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16. What should we do to________ electricity?
a. cut b. take c. save d. waste
17. Someone's carbon_______ is a measurement of the amount of carbon dioxide that their activities produce.
a. effect b. amount c. footprint d. energy
18. _____ source of energy is the source that can't be replaced after use.
a. Renewable b. Natural c. Effective d. Non-renewable
19. We are looking for cheap, clean and _____ sources of energy.
a. effective b. efficient c. serious dangerous
20. We should put______ on our roof for the haeting and hot water.
a. solar energy b. equipment c. cracks d. solar panels
21. We should use______ light bulbs in our homes.
a. low energy b. little energy c. a bit energy d. efficient
22. In my opinion, nuclear power is not only expensive but also_____ to our environment.
a. danger b. dangerous c. risk d. disaster
23. Several governments try to _____ the use of fossil fuels.
a. reduce b. increase c. waste d. save
24. It is a good idea to use_____ when travelling long distances.
a. cars b. taxis c. private cars d. public transport
25. Wave energy is a sorce of______ energy.
a. environment friendly b. environmentallt friendly c. environmental friendly d. environmentally friendliness
26. Remember to_____ the lights before going to bed.
a. turn b. turn off c. turn on d. stop
27. A hydropower station_____ in the North of the country next year.
a. was built b. were built c. will be built d. has been built
28. Biogas is_____ and cheap for cooking and heating.
a. plenty b. abundant c. serious d. expensive
29. ''Why is it called a _____ souce?'' - ''Because it can be replaced easily and quickly.''
a. effective b. specific c. renewable d. non-renewable
30. At this time next week, we_____ a wind turbin in our garden.
a. install b. installed c. will installed d. will be installing
31. Alternative sources of energy______ developed in the near future.
a. is b. was c. has been d. will be
32. Hydro power is_____ because dams cannot be built in certtain areas.
a. limited b. unlimited c. abundant d. enough
33. Fossil fuels are very common in our society but they_____ the environment.
a. renew b. provide c. waste d. pollute
34. By the middle of the 21stcentury, people in developing countries_____ more renewable energy.
a. uses b. will be using c. used d. have used
35. The wind, the sun, and the wave are some types of______ sources of energy.
a. changeable b. alternative c. cheap d. costly

1.By the middle of the 21st century, people in developing countries ___ more renewable energy.
A. uses B. will be using C. used D. have used
2. The wind, the sun and the wave are some types of ___ sources of energy.
A. changable
B. alternative
C. cheap
D. costly
3. Alternative soures of energy ___ developed in the near future.
A. is
B. was
C. has been
D. will be
4. Fossil fuels are very common in our society but they ___ the environment.
A. renew
B. provide
C. waste
D. pollute
5. "Why is it called a ___ source?" - "because it can be replace easily and quickly"
A. effective
B. specific
C. renewable
D. non-renewable
6. Hydro power is ___ because dams connot be built in certain areas.
A. limited
B. unlimited
C. abundant
D. enough
7. At this time next week, we ___ a wind turbine in our farden.
A install
B. installed
C. will installed
D, will be installed
8. Biogas is ___ and cheap for cooking and heating
A. plenty
B. abundant
C, serious
D. expensive
9. A hydropower station ___ in the North of the country next year.
A. was built
B. were built
C. will be built
D, has been built
10. We should put ___ on our roof for the heating and hot water.
A. solar energy
B. equipment
C. cracks
D. solar panels
11. Remember to ___ the lights before going to bed.
A turn
B, turn off
C, turn on
D, stop
12. it is a good idea to use ___ when travelling long distances.
A cars
B taxis
C. private cars
D. public trans prot
13. What should we do to ___ electricity?
A. cut
b. take
c,save
d, waste
14. we shout use ___ light bulbs in our homes
a, low energy
B. little energy
c, a nit energy
d, efficient

1.How many types of energy sources are mentioned in the text? What are they?
Two. They are renewable and non-renewable.
2.What are the disadvantages of hydro and nuclear power?
Hydro power is limited because dams cannot be built in certain areas. Nuclear power is dangerous.
3.Why do you think the wind and the sun are called alternative sources of energy?
Because they are natural sources of power and we use them instead of non-renewable sources to get the electricity we need.
4.What types of energy does Viet Nam use most?
We use non-renewable sources of energy the most but we are increasingly using hydro power.
5.What does the professor think Viet Nam will use more in the future?
He thinks Viet Nam will use the wind and the sun as alternative sources of energy in the future

