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c: Ta có: \(\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+5\right)\)
\(=x^2-25-x-5\)
\(=x^2-x-30\)
\(1,\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x-y\right)^2=\left[\left(x+y\right)-\left(x-y\right)\right]\left[\left(x+y\right)+\left(x-y\right)\right]=\left(x+y-x+y\right)\left(x+y+x-y\right)=2y.2x=4xy\)
\(2,\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x-y\right)^3-2y^3\)
\(=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-x^3+3x^2y-3xy^2+y^3-2y^3\)
\(=6x^2y\)
\(3,\left(x+y\right)^2-2\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)^2\\ =\left[\left(x+y\right)-\left(x-y\right)\right]^2\\ =\left(x+y-x+y\right)^2\\ =4y^2\)
\(4,\left(2x+3\right)^2-2\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x+5\right)+\left(2x+5\right)^2\\ =\left[\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\right]^2\\ =\left(2x+3-2x-5\right)^2\\ =\left(-2\right)^2\\ =4\)
\(5,9^8.2^8-\left(18^4+1\right)\left(18^4-1\right)\\ =18^8-\left[\left(18^4\right)^2-1\right]\\ =18^8-18^8+1\\ =1\)
1: =x^2+2xy+y^2-x^2+2xy-y^2=4xy
2: =x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-x^3+3x^2y-3xy^2+y^3-2y^3
=6x^2y
3: =(x+y-x+y)^2=(2y)^2=4y^2
4: =(2x+3-2x-5)^2=(-2)^2=4
5: =18^8-18^8+1=1
a) (a+b)3- (a-b)3- 2ab
=a3+3a2b+3ab2+b3-(a3-3a2b+3ab2-b3)-2ab
=a3+3a2b+3ab2+b3-a3+3a2b-3ab2+b3-2ab
=2b3+6a2b-2ab
b) (x-2). (x2+2x+4) - x.(x2-1)+x+5
=x3-8-x3+x+x+5
=2x-3
\(9-x^2-6x=-\left(9+x^2+6x\right)=-\left(x^2+2.3x+3^2\right)=-\left(x+3\right)^2\)
\(\left(5-x^2\right)\left(5+x^2\right)-x^2\left(2-x^2\right)\)
\(=25-x^4-2x^2+x^4\)
\(=25-2x^2\)
Câu này áp dụng hằng đẳng thức quái gì, sửa lại
\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-x\left(x-1\right)\left(1+x\right)\)
\(=x^3+27-x\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=x^3+27-x^3+x=27+x\)
\(20-4\sqrt{5}x+x^2\\ =x^2-4\sqrt{5}x+20\\ =x^2-2\cdot x\cdot2\sqrt{5}+\left(2\sqrt{5}\right)^2\\ =\left(x-2\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)