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Question 1 : Find the word which has different sound in the part underlined
1) A. Dissent B. Continent C. Descent D. Discontent
2) A. Engine B. Agent C. Regard D.surgeon
QS 2 : Find the word with a different stress pattern from the others in each line
3) A. Unlimited B. illogical C. Conversation D. Priority
4) A. Technique B.Treatment C.Guidance D. Plastic
SECTION 1. PHONETICS:
I. Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from that of the rest by writing your answer A, B, C, or D in the numbered box. (1.0 point)
1. A. bath B. father C. theater D. health
2. A. comb B. climb C. dumb D. blond
3. A. whole B. when C. where D. while
4. A. looked B. watched C. stopped D. carried
5. A. charity B. challenge C. character D. chimney
II. Choose the letter A, B, C or D next to the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others. (1.0 point)
1. A. reserved |
B. invent |
C. beneath |
D. wardrobe |
2. A. character |
B. transmit |
C. opposite |
D. dangerous |
3. A. festival |
B. heritage |
C. resident |
D. selection |
4. A. expensive |
B. sensitive |
C. negative |
D. sociable |
5. A. morning |
B. college |
C. arrive |
D. famous |
I. Find the word which has a different sound in the underlined part. 1. A. measure B. leather C. clean D. feather
2. A. treatment B. earplug C. hearing D. fear
II. Find the word which has a different stress pattern from the others. 3. A. medical B. national C. chemical D. informal
4. A. dramatic B. tornado C. historic D. injury
III. Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D). 1. .............. loss can be caused by noise pollution. A. sound B. hearing C. listening D. audio
2. Ships spill oil in oceans and rivers. This leads .............. the death of many aquatic animals and
plants. A. to B. in C. from D. at
3. Households pollute water sources by .............. waste into ponds, lakes, and rivers. A. damaging B. dumping C. losing D. leading
4. This month’s electricity bill is too high .............. the air conditioner is turned on all the time. A. since B. due to C. although D. because of
5. The government has come .............. a solution to the water problems of the city. A. up to B. up with C. to with D. on to
6. All the aquatic plants and animals will die if the factory .............. dumping poison into the lake. A. will keep B. to keep C. kept D. keeps
7. A lot of fish has died recently because of the .............. water in this lake. A. contaminating B. contaminated C. contaminate D. contaminant
8. If the air was clean, we .............. have to wear masks when going out. A. wouldn’t B. won’t C. would D. will
9. If I .............. you, I .............. water from that dirty tap. A. am - will drink B. am - won’t drink
C. were - would drink D. were - wouldn’t drink
10. If he .............. trash around his garden, the garden would look very nice now. A. will throw B. would throw C. didn’t throw D. doesn’t throw
2
IV. Complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets. Use conditional sentences type 1. 1. If the air in a City_____gets___ (get) very polluted, it can make people’s eyes burn. 2. If we dump all sorts of Chemicals into rivers, we_____won't be___ (not be) able to swim in them in the future. 3. Many wildlife habitats will be destroyed if people___keep_____ (keep) polluting the environment. 4. If we all use public transport more, we_____will help___ (help) reduce air pollution. 5. If we_____don't stop___ (not stop) over-fishing the oceans, many species____will become____ (become) extinct. V. Complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets. Use conditional sentences type 2. 1. If people__weren't_____ (not be) so careless, Earth wouldn’t be in danger. 2. The amount of waste _____would decrease___ (decrease) if people started to buy reusable packages. 3. Many fish wouldn’t die if factories____didn't dump____ (not dump) so many Chemicals into rivers and oceans. 4. If people stopped using cars completely, there_____would be___ (be) much less pollution. READING
I. Read the passage and complete the sentences. True (T) or false (F). Air pollution is a serious problem in many cities. Motor vehicles, factories and other sources create so much
air pollution that it may hang in the air like dirty fog. Air pollution threatens the health of the people who live
in cities. City wastes cause water pollution when they are poured into the waterways. These wastes kill fish
and make some areas unfit for swimming. In addition, many large cities have difficulties in disposing of their
garbage. The amount of garbage grows each year, but places to put it are quickly filling up. Citizens, governments, industries, scientists, and business people must work together in different ways to gradually
reduce pollution. For example, most cities have introduced recycling programmes.
