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1)Tìm x:
a)7x=9y và 10x-8y=68
Ta có:7x=9y \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{7}\Rightarrow\dfrac{10x-8y}{9.10-7.8}=\dfrac{68}{34}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{9}=2\Rightarrow x=2.9=18\)
\(\dfrac{y}{7}=2\Rightarrow y=2.7=14\)
a/ Ta có :
\(7x=9y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7x}{63}=\dfrac{9y}{63}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{10x}{90}=\dfrac{8y}{56}\)
Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\dfrac{10x}{90}=\dfrac{8y}{56}=\dfrac{10x-8y}{90-56}=\dfrac{68}{34}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{10x}{90}=2\Leftrightarrow x=18\\\dfrac{8y}{56}=2\Leftrightarrow y=14\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ................
a,Ta có \(\left(3^3\right)^n:3^n=9\Leftrightarrow3^{3n}:3^n=3^2\Leftrightarrow3n-n=2\Leftrightarrow n=1\)
b,TA có \(\dfrac{5^2}{5^n}=5^1\Leftrightarrow2-n=1\Leftrightarrow n=1\)
Các câu sau để bn tự làm
a) 27n : 3n = 9
\(\Leftrightarrow\) (27 : 3)n = 9
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 9n = 9
\(\Leftrightarrow\) n = 1
b) \(\dfrac{25}{5^n}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5^2}{5^n}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^n.5=5^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^{n+1}=5^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n+1=2\)
n = 2 - 1
n = 1
c) \(\dfrac{81}{\left(-3\right)^n}=-243\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^4}{\left(-3\right)^n}=\left(-3\right)^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-3\right)^n.\left(-3\right)^5=\left(-3\right)^4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-3\right)^{n+5}=\left(-3\right)^4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n+5=4\)
n = 4 - 5
n = -1
\(s=\)\(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot5}+...+\dfrac{1}{9\cdot11}\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+..+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{11}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{11}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{10}{11}\)
=\(\dfrac{5}{11}\)
>> Mình không chép lại đề bài nhé ! <<
Cách 1 :
\(A=\left(\dfrac{36-4+3}{6}\right)-\left(\dfrac{30+10-9}{6}\right)-\left(\dfrac{18-14+15}{6}\right)=\dfrac{35}{6}-\dfrac{31}{6}-\dfrac{19}{6}=-\dfrac{15}{6}=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Cách 2 :
\(A=6-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}-5+\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{3}{2}-3-\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(A=\left(6-5-3\right)-\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{7}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\)
\(A=-2-0-\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Cách 1 :
\(\left(6-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-\left(5+\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)-\left(3-\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{36}{6}-\dfrac{4}{6}+\dfrac{3}{6}\right)-\left(\dfrac{30}{6}+\dfrac{10}{6}-\dfrac{9}{6}\right)-\left(\dfrac{18}{6}-\dfrac{14}{6}+\dfrac{15}{6}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{35}{6}-\dfrac{31}{6}-\dfrac{19}{6}\)
\(=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Cách 2 :
\(\left(6-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-\left(5+\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)-\left(3-\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\)
\(=6-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}-5-\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{3}{2}-3+\dfrac{7}{3}-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(=\left(6-5-3\right)+\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{-5}{3}+\dfrac{7}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{-5}{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(-2\right)+0+\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{2}\)
\(S=\dfrac{3}{1.4}+\dfrac{3}{4.7}+........+\dfrac{3}{100.103}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow S=1-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+.........+\dfrac{1}{100}-\dfrac{1}{103}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow S=1-\dfrac{1}{103}=\dfrac{102}{103}\)
S=\(\dfrac{3}{1.4}+\dfrac{3}{4.7}+...+\dfrac{3}{100.103}\)
S=\(1-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}-\dfrac{1}{103}\)
S=\(1-\dfrac{1}{103}=\dfrac{102}{103}\)