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a) Ta có\(\frac{31}{40}=\frac{31.6}{40.6}=\frac{186}{240}\)
Vì \(240< 241\)
nên\(\frac{286}{240}>\frac{286}{241}\)
Vậy\(\frac{31}{40}>\frac{286}{240}\)
b)Ta có\(\frac{411}{911}=\frac{911-500}{911}=1-\frac{500}{911}\)
\(\frac{41}{91}=\frac{91-50}{91}=1-\frac{50}{91}=1-\frac{500}{910}\)
Vì \(\frac{500}{911}< \frac{500}{910}\)nên\(1-\frac{500}{911}>1-\frac{500}{910}\)
Vậy \(\frac{411}{911}>\frac{41}{91}\)
a.\(\frac{13}{17}\)=1-\(\frac{4}{17}\); \(\frac{46}{50}\)=1-\(\frac{4}{50}\)
Vì \(\frac{4}{17}\)>\(\frac{4}{50}\)=> 1-\(\frac{4}{17}\)<1-\(\frac{4}{50}\)
Vậy\(\frac{13}{17}\)<\(\frac{46}{50}\)
\(\left(-5\right)^{39}=\left[\left(-5\right)^3\right]^{13}=\left(-125\right)^{13}\)
\(\left(-2\right)^{91}=\left[\left(-2\right)^7\right]^{13}=\left(-128\right)^{13}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-128\right)^{13}< \left(-125\right)^{13}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-5\right)^{39}>\left(-2\right)^{91}\)
g, Ta có :
\(54^8=\left(54^2\right)^4=2916^4\)
\(21^{12}=\left(21^3\right)^4=9261^4\)
Vì 2916 < 9261 nên \(2916^4< 9261^4\)
Vậy \(58^8< 21^{12}\) .
h, Ta có :
\(2^{91}=\left(2^{13}\right)^7=8192^7\)
\(5^{35}=\left(5^5\right)^7=3125^7\)
Vì 8192 > 3125 nên \(8192^7>3125^7\)
Vậy \(2^{91}>5^{35}\) .
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{34}{35}< 1;\dfrac{21}{20}>1\Rightarrow\dfrac{34}{35}< 1< \dfrac{21}{20}\)
Vậy \(\dfrac{34}{35}< \dfrac{21}{20}\)
a: \(\dfrac{34}{35}< 1< \dfrac{21}{20}\)
b: \(-\dfrac{123}{124}>-1>\dfrac{-321}{312}\)
c: \(\dfrac{1}{31}>\dfrac{1}{41}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{10}{31}+1>\dfrac{10}{41}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{41}{31}>\dfrac{51}{41}\)
Áp dụng \(\frac{a}{b}< 1\) <=> \(\frac{a}{b}< \frac{a+m}{b+m}\) (a;b;m \(\in\) N*)
Ta có:
\(\frac{41}{91}=\frac{410}{910}< \frac{410+1}{910+1}=\frac{411}{911}\)
=> \(\frac{41}{91}< \frac{411}{911}\)