Tạm dịch bài đọc:
Chào cả lớp. Hôm nay tôi muốn nói với các bạn về hai nguồn năng lượng. Chúng là những nguồn không thể tái tạo và những nguồn có thể tái tạo.
Các nguồn không thể tái tạo là than đá, dầu mỏ và khí đốt tự nhiên. Chúng ta có thể sử dụng những nguồn này để sản xuất năng lượng. Chúng rẻ và dễ sử dụng. Mọi người sử dụng chúng rất nhiều. Nhưng chúng rất hạn chế và sẽ hết sớm.
Các nguồn tái tạo đến từ mặt trời, gió hoặc nước. Khi năng lượng đến từ mặt trời, chúng ta gọi nó là năng lượng mặt trời. Năng lượng gió đến từ gió, và năng lượng thủy điện đến từ nước. Nguồn tái tạo có sẵn, sạch sẽ và an toàn để sử dụng. Nhưng chúng đắt tiền để sản xuất.
Trong tương lai, chúng ta sẽ dựa nhiều hơn vào các nguồn năng lượng tái tạo. Chúng tốt hơn cho môi trường và chúng sẽ không cạn kiệt.
1. Nguồn không tái tạo được rẻ và _________.
A. có sẵn
B. dễ sử dụng
C. đắt
2. ________nhận được từ mặt trời, gió hoặc nước.
A. Nguồn tái tạo
B. Tất cả các nguồn năng lượng
C. Các nguồn không thể tái tạo
3. Khi năng lượng đến từ nước, chúng ta gọi nó là_________.
A. năng lượng gió
B. năng lượng mặt trời
C. năng lượng thủy
4. Các nguồn năng lượng tái tạo tốt hơn cho ____.
A. môi trường
B. xe của chúng tôi
C. năng lượng thủy
1. B
Non – renewable sources are cheap and easy to use.
(Năng lượng không thể tái tạo thì rẻ và dễ sử dụng.)
Thông tin: Non-renewable sources are coal, oil and natural gas. ... They are cheap and easy to use.
(Các nguồn không thể tái tạo là than đá, dầu mỏ và khí đốt tự nhiên. ... Chúng rẻ và dễ sử dụng.)
2. ARenewable sources come from the sun, wind or water.
(Các nguồn năng lượng có thể tái tạo đến từ mặt trời, gió và nước.)
Thông tin: Renewable sources come from the sun, wind or water.
(Các nguồn tái tạo đến từ mặt trời, gió hoặc nước.)
3. C
When energy comes from water, we call it hydro energy.
(Khi năng lượng đến từ nước, chúng ta gọi nó là năng lượng thủy điện.)
Thông tin: Wind energy comes from the wind, and hydro energy comes from water.
(Năng lượng gió đến từ gió, và năng lượng thủy điện đến từ nước.)
4. A
Renewable energy sources are better for the environment.
(Các nguồn năng lượng có thể tái tạo thì tốt hơn cho môi trường.)
Thông tin: In the future we will rely more on renewable energy sources. They are better for the environment and they will not run out.
(Trong tương lai, chúng tôi sẽ dựa nhiều hơn vào các nguồn năng lượng tái tạo. Chúng tốt hơn cho môi trường và chúng sẽ không cạn kiệt.)

1. What should we do to ___ electricity?
A cut b take c save d waste
2. we should use ___ light bulbs in our homes.
a low energy
b little energy
c a bit enery
d efficient
3. In my opinion, nuclear power is not only expensive but also ___ to our environment.
A. danger
B. dangerous
C. risk
D. disater
4. Some's carbon ___ is a measurement of the amount of carbon dioxide that their activires produce.
A, effect
B. amount
C. footprint
D. energy
5. Several governments try to ___ the use of fossil fuels.
A. reduce
B. increase
C. waste
D. save
6. we are looking for cheap, clean and ___ sources of energy.
A. effective
B. efficient
C. serious
D. dangerous
7. ___ source of energy is the source that can't be replaced after use
A. renewable
B. natural
C. effective
D. non-renewable
8. ___ wave energy is a source of ___ energy
A. environment friendly
B environmental friendly
C. environmentally friendly
D. environmentally friendliness
1. What should we do to ___ electricity?
A cut b take c save d waste
2. we should use ___ light bulbs in our homes.
a low energy
b little energy
c a bit enery
d efficient
3. In my opinion, nuclear power is not only expensive but also ___ to our environment.
A. danger
B. dangerous
C. risk
D. disater
4. Some's carbon ___ is a measurement of the amount of carbon dioxide that their activires produce.
A, effect
B. amount
C. footprint
D. energy
5. Several governments try to ___ the use of fossil fuels.
A. reduce
B. increase
C. waste
D. save
6. we are looking for cheap, clean and ___ sources of energy.
A. effective
B. efficient
C. serious
D. dangerous
7. ___ source of energy is the source that can't be replaced after use
A. renewable
B. natural
C. effective
D. non-renewable
8. ___ wave energy is a source of ___ energy
A. environment friendly
B environmental friendly
C. environmentally friendly
D. environmentally friendliness

Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.
1. The wind, the sun, and the wave are some types of __________ sources of energy.
A. changeable B. alternative C. cheap D. costly
2. Remember to __________ the lights before going to bed.
A. turn B. turn on C. turn off D. stop
3. People will reduce energy __________ as much as possible.
A. consume B. consumption C. expense D. expenses
4. Nuclear power is expensive and dangerous __________ our environment.
A. for B. to C. in D. with
5. Human is looking for a clean, cheap and __________ sources of energy.
A. effective B. effect C. effectively D. effectiveness
6. Low energy light bulbs should be used to __________ electricity.
A. spend B. buy C. convert D. save
7. We must __________ the amount of water our family used every day.
A. lower B. reduce C. lessen D. narrow
8. At this time next month we __________ to Ha Long Bay for a holiday.
A. will go B. will going C. will be gone D. will be going
9. By the middle of the 21st century, people in developing countries __________ more renewable energy.
A. uses B. will be using C. used D. have
10. Fossil fuels are very common in our society but they __________ the environment.
A. renew B. provide C. waste D. pollute
11. When you save energy, you not only save money, you also reduce the demand for __________ such as coal, oil, and natural gas and that is a great way to play a part in saving the planet.
A. carbon footprint B. electricity
C. fossil fuels D. biogas
12. In India, the demand for __________ has always been more than the supply.
A. shortage B. sources C. slogan D. electricity
13. __________ energy is produced by collecting sunlight and converting it into electricity.
A. Hydro B. Nuclear C. Solar D. Wind
14. There are many available __________ power sources in Vietnam including sun, wind, water, etc.
A. nuclear B. hydro C. renewable D. solar
15. Laos and Cambodia have big plans for building up to 11__________ on the lower Mekong.
A. dams B. slogans C. energy D. coals

Đọc và trả lời câu hỏi
Fossil fuels are non -renewable energy soircecs.They include oil,coal,and natutal gas.They can be used to create energy, generate electricity,or drive big machinery.Unfortunately,they are harmful to the environment. Viet Nam still relies mostly on non-renewable energy sources, however,hydro power is increasingly used here too.
Hydro and nuclear power can generate a great deal of energy. They are renewable and plentiful.However,hydro power is limited because dams cannot be built in certain areas.Nuclear power can provide enough electricity for the world´s needs, but it is dangerous.
The sun and the wind are other alternative sources of energy.
1)What are non-renewable energy sources?
Fossil fuels are non -renewable energy soircecs.
2)What can non-renewable energy soirces be used?
They can be used to create energy, generate electricity,or drive big machinery.
3)Why is hydro power limited?
Because dams cannot be built in certain areas
4)Can nuclear power provide enought electricity for the world´s needs?
Yes, it can
#Yumi

CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER TO THE BLANK:
1.The wind, the sun, and the wave and some types of ____________sources of energy.
A changeable B alternative C cheap D costly
2.Remember to___________the lights before going to bed.
A turn B turn on C turn off D stop
3.The pens are all_________
A. her B hers C she D he
4.I have never felt at_________as I did when I watched that horror film.
A terrify B terrified C terrifying D terrible
5.I enjoyed the film on TV yesterday evening_________nobody in my family d it.
A. although B yet C in spite of D so
6.We films very much. The_______are unforgettable and the plot is gripping.
A characters B acting C style D action
Chào em, em tham khảo nhé!
1.The wind, the sun, and the wave and some types of ____________sources of energy.
A changeable B alternative C cheap D costly
2.Remember to___________the lights before going to bed.
A turn B turn on C turn off D stop
3.The pens are all_________
A. her B hers C she D he
4.I have never felt at_________as I did when I watched that horror film.
A terrify B terrifed C terrifying D terrible
5.I enjoyed the film on TV yesterday evening_________nobody in my family d it.
A althought B yet C in spite of D so
6.We the films very much. The_______are unforgettable and the plot is gripping.
A characters B acting C style D action
Chúc em học tốt và có những trải nghiệm tuyệt vời tại olm.vn!
Several governments try to ________ the use of fossil fuels.
A. save
B. increase
C. waste
D. reduce
Câu hỏi 12 (1 điểm)
The wind, the sun, and the wave are some types of _________ sources of energy.
A. costly
B. changeable
C. alternative
D. cheap
Câu hỏi 13 (1 điểm)
Businesses have ________ more money in renewable energy in recent years.
A. invested
B. affected
C. controlled
D. limited
Câu hỏi 14 (1 điểm)
Once non-renewable energy sources are used ________, they are gone forever.
A. for
B. up
C. out
D. off
Câu hỏi 15 (1 điểm)
The Shinkansen bullet train, a ________ passenger train of Japan, can reach a speed of 320km/h.
A. high-speed
B. non-speed
C. speedless
D. low-speed
Câu hỏi 16 (1 điểm)
At present, _______ are constantly working on improving transportation.
A. inventives
B. inventions
C. invents
D. inventors
Câu hỏi 17 (1 điểm)
The city of Auckland is so ______ that it is paying people to leave.
A. pleasant
B. overcrowded
C. eco-friendly
D. effective
Câu hỏi 18 (1 điểm)
It is not unusual to be stuck in traffic ______ several hours during rush hours.
A. at
B. on
C. in
D. for