1. Motor vehicles and factories are among some sources of air pollution. T
2. Air pollution doesn’t endanger people‟s health in some cities. F
3. Air pollution is the only problem of the environment mentioned in this passage. F
4. Garbage disposal is a problem in many large cities. T
5. Everyone must cooperate to reduce pollution. T
6. We can reduce pollution by recycling programmes only.T
I. Pronunciation
1). Choose the word which has a different sound in the part underlined. (0,75pt)
1.A.invent B. debris C. helpless D. news
2. A. seafood B. good C. flood D. roommate
2). Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others. (0,25pt)
3. A. village B. prevent C earthquake D. shelter
4. A. Chinese B. Japanese C. historic D. biology
5. A. classic B. nature C. degree D. debris
II. Choose A, B, C, D for each gap in the following sentences. (2pts)
1.If we use water………, more people will have cleaner water.
A. care B. carefully C. careless D. carelessly
2. Water pollution make some aquatic animals……..
A. dying B. to die C. die D. died
3. The team’s success was large ….. to her effort
A. because B. due C. since D. because of
4.English is an …….. language in Singapore
A. office B. official C. officer D. officially
5.She prefers English ……France
A. to B. for C. at D. in
6. Three hundred people …..homeless by the earthquake.
A. left B. were leaving C. were left D. had left
7. By the time we got to the cinema, the film …………. .
A. had started B. started C. starting D. has started
8.Many people die………..food poison today.
A. at B.of C. in D. on
Question I. Find the word which has different sound in the part underlined.
1. A. wanted B. washed C. danced D. played
2. A. goes B. watches C. misses D. brushes
3. A. come B. mother C. open D. some
4. A. mention B. question C. action D. education
5. A. who B. when C. where D. what
Question II. Find the word which has different sound in the part underlined.
1.A. sun B. fun C. put D. unhappy
2. A. mind B. bike C. tradition D. tidy
3. A. my B. happy C. hobby D. factory
4.A. health B. team C. tea D. beach
5.A. listened B. opened C. wanted D. lived
I. Find the word which has different sound in the part underlined.
1. A. wanted B. washed C. needed D. decided
2. A. ago B. boring C. explore D. story
3. A. come B. sot C. open D. cold
4. A. mention B. question C. action D. education
5. A. who B. when C. where D. what
III. Find one word that does not belong to each group.
1. A. Chinese B.computerese C. Japanese D. Portuguese
2. A. international B. local C. national D. natural
3. A. Awesome B. Great C. Fantastic D. Sure
4.A. scenery B. landscape C. culture D. view
5.A. desert B. haunted castle C. loch D. puzzling world
Question III. Find the word which has different stress pattern from the others.
1.A. person B. father C. teacher D. enjoy
2. A. prefer B. enjoy C. mother D. agree
3.A. doctor B. father C. picture D. fancy
4.A. pollution B. visit C. listen D. open
5.A. depend B. advise C. affect D. listen
Question IV. Find the word which has different stress pattern from the others.
1.A. affect B. father C. teacher D. picture
2. A. prefer B. enjoy C. mother D. affect
3.A. affect B. happen C. pollution D. fancy
4.A. pollution B. picture C. village D. factory
5.A. illustrate B. believe C. affect D. village
Question V. Find the word which has different stress pattern from the others.
1. A. artistic B. historic C. dramatic D. scientific
2. A. medical B. national C. chemical D. historical
3.A. athletic B. dramatic C. scientific D. heroic
4.A. medical B. hospital C. politic D. electric
5.A. chemical B. physical C. environmental D. medical
Question VI. Find the word which has different stress pattern from the others.
