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( 4x - 1 )3 - ( 4x - 3 )( 16x2 + 3 )
= ( 4x )3 - 3.( 4x )2.1 + 3.4x.12 - 13 - ( 64x3 + 12x - 48x2 - 9 )
= 64x3 - 48x2 + 12x - 1 - 64x3 - 12x + 48x2 + 9
= ( 64x3 - 64x3 ) + ( 48x2 - 48x2 ) + ( 12x - 12x ) + ( 9 - 1 )
= 8
\(a.\)
\(\dfrac{16x^2-1}{16x^2-8x+1}\\ =\dfrac{\left(4x\right)^2-1}{\left(4x-1\right)^2}\\ =\dfrac{\left(4x-1\right)\left(4x+1\right)}{\left(4x-1\right)^2}\\ =\dfrac{4x+1}{4x-1}\)
\(b.\)
\(\dfrac{4x^2-4xy+y^2}{-\left(4x^2-y^2\right)}\\ =-\dfrac{\left(2x-y\right)^2}{\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)}\\ =\dfrac{-\left(2x-y\right)}{2x+y}\\ =\dfrac{y-2x}{y+2x}\)
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{16x^2-1}{16x^2-8x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(4x-1\right)\left(4x+1\right)}{\left(4x-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x+1}{4x-1}\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{4x^2-4xy+y^2}{y^2-4x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(2x-y\right)^2}{\left(y-2x\right)\left(y+2x\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(y-2x\right)^2}{\left(y-2x\right)\left(y+2x\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{y-2x}{y+2x}\)
Bài 1 :
a, \(\left(x+3\right)^2+\left(x-3\right)^2+2\left(x^2-9\right)\)
\(=x^2+6x+9+x^2-6x+9+2x^2-18\)
\(=4x^2\)
b, \(\left(4x-1\right)^3-\left(4x-3\right)\left(16x^2+3\right)\)
\(=64x^3-32x^2+4x-16x^2+8x-1-64x^3-12x+48x^2+9=8\)
\(\left(4x-1\right)^3-\left(4x-3\right)\left(16x^2+3\right)\)
\(=64x^3-48x^2+12x-1-\left(64x^3+12x-48x^2-9\right)\)
\(=64x^3-48x^2+12x-1-64x^3-12x+48x^2+9\)
\(=8\)