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`a)|x-2|=2<=>[(x=4(ko t//m)),(x=0(t//m)):}`
Thay `x=0` vào `A` có: `A=[2\sqrt{0}-3]/[\sqrt{0}-2]=3/2`
`b)` Với `x >= 0,x ne 4` có:
`B=[2(\sqrt{x}-3)+\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+3)-4\sqrt{x}]/[(\sqrt{x}+3)(\sqrt{x}-3)]`
`B=[2\sqrt{x}-6+x+3\sqrt{x}-4\sqrt{x}]/[(\sqrt{x}+3)(\sqrt{x}-3)]`
`B=[x+\sqrt{x}-6]/[(\sqrt{x}+3)(\sqrt{x}-3)]`
`B=[(\sqrt{x}+3)(\sqrt{x}-2)]/[(\sqrt{x}+3)(\sqrt{x}-3)]`
`B=[\sqrt{x}-2]/[\sqrt{x}-3]`
`c)` Với `x >= 0,x ne 4` có:
`C=A.B=[2\sqrt{x}-3]/[\sqrt{x}-2].[\sqrt{x}-2]/[\sqrt{x}-3]=[2\sqrt{x}-3]/[\sqrt{x}-3]`
Có: `C >= 1`
`<=>[2\sqrt{x}-3]/[\sqrt{x}-3] >= 1`
`<=>[2\sqrt{x}-3-\sqrt{x}+3]/[\sqrt{x}-3] >= 0`
`<=>[\sqrt{x}]/[\sqrt{x}-3] >= 0`
Vì `x >= 0=>\sqrt{x} >= 0`
`=>\sqrt{x}-3 > 0`
`<=>x > 9` (t/m đk)
a: Khi x=64 thì \(A=\dfrac{2}{8-2}=\dfrac{2}{6}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b: \(P=B:A\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2-2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{x-4}:\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}-2-2\sqrt{x}-4}{x-4}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-6}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
c: P<0
=>căn x-3<0
=>0<=x<9
mà x nguyên và x<>4
nên \(x\in\left\{0;1;2;3;5;6;7;8\right\}\)
a: A=x+3+|x-3|
=x+3+3-x(x<=3)
=6
b:\(B=\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}-\sqrt{x^2}\)
\(=\left|x+2\right|-\left|x\right|\)
=x+2-x=2
c: \(C=\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left|x-1\right|}{x-1}=\dfrac{x-1}{x-1}=1\)
a: Sửa đề: \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
Khi x=9 thì \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{9}+1}{\sqrt{9}+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3+1}{3+2}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
b: \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{6+\sqrt{x}}{x-4}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+6}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)-\sqrt{x}-6}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-5\sqrt{x}+6+x+2\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-6}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-4\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
c: P=A/B
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(P-2=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}-2=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}< 0\)
=>P<2
a: \(B=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{4-x}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
Khi x=16 thì \(B=\dfrac{2\cdot4+2}{\left(4-2\right)\left(4+2\right)}=\dfrac{10}{2\cdot6}=\dfrac{10}{12}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
b: P=B/A
\(=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}:\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
c: P<1
=>P-1<0
=>\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-2}< 0\)
=>\(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-2}< 0\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}-2< 0\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}< 2\)
=>0<=x<4
mà x nguyên
nên \(x\in\left\{0;1;2;3\right\}\)
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: \(x\in\left\{0;1;2;3\right\}\)
Bài làm :
1) Khi x=9 ; giá trị của A là :
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{9}}{\sqrt{9}+2}=\frac{3}{3+2}=\frac{3}{5}\)
2) Ta có :
\(B=...\)
\(=\frac{x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\frac{1.\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\frac{1.\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x+2}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+2+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
3) Ta có :
\(\frac{A}{B}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\div\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\sqrt{x}}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2-4}{\sqrt{x}+2}=1-\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
Xét :
\(\frac{A}{B}+1=\frac{4}{\sqrt{x+2}}>0\Rightarrow\frac{A}{B}>-1\)
=> Điều phải chứng minh
1, thay x=9(TMĐKXĐ) vào A ta đk:
A=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{9}}{\sqrt{9}-2}=3\)
vậy khi x=9 thì A =3
2,với x>0,x≠4 ta đk:
B=\(\dfrac{x}{x-4}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+2+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
vậy B=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
3,\(\dfrac{A}{B}>-1\) (x>0,x≠4)
⇒\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}>-1\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}>-1\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+2}>-1\)
⇒\(\sqrt{x}-2>-1\) (vì \(\sqrt{x}+2>0\))
⇔\(\sqrt{x}>1\)⇔x=1 (TM)
vậy x=1 thì \(\dfrac{A}{B}>-1\) với x>0 và x≠4
