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\(\frac{2+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{2-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}\)
= \(\frac{2+\sqrt{3}}{2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{2-\sqrt{3}}{2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}\)
= \(\frac{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)+\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
= \(\frac{4\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{6}-3+4\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{6}-3}{\left(2\sqrt{2}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
= \(\frac{8\sqrt{2}-6}{-5}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!
=\(\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\)\(\sqrt{2}\)(\(\sqrt{5}-1\)) (\(3+\sqrt{5}\))
=\(\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\)(\(\sqrt{5}-1\)) (\(3+\sqrt{5}\))
=\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}\)(\(\sqrt{5}-1\))(\(3+\sqrt{5}\))
=(\(\sqrt{5}+1\))(\(\sqrt{5}-1\))(\(3+\sqrt{5}\))
=4(\(3+\sqrt{5}\))
=12+4\(\sqrt{5}\)
Ta có :
\(B.\sqrt{2}=\left(\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{2}\right).\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}-2\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}-2\)
\(=\sqrt{5}+1-\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)-2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow B=0\)
Bài làm:
a) \(A=\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2+\frac{5}{4}\sqrt{48}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{3+1}}\)
\(A=3+2\sqrt{3}+1+\sqrt{\frac{25.48}{16}}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{4}}\)
\(A=4+2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{25.3}-\frac{2}{2}\)
\(A=4+2\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{3}-1\)
\(A=3+7\sqrt{3}\)
b) \(\frac{4}{3-\sqrt{5}}-\frac{3}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}-1}\)
\(=\frac{4\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}-\frac{3\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{2}+1}{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{4\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{9-5}-\frac{3\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}{5-2}-\frac{\sqrt{2}+1}{2-1}\)
\(A=3+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}-1\)
\(A=2\)
Phần b mình viết nhầm tên thành A, bn sửa thành B nhé
c) \(C=\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}\)
\(C=\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{3}+1}-\sqrt{4+4\sqrt{3}+3}\)
\(C=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(C=\sqrt{3}-1-2-\sqrt{3}\)
\(C=-3\)
a) \(A=\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}.\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}.\sqrt{2-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(A=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}+2\right)\left(-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}+2\right)}\)
\(A=\sqrt{1}\)
\(A=1\)
b)\(B=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{xy}-y}-\frac{\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{xy}-x}\right).\left(x\sqrt{y}-y\sqrt{x}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{xy}-y}x\sqrt{y}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{xy}-y}y\sqrt{x}+\left(-\frac{\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{xy}-x}\right)^2x\sqrt{y}+y\sqrt{x}\)
\(B=x\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{xy}-y}\sqrt{y}+y\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{xy}-y}\sqrt{x}+x\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{xy}-x}\sqrt{y}-y\sqrt{x}\frac{\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{xy}-y}\)
\(B=\frac{-x^{\frac{5}{2}}\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{x}.y^{\frac{5}{2}}}{\left(\sqrt{xy}-y\right)\left(\sqrt{xy}-x\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}.y^{\frac{5}{2}}-x^{\frac{5}{2}}\sqrt{y}\right)\left(y+\sqrt{xy}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{xy}\right)}{\left(-y^2+xy\right)\left(-x^2+xy\right)}\)
c) \(C=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2+\sqrt{6}-2\sqrt{5}}\)
\(C=14-6\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{6}-2\sqrt{5}\)
\(C=14-8\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{6}\)
\(C=\sqrt{14-8\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{6}}\)
\(A=\sqrt[3]{\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{13}\right)^3}+\sqrt[3]{\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{13}\right)^3}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{\sqrt{13}}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{\sqrt{13}}{2}=1\)
\(B=\sqrt[3]{\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)^3}+\sqrt[3]{\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)^3}=2+\sqrt{2}+2-\sqrt{2}=4\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}}{\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{1}\right)}+.......+\frac{\sqrt{n}-\sqrt{n-1}}{\left(\sqrt{n}-\sqrt{n-1}\right)\left(\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}}{2-1}+........+\frac{\sqrt{n}-\sqrt{n-1}}{n-\left(n-1\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}+...........+\sqrt{n}-\sqrt{n-1}\)
\(=\sqrt{n}-\sqrt{1}=\sqrt{n}-1\)
bài B tương tự
Ta có: \(\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1-\sqrt{3}-1}{\sqrt{2}}=-\sqrt{2}\)