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\(\dfrac{4}{7}v\text{à }\dfrac{16}{63}\\ \dfrac{4}{7}=\dfrac{4\cdot9}{7\cdot9}=\dfrac{36}{63}\\ \dfrac{36}{63}>\dfrac{16}{63}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{7}>\dfrac{16}{36}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{17}\) và \(\dfrac{16}{63}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{63}>\dfrac{16}{63}\)
\(=>\dfrac{4}{17}>\dfrac{16}{63}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{29}\) và \(\dfrac{7}{33}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{33}< \dfrac{7}{33}\)
\(=>\dfrac{5}{29}< \dfrac{7}{33}\)
\(\dfrac{44}{57}\) và \(\dfrac{89}{99}\)
\(\dfrac{44}{99}< \dfrac{89}{99}\)
\(=>\dfrac{44}{57}< \dfrac{89}{99}\)
\(\dfrac{19}{53}\) và \(\dfrac{30}{73}\)
\(\dfrac{19}{73}>\dfrac{30}{73}\)
\(=>\dfrac{19}{53}>\dfrac{30}{73}\)
Bài 1:
a: \(\Leftrightarrow3^x\cdot10=810\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=81\)
hay x=4
c: \(\Leftrightarrow5^x\cdot5+5^x\cdot\dfrac{1}{25}=126\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^x\cdot\dfrac{126}{25}=126\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^x=25\)
hay x=2
Bài 2:
a: \(27^{11}=3^{33}\)
\(81^8=3^{32}\)
mà 33>32
nên \(27^{11}>81^8\)
c: \(625^5=\left(5^4\right)^5=5^{20}\)
\(125^7=\left(5^3\right)^7=5^{21}\)
mà 20<21
nên \(625^5< 125^7\)
\(C-D=\dfrac{\left(98^{99}+1\right)\left(98^{88}+1\right)-\left(98^{89}+1\right)\left(98^{98}+1\right)}{\left(98^{89}+1\right)\left(98^{88}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{98^{187}+98^{99}+98^{88}+1-98^{197}-98^{89}-98^{98}-1}{\left(98^{89}+1\right)\left(98^{88}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{98^{99}-98^{98}+98^{88}-98^{89}}{\left(98^{89}+1\right)\left(98^{88}+1\right)}=\dfrac{98^{98}\left(98-1\right)-98^{88}\left(98-1\right)}{\left(98^{89}+1\right)\left(98^{88}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{97.98^{98}-97.98^{88}}{\left(98^{89}+1\right)\left(98^{88}+1\right)}=\dfrac{97.98^{88}\left(98^{10}-1\right)}{\left(98^{89}+1\right)\left(98^{88}+1\right)}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow C>D\)
Tính chất nếu:
\(\dfrac{a}{b}>1\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}>\dfrac{a+m}{b+m}\)
Ta có:
\(A=\dfrac{10^{99}+1}{10^{89}+1}>\dfrac{10^{99}+1+9}{10^{89}+1+9}\)
\(A>\dfrac{10^{99}+10}{10^{89}+10}\)
\(A>\dfrac{10\cdot\left(10^{98}+1\right)}{10\cdot\left(10^{88}+1\right)}\)
\(A>\dfrac{10^{98}+1}{10^{88}+1}\)
\(A>B\)
\(A=\dfrac{10^{99}+1}{10^{89}+1}< \dfrac{10^{99}+1+9}{10^{89}+1+9}=\dfrac{10^{99}+10}{10^{89}+10}=\dfrac{10\left(10^{98}+1\right)}{10\left(10^{88}+1\right)}=\dfrac{10^{98}+1}{10^{88}+1}\)
Vậy \(A< B\)
Sửa đề: B=11^87+1/11^88+1
\(11A=\dfrac{11^{90}+11}{11^{90}+1}=1+\dfrac{10}{11^{90}+1}\)
\(11B=\dfrac{11^{88}+11}{11^{88}+1}=1+\dfrac{10}{11^{88}+1}\)
mà 11^90>11^88
nên A<B
phân số tg là 88/99
88/99<89/99
88/99>88/104=44/57
nên 44/57<89/99
HYC-30/1/2022