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a ) ( 2x + 1 )2 - 4 ( x + 2 )2 = 9
4x2 + 4x + 1 - 4 ( x2 +4x + 4 ) = 9
4x2 + 4x + 1 - 4x2 -16x -16 = 9
-12x - 15 = 9
-12x = 24
x = -2
b) 3 ( x - 1 )2 - 3x ( x - 5 ) = 1
3 ( x2 - 2x + 1 ) - 3x2 + 15x = 1
3x2 - 6x + 3 - 3x2 + 15x = 1
9x + 3 = 1
9x = -2
x = \(\frac{-2}{9}\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-3x^2+5x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x+2-3x^2+5x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-1=0\)
\(\text{Δ}=\left(-1\right)^2-4\cdot1\cdot\left(-1\right)=5\)
Vì Δ>0 nên phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{5}}{2}\\x_2=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{5}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+9-1-\left(x^2+8x-4x-32\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+8-x^2-4x+32=0\)
=>2x+40=0
hay x=-20
d: \(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+12x+12+4x^2-4x+1-7\left(x^2-9\right)=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2+8x+13-7x^2+63=36\)
=>8x+76=36
hay x=-5
a) \(A=\dfrac{1}{x+5}+\dfrac{2}{x-5}-\dfrac{2x+10}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(A=\dfrac{x-5+2x+10-2x-10}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}=\dfrac{x-5}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x+5}\)
b) \(A=-3\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+5}=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+5=-\dfrac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}-5=\dfrac{-16}{3}\)
\(9x^2-42x+49=\left(3x-7\right)^2=\left(3.\dfrac{-16}{3}-7\right)^2=\left(-23\right)^2=529\) \(\left(x=\dfrac{-16}{3}\right)\)
a) (a+b)3- (a-b)3- 2ab
=a3+3a2b+3ab2+b3-(a3-3a2b+3ab2-b3)-2ab
=a3+3a2b+3ab2+b3-a3+3a2b-3ab2+b3-2ab
=2b3+6a2b-2ab
b) (x-2). (x2+2x+4) - x.(x2-1)+x+5
=x3-8-x3+x+x+5
=2x-3
2(x - 1)2 - 4(3 + x2) + 2x(x - 5)
= 2(x2 - 2x + 1) - 12 - 4x2 + 2x2 - 10x
= 2x2 - 4x + 2 - 12 - 4x2 + 2x2 - 10x
= - 14x - 10
a ) 2 ( x - 1 )2 - 4 ( 3 + x2 ) + 2x ( x - 5 )
=2(x2-2x+1)-4x2-12+2x2-10x
=2x2-4x+2-4x2-12+2x2-10x
=-14x-10
b)\(x^3-6x^2+12x-8-\left(x^3-6x^2\right)\)
<-> \(x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3+6x^2\)
<->12x-8
d)\(x^3+6x^2+12x+8-\left(x^3-6x^2+12x-8\right)\)
\(x^3+6x^2+12x+8-x^3+6x^2-12x+8\)
\(12x^2+16\)