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\(S=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{2}{4^2}+\frac{3}{4^3}+\frac{4}{4^4}+....+\frac{2014}{4^{2014}}\)
\(4S=1+\frac{2}{4}+\frac{3}{4^2}+\frac{4}{4^3}+...+\frac{2014}{4^{2013}}\)
\(4S-S=\left(1+\frac{2}{4}+\frac{3}{4^2}+\frac{4}{4^3}+...+\frac{2014}{4^{2013}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{2}{4^2}+\frac{3}{4^3}+\frac{4}{4^4}+...+\frac{2014}{4^{2014}}\right)\)
\(3S=1+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{4^3}+...+\frac{1}{4^{2013}}-\frac{2014}{4^{2014}}\)
\(12S=4+1+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{4^{2012}}-\frac{2014}{4^{2013}}\)
\(12S-3S=\left(4+1+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{4^{2012}}-\frac{2014}{4^{2013}}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{4^3}+...+\frac{1}{4^{2013}}-\frac{2014}{4^{2014}}\right)\)
\(9S=4-\frac{2014}{4^{2013}}-\frac{1}{4^{2013}}+\frac{2014}{4^{2014}}\)
\(9S=4-\frac{4028}{4^{2014}}-\frac{4}{4^{2014}}+\frac{2014}{4^{2014}}\)
\(9S=4-\frac{2010}{4^{2014}}< 4\)
\(\Rightarrow9S< 4\)
\(\Rightarrow S< \frac{4}{9}< 1\)(đpcm)
Ta có :
\(S=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{2}{4^2}+\frac{3}{4^3}+...+\frac{2014}{4^{2014}}\)( 1 )
\(4S=1+\frac{2}{4}+\frac{3}{4^2}+...+\frac{2014}{4^{2013}}\)( 2 )
Lấy ( 2 ) - ( 1 ) ta được :
\(3S=1+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{4^{2013}}-\frac{2014}{4^{2014}}\)
gọi \(B=1+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{4^{2013}}\)( 3 )
\(4B=4+1+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{4^{2012}}\) ( 4 )
Lấy ( 4 ) - ( 3 ) ta được :
\(3B=4-\frac{1}{4^{2013}}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{4-\frac{1}{4^{2013}}}{3}=\frac{4}{3}-\frac{1}{4^{2013}.3}\)
\(\Rightarrow3S=\frac{4}{3}-\frac{1}{4^{2013}.3}-\frac{2014}{4^{2014}}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{\frac{4}{3}-\frac{1}{4^{2013}.3}-\frac{2014}{4^{2014}}}{3}=\frac{4}{9}-\frac{1}{4^{2013}.9}-\frac{2014}{4^{2014}.3}< \frac{4}{9}< 1\)
vậy \(S< 1\)
R.2=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^2015
R=(2+2^2+2^3+...+2^2015-1)-(1+2^2+2^3+...+2^2014)
R=(2^2015)-1
S=(2^2015)-1 / 1-(2^2015)
S=-1
bieu thuc do goi la R nhe
\(\cdot DuyNam\)
\(S=\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)^2+\left(-1\right)^3+...+\left(-1\right)^{2014}+\left(-1\right)^{2015}\)
\(S=\left(-1\right)+1+\left(-1\right)+...+1+\left(-1\right)\) (2015 thừa số)
`-> S= (-1)`
a, s1 có 2015 hạng tử
=> s1= (2014:2).-1+2015=1007.(-1)+2015=1008
Lời giải:
a,S1=1+(-2)+3+(-4)+...+(-2014)+2015
=(1-2)+(3-4)+...+(2013-2014)+2015
=-1+(-1)+...+(-1)+2015
=-1.1007+2015
=(-1007)+2015
=1008
b,S2=(-2)+4+(-6)+8+...+(-2014)+2016
=(-2+4)+(-6+8)+...+(-2014+2016)
=2+2+...+2
=2.504
=1008
c,S3=1+(-3)+5+(-7)+...+2013+(-2015)
=(1-3)+(5-7)+...+(2013-2015)
=(-2)+(-2)+...+(-2)
=(-2).504
=-1008
d,S4=(-2015)+(-2014)+(-2013)+...+2015+2016
=(-2015+2015)+...+0+2016
=0+...+0+2016
=2016
STUDY WELL !
a) \(S=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2014}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2S=1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{2013}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2S-S=1-\frac{1}{2^{2014}}\)
b) Ta có : \(S=1-\frac{1}{2^{2013}}< 1\left(ĐPCM\right)\)