Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
1.How many types of energy sources are mentioned in the text? What are they?
Two. They are renewable and non-renewable.
2.What are the disadvantages of hydro and nuclear power?
Hydro power is limited because dams cannot be built in certain areas. Nuclear power is dangerous.
3.Why do you think the wind and the sun are called alternative sources of energy?
Because they are natural sources of power and we use them instead of non-renewable sources to get the electricity we need.
4.What types of energy does Viet Nam use most?
We use non-renewable sources of energy the most but we are increasingly using hydro power.
5.What does the professor think Viet Nam will use more in the future?
He thinks Viet Nam will use the wind and the sun as alternative sources of energy in the future
Tạm dịch bài đọc:
Chào cả lớp. Hôm nay tôi muốn nói với các bạn về hai nguồn năng lượng. Chúng là những nguồn không thể tái tạo và những nguồn có thể tái tạo.
Các nguồn không thể tái tạo là than đá, dầu mỏ và khí đốt tự nhiên. Chúng ta có thể sử dụng những nguồn này để sản xuất năng lượng. Chúng rẻ và dễ sử dụng. Mọi người sử dụng chúng rất nhiều. Nhưng chúng rất hạn chế và sẽ hết sớm.
Các nguồn tái tạo đến từ mặt trời, gió hoặc nước. Khi năng lượng đến từ mặt trời, chúng ta gọi nó là năng lượng mặt trời. Năng lượng gió đến từ gió, và năng lượng thủy điện đến từ nước. Nguồn tái tạo có sẵn, sạch sẽ và an toàn để sử dụng. Nhưng chúng đắt tiền để sản xuất.
Trong tương lai, chúng ta sẽ dựa nhiều hơn vào các nguồn năng lượng tái tạo. Chúng tốt hơn cho môi trường và chúng sẽ không cạn kiệt.
1. Nguồn không tái tạo được rẻ và _________.
A. có sẵn
B. dễ sử dụng
C. đắt
2. ________nhận được từ mặt trời, gió hoặc nước.
A. Nguồn tái tạo
B. Tất cả các nguồn năng lượng
C. Các nguồn không thể tái tạo
3. Khi năng lượng đến từ nước, chúng ta gọi nó là_________.
A. năng lượng gió
B. năng lượng mặt trời
C. năng lượng thủy
4. Các nguồn năng lượng tái tạo tốt hơn cho ____.
A. môi trường
B. xe của chúng tôi
C. năng lượng thủy
1. B
Non – renewable sources are cheap and easy to use.
(Năng lượng không thể tái tạo thì rẻ và dễ sử dụng.)
Thông tin: Non-renewable sources are coal, oil and natural gas. ... They are cheap and easy to use.
(Các nguồn không thể tái tạo là than đá, dầu mỏ và khí đốt tự nhiên. ... Chúng rẻ và dễ sử dụng.)
2. ARenewable sources come from the sun, wind or water.
(Các nguồn năng lượng có thể tái tạo đến từ mặt trời, gió và nước.)
Thông tin: Renewable sources come from the sun, wind or water.
(Các nguồn tái tạo đến từ mặt trời, gió hoặc nước.)
3. C
When energy comes from water, we call it hydro energy.
(Khi năng lượng đến từ nước, chúng ta gọi nó là năng lượng thủy điện.)
Thông tin: Wind energy comes from the wind, and hydro energy comes from water.
(Năng lượng gió đến từ gió, và năng lượng thủy điện đến từ nước.)
4. A
Renewable energy sources are better for the environment.
(Các nguồn năng lượng có thể tái tạo thì tốt hơn cho môi trường.)
Thông tin: In the future we will rely more on renewable energy sources. They are better for the environment and they will not run out.
(Trong tương lai, chúng tôi sẽ dựa nhiều hơn vào các nguồn năng lượng tái tạo. Chúng tốt hơn cho môi trường và chúng sẽ không cạn kiệt.)
SECTION C: READING.
I. Read the passage and choose the best answer:
Hello students. Today I'd like to tell you some information about types and sources of energy. Energy is classified into two main groups: renewable and non-renewable.The energy generated from natural sources such as the sun, wind, rain, and tides is called renewable energy. They are plentiful and can be generated again and again. They also have low carbon emissions, so they are considered green and environment-friendly. Moreover, using renewable energy can reduce your electricity bills. Unfortunately, solar energy can be only used during the daytime but not during night or the rainy season. Geothermal energy also can bring toxic chemicals beneath the earth's surface to the top and can create environmental changes.
Non-renewable energy is the energy taken from other sources that are available on the earth. They are limited and will run out in the future. They can't be re-generated in a short time. Fossil fuels - natural gas, oil and coal - are examples. They are cheap and easy to use. However, when burnt, they release toxic gases in the air, so they cause serious environmental changes such as global warming. And the important thing is that non-renewable sources will expire someday.
