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3. \(\left(\frac{1}{2^5}\right)^{25}=\left(\frac{1^5}{2^5}\right)^{25}=\left[\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5\right]^{25}=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{125}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{3^{25}}\right)^5=\left(\frac{1^{25}}{3^{25}}\right)^5=\left[\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{25}\right]^5=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{125}\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{2}>\frac{1}{3}\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{2^5}\right)^{25}>\left(\frac{1}{3^{25}}\right)^5\)
1. \(3^{800}=\left(3^8\right)^{100}=6561^{100}\)
\(5^{500}=\left(5^5\right)^{100}=3125^{100}\)
Vì \(6561>3125\Rightarrow3^{800}>5^{500}\)
2. \(\left(-2\right)^{3000}=\left[\left(-2\right)^3\right]^{1000}=\left(-8\right)^{1000}\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{2000}=\left[\left(-3\right)^2\right]^{1000}=9^{1000}\)
Vì \(-8< 9\Rightarrow\left(-2\right)^{3000}< \left(-3\right)^{2000}\)
a)\(\left(-3\right)^{x+3}=-\frac{1}{27}\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{x+3}=\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{x+3}=\left(-\frac{3^0}{3^1}\right)^3\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{x+3}=\left(-3^{-1}\right)^3\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{x+3}=\left(-3\right)^{-3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-6\)
b)\(\left(-6\right)^{2x+2}=\frac{1}{36}\)
\(\left(-6\right)^{2x+2}=\left(-\frac{1}{6}\right)^2\)
\(\left(-6\right)^{2x+2}=\left(-\frac{6^0}{6^1}\right)^2\)
\(\left(-6\right)^{2x+2}=\left(-6^{-1}\right)^2\)
\(\left(-6\right)^{2x+2}=\left(-6\right)^{-2}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+2=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)
c)\(\left(-3\right)^{x+5}=\frac{1}{81}\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{x+5}=\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^4\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{x+5}=\left(-\frac{3^0}{3^1}\right)^4\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{x+5}=\left(-3^{-1}\right)^4\)
\(\left(-3\right)^{x+5}=\left(-3\right)^{-4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+5=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-9\)
d)\(\left(\frac{1}{9}\right)^x=\left(\frac{1}{27}\right)^6\)
\(\left[\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^2\right]^x=\left[\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\right]^6\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{2x}=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=18\)
\(\Rightarrow x=9\)
e)\(\left(\frac{4}{9}\right)^x=\left(\frac{8}{27}\right)^6\)
\(\left[\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2\right]^x=\left[\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^3\right]^6\)
\(\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{2x}=\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=18\)
\(\Rightarrow x=9\)
a.
\(\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^0+\frac{7}{9}\div\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2-\left|-\frac{4}{5}\right|=0+\frac{7}{9}\div\frac{4}{9}-\frac{4}{5}=\frac{7}{9}\times\frac{9}{4}-\frac{4}{5}=\frac{7}{4}-\frac{4}{5}=\frac{35}{20}-\frac{16}{20}=\frac{19}{20}\)
b.
\(\frac{10^3+2\times5^3+5^3}{55}=\frac{\left(2\times5\right)^3+2\times5^3+5^3}{55}=\frac{2^3\times5^3+2\times5^3+5^3}{5\times11}=\frac{5^3\times\left(2^3+2+1\right)}{5\times11}=\frac{5^2\times11}{11}=5^2=25\)
c.
\(3^{2009}< 3^{2010}=\left(3^2\right)^{1005}=9^{1005}\)
Vậy 32009 < 91005
Chúc bạn học tốt ^^
1) Ta có: \(\left|9y-1\right|+\left(2x+3\right)^2=0\)
Mà \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|9y-1\right|\ge0\\\left(2x+3\right)^2\ge0\end{cases}}\left(\forall x,y\right)\)
=> \(\left|9y-1\right|+\left(2x+3\right)^2\ge0\left(\forall x,y\right)\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|9y-1\right|=0\\\left(2x+3\right)^2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}9y-1=0\\2x+3=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\y=\frac{1}{9}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\y=\frac{1}{9}\end{cases}}\)
2)
a) Ta có: \(\left[\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^7\right]^4=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{28}=\frac{1}{3^{28}}\)
và \(\left[\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{14}\right]^2=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{28}=\frac{1}{2^{28}}\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{3^{28}}< \frac{1}{2^{28}}\Rightarrow\left[\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^7\right]^4< \left[\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{14}\right]^2\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)^{12}=\left[\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)^2\right]^6=\left(\frac{4}{9}\right)^6\)
Ta thấy \(0< \frac{4}{9}< 1\)\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{4}{9}\right)^6>\left(\frac{4}{9}\right)^7\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)^{12}>\left(\frac{4}{9}\right)^7\)
Cũng khuya rồi , mình làm câu 1 thôi nhé !
\(\frac{2.5^{22}-9.5^{21}}{25^{10}}=\frac{2.5^{22}-9.5^{21}}{\left(5^2\right)^{10}}\)
\(\frac{5^{21}.\left(2.5-9\right)}{5^{20}}=5.\left(10-9\right)=5\)
b) \(9^5=3^{2\cdot5}=3^{10}\)
\(27^3=3^{3\cdot3}=3^9\)
=> tự kết luận
c) \(\left(\frac{1}{8}\right)^6=\left(\frac{1}{2}^3\right)^6=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{18}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{32}\right)^4=\left(\frac{1}{2}^5\right)^4=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{20}\)
=> tự kết luận
b) Ta có: \(9^5=\left(3^2\right)^5=3^{10}\)
\(27^3=\left(3^3\right)^3=3^9\)
Vì 10 > 9 => 310 > 39
Vậy 95 > 273
1. So sánh :
b) 9^5 và 27^3
9^5 = ( 3^2 )^5 = 3^10
27^3 = ( 3^3 )^3 = 3^9
Vì 3^10 > 3^9 => 9^5 > 27^3
Vậy 9^5 > 27^3
c) \(\left(\frac{1}{8}\right)^6\)và \(\left(\frac{1}{32}\right)^4\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{8}\right)^6=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{3.6}=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{18}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{32}\right)^4=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{5.4}=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{20}\)
Vì ( 1/2)^18 < (1/2)^20 => (1/8)^6 < (1/32)^4
Vậy (1/8)^6 < (1/32)^4
\(1,\left(2^2\right)^3=2^{2.3}=2^6\)
Vậy ......... (đpcm)
\(2.\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(\frac{-1^2}{2}\right)^6=\frac{-1^{2.6}}{2^6}=\frac{1}{2^6}\\\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)^{10}=\frac{-1^{10}}{2^{10}}=\frac{1}{2^{10}}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta thấy :
\(\frac{1}{2^6}>\frac{1}{2^{10}}\)
Vậy ........ (đpcm)
\(3,9^{2000}=\left(3^2\right)^{2000}=3^{4000}\)
Vậy.......(đpcm)
\(4,2^5.5^2=\left(2.5\right)^2\)
Vậy ........(đpcm)