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Trog những HĐT trên chắc là
bn đánh máy thiếu số mũ nhỉ??
Phải ko
1.\(\left(2x+y\right)\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^3+y^3-\left(2x\right)^3+y^3=2y^3\)
2. \(2\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x-1\right)+\left(2x+1\right)^2+\left(3x-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x+1+3x-1\right)^2=\left(5x\right)^2=25x^2\)
3. \(\left(x-y+z\right)^2+\left(z-y\right)^2+2\left(x-y+z\right)\left(y-z\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y+z+y-z\right)^2=x^2\)
4. \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3-x+3\right)=6\left(x-3\right)\)
5. \(\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\)
\(=x^3+2x^2-x-2-x^3+y^3=2x^2-x-2+y^3\)
6. Áp dụng các hằng đẳng thức đáng nhớ
Đặt x+y−z=a;x−y+z=b;−x+y+z=cx+y−z=a;x−y+z=b;−x+y+z=c thì a + b + c = x + y + z
A=(a+b+c)3−a3−b3−c3A=(a+b+c)3−a3−b3−c3
=(a+b+c−a)[(a+b+c)2+a(a+b+c)+a2]−(b3+c3)=(a+b+c−a)[(a+b+c)2+a(a+b+c)+a2]−(b3+c3)
=(b+c)[a2+b2+c2+2(ab+bc+ca)+(a2+ab+ac)+a2]−(b+c)(b2−bc+c2)=(b+c)[a2+b2+c2+2(ab+bc+ca)+(a2+ab+ac)+a2]−(b+c)(b2−bc+c2)=(b+c)[3a2+b2+c2+3ab+2bc+3ac−b2+bc−c2]=(b+c)[3a2+b2+c2+3ab+2bc+3ac−b2+bc−c2]
=(b+c)(3a2+3ab+3bc+3ca)=(b+c)(3a2+3ab+3bc+3ca)
=(b+c)(3a(a+b)+3c(a+b))=3(a+b)(b+c)(c+a)
1)
a) \(=3x^2\left(x^2-1\right)-\left(x^3-1\right)+x^8-3x^4+3x^2-1\)
\(=3x^4-3x^2-x^3+1+x^8-3x^4+3x^2-1=x^8-x^3\)
2)
\(=\left(x^2+5x-6\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)-6\left(x^2+5x\right)+45\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x\right)^2-6\left(x^2+5x\right)-36+45\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x\right)^2-6\left(x^2+5x\right)+9=\left(x^2+5x-3\right)^2\)
cho x,y,z thỏa mãn xyz=1. cm: 1/ xy+x+1 +1/ yz+y+1 +1/ xyz+yz+y =1 ... Ta có:1/1+x+xy + 1/1+y+yz +1/1+z+xz= xyz/ xyz+x+xy +1/1+y+yz + xyz/xyz+z+xz ..... cho x,y,z>0 và xyz=1. cmr x/(xy+x+1)^2+y/(yz+y+1)^2+z/(zx+z+1)^2 >= 1/x+y+z
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(z-x\right)\left(x-y\right)}\)
= \(\frac{z-x}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)}+\frac{x-y}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)}+\frac{y-z}{\left(z-x\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)}\)
= \(\frac{z-x+x-y+y-z}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)}\)
= \(\frac{0}{ }\)