1. A. athletic B. historic C. dramatic D. scientific
2. A. medical B. national C. chemical D. informal
3.A. athletic B. dramatic C. scientific D. heroic
4.A. medical B. hospital C. politic D. electric
5.A. dramatic B. physical C. environmental D. medical
Question VII. Find the word which has different stress pattern from the others.
1.A. affect B. father C. pollution D. believe
2. A. prefer B. enjoy C. dramatic D. affect
3.A. factory B. happen C. pollution D. poison
4.A. believe B. picture C. village D. factory
5.A. illustrate B. believe C. affect D. village
II. Find the word which has different stress pattern from the others.
1. A. coffee B. rupee C. trainee D. agree
2. A. symbolise B. Taiwanese C. guarantee D. kangaroo
3. A. Maltese B. festival C. degree D. unique
4.A. government B. celebrate C. nominee D. popular
5.A. Canadian B. introduce C. Guyanese D. absentee
SECTION 2: LANGUAGE FOCUS (3pts)
Part 1: Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others (0.5pt)
9. A. invent B. debris C. helpless D. news
10. A. young B. drought C. discount D. sound
Part 2: Circle the word with the different stress pattern from the others. (0.5pt)
11. A. classic B. nature C. debris D. degree
12. A. arrival B. national C. physical D. natural
Part 3: Choose A, B, C, D for each gap in the following sentences. (1pt)
13. Air___________, together with littering, is causing many problems in our cities today.
A. pollute B. pollution C. polluting D. polluted
14. The road in front of my office is always __________ when it rains heavily.
A. to flood B. flooding C. flood D. flooded
15. Linh: Mai has gone the first prize. - Ha: .................
A. Oh dear B. How terrible C. That's awesome D. That's shocking
16. The roof of the building _____________ in a storm a few days ago.
A. damaged B. was damaged C. has damaged D. has been damaged
Can you imagine a world without words? The main way that we communicate with each other is by using words. We can communicate either by speaking and listening or by writing and reading. With words, we can give and receive information, ideas, orders and instructions.
People have used writing to communicate for about 7000 years. At first, they used to draw simple pictures to represent objects, such as people and animals. Then people started to put pictures together to represent something more difficult, like a sentence. The next step in the development of writing was to use symbols, or signs. These symbols represented the sounds of words and not their meanings.Finally, the alphabet from which modern English comes was invented in about 1500 B.C. The people who invented the alphabet used a set of symbols to represent the sound “o”. This symbol is still used to the same sound today. Many languages are written with letters of an alphabet, including Vietnamese.
Câu 11. People communicate with each other using ____.
A. books B. words C. instructions D. information
Câu 12. A later form of writing used symbols to represent ____.
A. words B. sounds C. pictures D. meanings
Câu 13. What is the most suitable title for this article?
A. listening and speaking B. writing and reading
C. words and writing D. alphabets and their meaning
Câu 14. The first kind of writing used simple ____.
A. objects B. people C. pictures D. animals
Câu 15. An alphabet is a set of letters that represent the different sounds of a ____.
A. letter B. language C. word D. symbol
VII. Put the words and phrases in the right order to make meaningful sentences (1point)
1. happily / If / people / more / there/ war/ live / would / no / were.
…=> If there were no war , people would live more happily .
2. English speakers / increasing / The / fast / of/ number / world/ is /the / in.
=> The fast of number English speakers is increasing in the world
3. will / 20 years’ time / All / done/ housework / by / our/ robots / be / in..
=> All our housework will be done by robots in 20 years' time4. communicated / asked / people / on/ how / Edward / friend / his / Venus.
=> Edward asked his friend Venus on how people communicated
5. will / tomorrow / Which / at 9 p.m / you / TV programme / watching / be / ?/
=> What TV programme will you be watching at 9 p.m tomorrow ?
I. Phonetics (1point)
Find the word which has a different stress pattern.
4. A creativity B. immature C. negative D. nationality
5. A. primary B. animal C. tropical D. volcano