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A=\(\left[\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\left(a-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)}-\dfrac{\left(a+\sqrt{a}\right)}{\left(a-1\right)}\right]\)::::::::\(\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{a-1}\right)\)
=\(\left[\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right]:\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}}{a-1}\right)\)=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{2\sqrt{a}}\)
=\(\dfrac{a^2+a\sqrt{a}+11a+6}{2\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)}\)
Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{a+3\sqrt{a}+2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}-\dfrac{a+\sqrt{a}}{a-1}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}+1}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1-\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}:\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1+\sqrt{a}+1}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{2\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{2\sqrt{a}}\)
Câu 2:
Ta có: \(M=\left(\dfrac{a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+1}+1\right)\left(1+\dfrac{a-\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}+1}+1\right)\left(1-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\)
\(=1-a\)
Câu 1:
Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(\dfrac{1-\sqrt{a}}{1-a}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{a}+a\right)}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=1\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{a\sqrt{a}-1}{a-\sqrt{a}}-\dfrac{a\sqrt{a}+1}{a+\sqrt{a}}+\left(\sqrt{a}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\right)\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{a+\sqrt{a}+1-a+\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}}+\dfrac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}}\cdot\dfrac{a+2\sqrt{a}+1+a-2\sqrt{a}+1}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\)
\(=2+\dfrac{2a+2}{\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2a+2\sqrt{a}+2}{\sqrt{a}}\)
a: Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x-4}{3\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x-4}{3\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(=\left(a+2\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(a-2\sqrt{a}+1\right)=\left(a-1\right)^2\)
\(=\dfrac{1-a\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)}{1-\sqrt{a}}.\dfrac{1+a\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a}\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)}{1+\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=\dfrac{-a\sqrt{a}-a+\sqrt{a}+1}{1-\sqrt{a}}.\dfrac{a\sqrt{a}-a-\sqrt{a}+1}{1+\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=\dfrac{-a\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)+\sqrt{a}+1}{1-\sqrt{a}}.\dfrac{a\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)-\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{1+\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(1-a\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{1-\sqrt{a}}.\dfrac{\left(a-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{1+\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=\left(1-a\right).\left(1-a\right)\)
=(1-a)2
a: \(A=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}{a-1-a+4}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-2}{3\sqrt{a}}\)
\(ĐK:a>0;a\ne1;a\ne4\\ a,A=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}:\dfrac{a-1-a+4}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{3}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-2}{3\sqrt{a}}\\ b,A>0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{a}-2>0\Leftrightarrow a>4\)
Bài đầu : \(\left(1+\dfrac{a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{a-\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)=1-a\)
b: \(=\dfrac{a+2\sqrt{a}+1-a+2\sqrt{a}-1+4\sqrt{a}\left(a-1\right)}{a-1}\cdot\dfrac{a+1}{\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\sqrt{a}+4a\sqrt{a}-4\sqrt{a}}{a-1}\cdot\dfrac{a+1}{\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=\dfrac{4a\sqrt{a}\left(a+1\right)}{\left(a-1\right)\cdot\sqrt{a}}=\dfrac{4a\left(a+1\right)}{a-1}\)