71. How many main groups of energy sources are there? 71…
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5
72. What is NOT mentioned as a source of renewable energy? 72…
A. solar B. wind C. coal D. tides
73. What is TRUE about renewable energy sources? 73…
A. having high carbon emissions B. plentiful and can be generated again
C. environment-unfriendly D. always available
74.What are the features of non-renewable energy? 74…
A. unlimited and run out in the future B. can be re-generated in a short time
C. expensive but easy to use D. limited and run out in the future
75. What is not an example of non-renewable energy sources? 75…
A. oil B. solar C. natural gas D. coal
61.My father used to giving me some good advice whenever I had a problem. 61…
A B C D
62.New York has much billionaires than Tokyo. 62…
A B C D
63.A group of foreigners visit the slums last week, didn’t they? 63…
A B C D
The countryside doesn’t suffer as more pollution as the city. 64…
A B C D
65.Despite she eats lots of food, she is still very slim. 65….
A B C D
66. The band will playing when the President enters. 66…
A B C D
67. Fiona will be invited to John's birthday party evening tomorrow. 67….
A B C D
68. Don't be phoning between 7 and 8. We will be having dinner then. 68…
A B C D
69. Tomorrow afternoon we will be play tennis from 3 oclock to 4.30. 69…
A B C D
70. Will we travelling in driverless and high-speed cars in the future? 70…
A B C D
Chọn chủ đề 2 Comparing Different Energy Sources
(So sánh các nguồn năng lượng khác nhau)
Giải thích: Đoạn văn đi so sánh lợi ích và bất lợi của một số nguồn năng lượng khác nhau.
Tạm dịch:
Lựa chọn tốt nhất cho năng lượng có thể khó khăn. Năng lượng từ than đá là dạng năng lượng phổ biến nhất hiện nay vì các nhà máy than không tốn kém để xây dựng. Các nguồn năng lượng không tái tạo khác như khí đốt tự nhiên, sạch hơn than đá, nhưng chúng vẫn không tốt cho môi trường. Các quốc gia hiện đang chuyển sang các nguồn năng lượng tái tạo như gió, mặt trời và thủy điện. Các nhà máy điện gió và năng lượng mặt trời sạch sẽ và rẻ để chạy, nhưng chúng không rẻ để xây dựng. Các nhà máy thủy điện cũng không gây ô nhiễm, nhưng chúng có thể tốn kém để xây dựng và ảnh hưởng đến môi trường bằng cách ngăn cá di chuyển tự do. Vì những lý do này, các quốc gia và thành phố thường chọn kết hợp các loại năng lượng.
1. Non - renewable sources are being used up. T
2. Many poor people in developing countries do not have little electricity. F
3. Biogas is a new source of energy available for poor people. T
4. Biogas creates a lot of smoke. F
5. The new energy source is not costly T
Energy is fundamental to human beings. Many poor people in developing countries do not have modern sources of energy like electricity or natural gas, with which their life can be improved.
People who live in mountainous areas have to gather wood for fuel. This takes a lot of time. For many people living in rural areas, biogas is the largest energy resource available. The main use of biogas is for cooking and heating, but it can also provide energy for public transport. As biogas is smoke-free, it helps solve the problem of indoor air pollution. Moreover, it’s made from plant waste and animal manure. They cost almost nothing.
The tendency to use renewable energy sources in developing countries is on the increase as non-renewable ones are running outệIn the future, the wind and the sun will be used as the most important environmentally friendly energy sources.
1. Non - renewable sources are being used up. (T)
2. Many poor people in developing countries do not have little electricity. (T)
3. Biogas is a new source of energy available for poor people. (T)
4. Biogas creates a lot of smoke. (F)
5. The new energy source is not costly. (T)
Đọc và trả lời câu hỏi
Fossil fuels are non -renewable energy soircecs.They include oil,coal,and natutal gas.They can be used to create energy, generate electricity,or drive big machinery.Unfortunately,they are harmful to the environment. Viet Nam still relies mostly on non-renewable energy sources, however,hydro power is increasingly used here too.
Hydro and nuclear power can generate a great deal of energy. They are renewable and plentiful.However,hydro power is limited because dams cannot be built in certain areas.Nuclear power can provide enough electricity for the world´s needs, but it is dangerous.
The sun and the wind are other alternative sources of energy.
1)What are non-renewable energy sources?
Fossil fuels are non -renewable energy soircecs.
2)What can non-renewable energy soirces be used?
They can be used to create energy, generate electricity,or drive big machinery.
3)Why is hydro power limited?
Because dams cannot be built in certain areas
4)Can nuclear power provide enought electricity for the world´s needs?
Yes, it can
#Yumi
Energy is fundament to human beings. Many poor people in developing countries do not have modern sources of energy like electricity or natural gas, with which their life can be improved.
People who live in mountainous areas have to gather wood for fuel. This takes a lot of time. For many people living in rural areas, biogas is the largest energy resource available. The main use of biogas is for cooking and heating, but it can also provide energy for public transport. As biogas is smoke-free, it helps the problem of indoor air pollution. Moreover, it is made from plant waste and animal manure. They cost almost nothing.
