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Where the villagers had to work hard all day?
Tokyo and Yokohama were stucked by a disastrous earthquake in 1923
Rewite each of the following sentences in another way so that it means almost the same as the sentence printed before it .
1. They stayed in a very luxurious hotel last summer .
⇒⇒ The hotel which they stayed in last summer was very luxurious.
2. In spite of living in poverty , they were always admired .
⇒⇒ Although they lived in poverty, they were always admired.
3. It was such lovely weather that we decided to spend the day on the beach .
⇒⇒ The weather was so lovely that we decided to spend the day on the beach.
4. How long have you worked as a designer ?
⇒⇒ When did you start working as a desinger ?
5. If she didn't buy a lot of clothes , she would have money .
⇒⇒ Unless she bought a lot of clothes, she would have money.
1 . Why did you allow them to leave in the storm ?
You shouldn ' t let ___them leave in the storm__________
2 . Not a single house in the village escaped undamage .
There was _no house in the village escaped undamage__________________
3 . Although Mark felt unwell , he went on working .
Despite___feeling unwell, Mark went on working___________________
4 . Don ' t forget to bring along the raincoat , Thuy ' s grandma said .
Thuy ' s grandma reminded __her to bring along the raincoat____
5 . The last time Thuy met her old friends was when they left school
Thuy haven ' t __met her old friends since they left school_______________
6 . You should take a map because you might get lost in those mountains .
In case __you get lost in those mountains, take a map_____________________
7 . The news about the earthquake distressed Josephine .
Josephine __was distressed by the news about the earthquake___________________
8 . You should take more exercise because that ' s the way to get fit .
If you _want to get fit, you should take more execise_______________________
9 . My sister offered me a lift so it wasn ' t necessary for me to call a taxi .
As my sister offered me a lift , I ___needed to call a taxi
10 . All visitors to the city was impressed by its beauty .
Everyone___visiting the city was impressed by its beauty___________________
IV. Rewrite the sentences so that they are nearest in meaning to the sentence printed before them.
35 I was surprised at how easy he was to talk to.
I hadn’t expected that he would be a person who is so easy to talk to
36 It’s almost nine months since I stopped subscribing to that magazine.
I cancelled my subscription to that magazine nine months ago.
37 My decision to get up and dance coincided with the band’s decision to stop playing.
When I decided to get up to dance, the band decided to stop playing.
38 After seeing the film for himself, my father has stopped criticising it.
Since my father saw the film for himself, he has stopped criticising it
39 John hasn’t done any revision since spring term.
The last time John did some revision was in spring term
V. Choose the correct sentence from the four options a, b, c or d
40 I/ couldn’t/ see/ more/ a few/ feet/ front/ me/ because/ the/ snow.
a. I couldn’t see more a few feet in front of me because of the snow.
b. I couldn’t see more a few feet in front of me because the snow.
c. I couldn’t see more than a few feet in front of me because the snow.
d. I couldn’t see more than a few feet in front of me because of the snow
41 A lot of/ people/ be/ injured/ the/ earthquake.
a. A lot of people were injured in the earthquake.
b. A lot of people were injured on the earthquake.
c. A lot of people were injured at the earthquake.
d. A lot of people were injured for the earthquake.
42 If/ there/ be/ fire/ in/ your house, call/ 114
a. If there is a fire in your house, to call 114
b. If there is a fire in your house, calling 114
c. If there be a fire in your house, call 114
d. If there is a fire in your house, call 114
43 The/ volcanic eruption/ be/ so destructive/ that/ many lives/ be threatened
a. The volcanic eruption was so destructive that many lives were threatened
b. The volcanic eruption is so destructive that many lives are threatened
c. The volcanic eruption be so destructive that many lives are threatened
d. The volcanic eruption be so destructive that many lives were threatened
44 What/ you/ do/ if/ there/ tornado/ in/ your area?
a. What would you do if there is a tornado in your area?
b. What would you do if there was a tornado in your area?
c. What would you do if there were a tornado in your area?
d. What would you do if there has been a tornado in your area?
45 We/ should/ people/ try/ time/ to/ evacuate/ predict/ to/ in/ earthquake
a. We should try to predict earthquake to evacuate people in time.
b. We should predict to try earthquake to evacuate people in time.
c. We should predict to try earthquake in evacuate people to time.
d. We should try to predict earthquake in evacuate people to time.
