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Đặt \(V=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{27}+\dfrac{1}{81}+...+\dfrac{1}{729}+\dfrac{1}{2187}\)
\(\Rightarrow3V=3.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{27}+\dfrac{1}{81}+...+\dfrac{1}{729}+\dfrac{1}{2187}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3V=1+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{27}+\dfrac{1}{81}+...+\dfrac{1}{729}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3V=1+V-\dfrac{1}{2187}\)
\(\Rightarrow2V=1-\dfrac{1}{2187}\)
\(\Rightarrow V=\dfrac{1093}{2187}\).
A = 1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 +...+1/729 + 1/2187
3A = 1 + 1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 +...+1/729
=>2A = 1 - 1/2187
=> A = ....
\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}+\frac{1}{729}\)
\(=\frac{243}{729}+\frac{81}{729}+\frac{27}{729}+\frac{3}{729}\)
\(=\frac{243+81+27+3}{729}=\frac{354}{729}\)
\(\frac{1}{3}\)+ \(\frac{1}{9}\)+ \(\frac{1}{27}\)+ \(\frac{1}{81}\)+ \(\frac{1}{243}\)+ \(\frac{1}{729}\)
= \(\frac{243}{729}\)+ \(\frac{81}{729}\)+ \(\frac{27}{729}\)+ \(\frac{9}{729}\)+ \(\frac{3}{729}\)+ \(\frac{1}{729}\)
= \(\frac{\left(243+27\right)+\left(81+9\right)+\left(3+1\right)}{729}\)
= \(\frac{270+90+4}{729}\)
=\(\frac{364}{729}\)
:)
`Answer:`
\(\left(x+\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(x+\frac{1}{9}\right)+\left(x+\frac{1}{27}\right)+...+\left(x+\frac{1}{729}\right)=\frac{4209}{729}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(x+\frac{1}{3^2}\right)+\left(x+\frac{1}{3^3}\right)+...+\left(x+\frac{1}{3^6}\right)=\frac{4209}{729}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^6}\right)=\frac{4209}{729}\text{(*)}\)
Đặt \(N=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3N=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3N-N=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+..+\frac{1}{3^5}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^6}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2N=1-\frac{1}{3^6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2N=\frac{728}{729}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow N=\frac{364}{729}\)
\(\text{(*)}\Leftrightarrow6x+\frac{364}{729}=\frac{4209}{729}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x=\frac{3845}{729}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3845}{4374}\)
lấy MS chung là 2187, ta có:
729 + 243 + 81 + 9 + 3 + 1
________________________ = 1066/2187
2187
đặt S=\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}+\frac{1}{729}\)
=>3S= \(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}\)
=>3S-S=\(\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{243}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{729}\right)\)
=>s=1-1/729 = 728/729
1/3+1/9+1/27+1/81+1/243+1/729=(1/3+1/9+1/81)+(1/27+1/243+1/729)=37/81+37/729=333/729+37/729=370/729
Đặt A = 1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 + 1/243 + 1/729
A x 3 = 3 x (1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 + 1/243 + 1/729)
= 1 + 1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 + 1/243
A x 3 - A = 1 + 1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 + 1/243 - (1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 + 1/243 + 1/729)
= 1 + 1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 + 1/243 - 1/3 - 1/9 - 1/27 - 1/81 - 1/243 - 1/729
= 1 - 1/729
A x 2 = 728/729
A = 364/729
Đưa mẫu về dạng lũy thừa của 3, tính 3s, rồi trừ S và chia 2 kq là đc S