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1.I am brought this dish by the waiter.
2.These postcards are sent to us by our friends.
3.They were told this story by their grandmother when she was visited last week.
4. This train ticket was ordered for his mother by Tim.
5.I wasn't showed the special camaras.
6.Her ticket was showed to the airline agent.
7.His friend is lent his new shoes.
8.Her relatives were left five million pounds.
9.These boxes were handed to the customer by the shop assistant.
10.The first prize was awarded to the reporter by the board.
I. Choose the right word
1. Could you show me the way.....to.... the railway station, please? (at/from/of/to)
2.......what........ a nic dress!(How/What/Where/Which)
3. We enjoy......traveling... around the world. (travel/to travel/ traveled/ traveling)
4. The weather......was....nice yesterday. (were/ was/ is/ are)
5. What wil you ......do..... during your vacation? (does/ do/ doing/ did)
6. Vietnamese students have.....fewer...... vacations than American students. ( fewer/ longer/ most/ less)
7. How ..far.... is it from Hue to Da Nang ? ( long/ big/far/wide)
8. She needed.....to send... These postcards to her friends. ( to send/ sends/ sent / sending)
1.to
2. What
3.traveling
4.was
5.do
6.fewer
7.far
8.to send
Bài tập 3: Chuyển các câu sau sang thể bị động.
The waiter brings me this dish.Our friends send these postcards to us.Their grandmother told them this story when they visited her last week.Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother.She showed her ticket to the airline agent.Jim baked this cake yesterday.They are going to buy a new apartment next year.The shop assistant handed these boxes to the customer.The board awarded the first prize to the reporter.Did you send the Christmas cards to your family?The committee appointed Alice secretary for the meeting.Tom will give Anna a ride to school tomorrow.They keep this room tidy all the time.We gave Ann some bananas and some flowers.They moved the fridge into the living room.1. The waiter brings me this dish.
--> I am brought this dish by the waiter
2. Our friends send these postcards to us.
--> These postcard are sent to us by our friends
3. Their grandmother told them this story when they visited her last week.
--> They were told this story by their grandmother when they visited her last week.
4. Tim ordered this train ket for his mother.
--> Tim's mother was ordered this tran ket
5. You didn’t show me the special cameras.
--> The special cameras weren't shown to me
6. She showed her ket to the airline agent.
--> her ket was shown to the airline agent
7. He lends his friend his new shoes.
--> His friend was lent his new shoes
8. She left her relatives five million pounds.
--> her relatives was left five million pounds / five million pounds were left to her relatives
Nếu không hiểu câu nào thì bình luận ngay ở đây để mình giải thích chi tiết nhé.
1.This dish is brought to me (by the waiter)
2.These postcards are sent to us(by our friend)
3.This story was told to them(by their grandmother) when they visited her last week
4.This train ticket was ordered for Tim’s mother
5.The special cameras weren’t showed to me
6.Her ticket was showed to the airline agent(by her)
7.His new shoes are lent to his friends(by him)
8.Five million pounds was left to her relatives (by her)
9.These boxes were handed to the customer (by the shop assistant)
10.The first prize was awarded to the reporter (by the board).
Bài tập 3: Chuyển các câu sau sang thể bị động.
The waiter brings me this dish.
=> This dish is brought to me by the waiter
Our friends send these postcards to us.
=> These postcards are sent to us by our friends
Their grandmother told them this story when they visited her last week.
=> They were told this story by their grandmother when they visited her last week
Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother.
=>This train ticket was ordered for Tim's mother by him
She showed her ticket to the airline agent.
=> Her ticket was shown to the airline agent by her
Jim baked this cake yesterday.
ð This cake was baked by Jim yesterday
They are going to buy a new apartment next year.
A new apartment is going to be bought next year
The shop assistant handed these boxes to the customer.
These boxes were handed to the customer by the shop assistant
The board awarded the first prize to the reporter.
The first prize was awarded to the reporter by the board
Did you send the Christmas cards to your family?
Were the Christmas cards sent to your family by you?
The committee appointed Alice secretary for the meeting.
Alice was appointed secretary for the meeting by the commitee
Tom will give Anna a ride to school tomorrow.
Anna will be given a ride to school by Tom tomorrow
They keep this room tidy all the time.
This room is kept tidy all the time
We gave Ann some bananas and some flowers.
Ann was given some bananas and some flowers by us
They moved the fridge into the living room.
The fridge was moved into the living room
1 I am brought this dish by the waiter
2 These postcards are sent to us by our friends
3 They were told this story by their grandmother when they visited her last week
4 This train ticket was ordered for Tim's mother by him
5 I wasn't shown the special cameras by you
6 Her ticket was shown to the airline agent
7 His friend is lent his new shoes by him
8 Her relatives was left 5 million pounds by her
9 These boxes were handed to the customer by the shop assistant
10 The first prize was awarded to the reporter by the board
chuyển các câu sang bị động
1. The waiter brings me this dish.
-> I am brought this dish by the waiter.
2. Our friends send these postcards to us.
-> These postcards are sent to us by our friends.
3. Their grandmother told them this story when they visited her last week.
-> They was told this story by their grandmother when they visited her last week.
4. Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother.
-> This train ticket was ordered for Tim's mother.
5. You didn’t show me the special cameras.
-> I wasn't showed the special cameras.
6. She showed her ticket to the airline agent.
-> Her ticket was showed to the airline agent.
7. He lends his friend his new shoes.
-> His friend is lent his new shoes.
8. She left her relatives five million pounds.
-> Her relatives were left five million pounds.
9. The shop assistant handed these boxes to the customer.
-> These boxes were handed to the customer by the shop assistant.
10. The board awarded the first prize to the reporter.
-> The first prize was awarded to the reporter by the board.
Bài tập 10: Viết lại câu chủ động thành bị động
1. The waiter brought me this dish.
This dish was brought to me by the waiter
2. Our friends send these postcards to us.
These postcards are sent to us by our friends
3. Their grandmother told them this story when they visited her last week.
They were told this story by their grandmother when they visited her last week
4. Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother.
This train ticket was ordered by Tim for his mother
5. You didn’t show me the special cameras.
I wasn't showed the special camaras
6. She showed her ticket to the airline agent.
Her ticket was showed to the airline agent
7. He lends his friend his new shoes.
His new shoes are lent to his friend by him
8.She left her relatives five million pounds.
Her relatives were left five million pounds
9. The shop assistant handed these boxes to the customer.
These boxes were handed to the customer by the shop assistant
10. The board awarded the first prize to the reporter.
The first prize was awarded to the reporter by the board
Chào em, em tham khảo nhé!
She needed to send these postcards to her friends.
Em phân biết cấu trúc need to V và need V-ing. Need to V là ai đó cần làm gì (mang nghĩa chủ động), còn need V-ing là cái gì đó cần được làm gì (mang nghĩa bị động) em nhé!
Chúc em học tốt và có những trải nghiệm tuyệt vời tại olm.vn!