1\right)=2\\ e,=\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}-\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}\right)=\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{11}}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{13}}\)
mà \(\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{11}< \sqrt{14}+\sqrt{13}\)
nên A>B
Lời giải:
a)
\(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{7}=\frac{6-7}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{7}}=\frac{-1}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{7}}\)
\(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{8}=\frac{7-8}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{8}}=\frac{-1}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{8}}\)
Thấy rằng \(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{7}< \sqrt{7}+\sqrt{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow \frac{1}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{7}}> \frac{1}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{8}}\Rightarrow \frac{-1}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{7}}< \frac{-1}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{8}}\)
Hay $\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{7}< \sqrt{7}-\sqrt{8}$
b)
\(\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{14}=\frac{15-14}{\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{14}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{14}}\)
\(\sqrt{13}-\sqrt{12}=\frac{13-12}{\sqrt{13}+\sqrt{12}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{13}+\sqrt{12}}\)
Dễ thấy \(\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{14}> \sqrt{13}+\sqrt{12}\Rightarrow \frac{1}{\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{14}}< \frac{1}{\sqrt{13}+\sqrt{12}}\)
Hay \(\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{14}< \sqrt{13}-\sqrt{12}\)
Thank you ^.^