The tendency to use renewable energy sources in developing sources in developing countries is on the increase as non-renewable ones are running out. In the future, the wind and the sun will be used as the most important environmentally friendly energy sources.
* Then answer the questions.
1. What don't many poor people in developing countries have?
...................Many poor people in developing countries do not have modern sources of energy like electricity or natural gas, with which their life can be improved..................................................................................................................................
2. Where is biogas made from?
..................plant waste and animal manure..................................................................................................................................
3. Does biogas help the problem of indoor air pollution?
.................yes...................................................................................................................................
4. What environmentally friendly enery sources will be used in the future?
...........................In the future, the wind and the sun will be used as the most important environmentally friendly energy sources..........................................................................................................................
5. Is biogas renewable or non-renewable source?
...........................renewable source..........................................................................
Energy is fundament to human beings. Many poor people in developing countries do not have modern sources of energy like electricity or natural gas, with which their life can be improved.
People who live in mountainous areas have to gather wood for fuel. This takes a lot of time. For many people living in rural areas, biogas is the largest energy resource available. The main use of biogas is for cooking and heating, but it can also provide energy for public transport. As biogas is smoke-free, it helps the problem of indoor air pollution. Moreover, it is made from plant waste and animal manure. They cost almost nothing.
The tendency to use renewable energy sources in developing sources in developing countries is on the increase as non-renewable ones are running out. In the future, the wind and the sun will be used as the most important environmentally friendly energy sources.
* Then answer the questions.
1. What don't many poor people in developing countries have?
modern sources of energy like electricity or natural gas, with which their life can be improved
2. Where is biogas made from?
plant waste and animal manure
3. Does biogas help the problem of indoor air pollution?
yes, it does4. What environmentally friendly enery sources will be used in the future?
the wind and the sun
5. Is biogas renewable or non-renewable source?
Ít is renewable
I. Read the passage and choose the best answer:
Hello students. Today I'd like to tell you some information about types and sources of energy. Energy is classified into two main groups: renewable and non-renewable.The energy generated from natural sources such as the sun, wind, rain, and tides is called renewable energy. They are plentiful and can be generated again and again. They also have low carbon emissions, so they are considered green and environment-friendly. Moreover, using renewable energy can reduce your electricity bills. Unfortunately, solar energy can be only used during the daytime but not during night or the rainy season. Geothermal energy also can bring toxic chemicals beneath the earth's surface to the top and can create environmental changes.
Non-renewable energy is the energy taken from other sources that are available on the earth. They are limited and will run out in the future. They can't be re-generated in a short time. Fossil fuels - natural gas, oil and coal - are examples. They are cheap and easy to use. However, when burnt, they release toxic gases in the air, so they cause serious environmental changes such as global warming. And the important thing is that non-renewable sources will expire someday.
71. How many main groups of energy sources are there? 71…
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5
72. What is NOT mentioned as a source of renewable energy? 72…
A. solar B. wind C. coal D. tides
73. What is TRUE about renewable energy sources? 73…
A. having high carbon emissions B. plentiful and can be generated again
C. environment-unfriendly D. always available
74.What are the features of non-renewable energy? 74…
A. unlimited and run out in the future B. can be re-generated in a short time
C. expensive but easy to use D. limited and run out in the future
75. What is not an example of non-renewable energy sources? 75…
A. oil B. solar C. natural gas D. coal
II. Read the text and choose the best answer for each of the gaps:
SAFETY TIPS FOR BUS PASSENGERS
Always maintain a queue while waiting (1)_____ a bus. Never stand on queue on the middle of the road.At the time of boarding a bus do not try to run or chase the bus. Once you are inside the bus, (2)______ a seat and hold firmly on the handrail if you are standing.
Never try to (3)______ an overcrowded bus.
Avoid (4)______ inside of a bus because your high-pitch noise may distract the attention of the driver and it could lead to a major (5)______ accident.
76. A. for B. to C. on D. in 76…
77. A. hold B. sit C. take D. find 77…
78. A. choose B. go C. wait D. board 78…
79. A. shout B .shouting C.to shout D. shouts 79…
80. A.road B. way C. path D. street 80…
III/ Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage.
Two of the most important holidays in the United States are Independence Day and Thanksgiving Day. The fourth of July marks the American declaration of independence from Britain. Most towns, big or small, celebrate the fourth of July with parades and fireworks. Families (81) __________ with barbecues or picnics. Thanksgiving Day is celebrated in fall, on the fourth Thursday in November. It is a day (82)__________people give thanks to the harvest. Most families (83)__________ a large dinner with roast turkey. (84)__________ Independence Day and Thanksgiving Day are national (85)__________.
81. A. celebrating B. celebration C. celebrate D. celebrated 81…
82. A. where B. when C. which D. in which 82…
83. A. have B. buy C. help D. take 83…
84. A. Besides B.Both C. Either D.Nor 84…
85. A. chances B. months C. holidays D. times 85…