VI. Read the passage and choose the letter A, B, C or D to answer these following questions
Red Alert: Volcanoes \n
Volcanoes can be fun to learn about. It can be neat to watch them erupt. But if you live near a volcano, you know that they are dangerous! \n
An eruption can like an explosion. Rock and lava can throw up into the air. Streams of red hot lava quickly run down from the peak of the volcano. The air is filled with deadly gases. These things can put many lives in danger. Scientists have learned that there are many things that they can study to help them tell when an eruption might happen. They can study the movements of the ground. When a volcano is about to erupt, the ground will often move just like it does during an earthquake. Scientists can also measure the gases that come out of a volcano. Most volcanoes emit gases all of the time. More gases are let out as the volcano gets closer to erupting. They can also study the way the land and water around the volcano. Scientists can read these signs and warn people of danger. They may not realize it, but their work helps to keep people safe! \n
46 In the passage, a volcanic eruption is compared as ...............
a. an explosion
b. an exploration
c. a bomb
d. a danger
47 ............... can come out from a volcanic eruption.
a. Rock
b. Lava
c. Gases
d. All above
48 .......... can study many things to predict when an eruption might happen.
a. Economists
b. Scientists
c. People
d. Biologists
49 There are ............ ways for studying to estimate the time an eruption might happen.
a. 1
b. 2
c. 3
d. 4
50 When an eruption is going to happen, ...........
a. the ground moves as it does during an earthquake.
b. the gases don't come out of it more than usual.
c. only the water around it changes.
d. the ground moves slowly and weakly.
Rewrite the sentences so that they are nearest in meaning to the sentence printed before them:
45. “What an attractive dimple you have!”, Tim said to Liz.
->Tim complimented _____________________ liz on the attractive dimple she had.( cấu trúc : S + complimented +sb + on Ving/ sth)______________________________________
46. I haven’t been to the cinema for two months.
The last ____________________ I was to the cinema was two months ago______________ S + last + V2/ed và been đổi thành was__________________________________
47.The doctor advised me to rest after a hard-working week.
The doctor suggested that ______________________ I should rest after a hard-working week (ct suggest +(that)+ s+ v)_________________________________
48.This man was wearing sunglasses. He works as a private investigator.
This man, _________________________ who was wearing sunglasses, works as a private investigator.___________________________________________
49.She buys new clothes, so she has no money.
If she _________________________ didn't buy new clothes, she wouldn't have money_____________________________________________.
50. These students have already done the homework
The homework ________________has already been done by these students_______________________________________________.
Câu 46 The last time I went to the cinema was 2 months ago
Ở đây nếu là been hoặc gone thì đổi thành went hết
I. Rewrite the sentences so that they are nearest in meaning to the sentence printed before them.
27. I haven’t visited the mosque before.
This is the first time I have visited the mosque
28. I’m so sorry but I can’t come to your party!
I wish I could come to your party
29. She likes to go abroad for her holidays.
She enjoys going abroad for her holidays
30. When did you buy this laptop?
How long have you bought this laptop?
1 I have visited the most que
2 could come to your party
3 going abroad for her holidays
4 have you bought this laptop?
VIll. Rewrite each sentence so that they are nearest in meaning to the sentence printed before.
46. You practise your English regularly or your English does not improve.
If …you don't practice English regularly , your English will not improve.……………………
47. Temperature is measured by a thermometer.
A thermometer is measure enaerat…temperature…………..
48. The last time I saw David was in 1939
I…haven't seen david since 1939………….
49. "Why don't you complain to the company, Peter?' said William.
William suggested that…why you didn't complain to the company…………..
VIll. Rewrite each sentence so that they are nearest in meaning to the sentence printed before.
46. You practise your English regularly or your English does not improve.
If You practise your English regularly, your English will improve.
47. Temperature is measured by a thermometer.
A thermometer measures Temperature
48. The last time I saw David was in 1939
I have not seen David since 1939
49. "Why don't you complain to the company, Peter?' said William.
William suggested that Peter should complain to the company
(33-36) Rewrite the sentences so that they are nearest in meaning to the sentence printed before them.
33/ About thirty million people are watching this program.
This program ____is being watched by About thirty million people ___________________________________________________
34/ You are tired because you often stay up late.
If you often stay up late,you'll be tired_____________________________________________________________
35/ The students are working in a laboratory with a lot of chemicals.
The laboratory __where the students are working has a lot of chemicals__________________________________________________
36/ The last time I saw him was two days ago.
I haven’t ____seen him for 2 days______________________________________________________
(33-36) Rewrite the sentences so that they are nearest in meaning to the sentence printed before them.
33/ They have painted their house blue and white.
Their house ____has been painted blue and white____________________________________________________
34/ Lan is the best student in our class.
Nobody in our class is better than Lan___________________________________________________________
35/ We are studying in a very large classroom now.
The classroom in which we are studying now s a very large classroom______________________________________________________
36/ We haven’t had a party last Christmas
The last time ____we had a party was in Christmas___________________________________________________
1. Although the weather was terrible we had a good time at the campsite.
Despite___the terribe weather, we had a good time at the campsite. _______________________________________________________________________________
2. I regret telling him the news.
I wish _________I hadn't told him the news__________________________________________________________________________
3. 'Don’t be late for the meeting tomorrow morning, Tim!” she said.
She told ______Tim not to be late for the meeting the next morning___________________________________________________________________________
4. The school I went to last year was better than this one.
This school ________is not as good as the school I went to last year_______________________________________________________________________
5. I’d rather you stayed home tonight than went out with those people.
I’d prefer___you to stay home home tonight rather than go out with those people.______________________________________________________________________________
6. People think that Mr Smith took bribes from a mafia group.
Mr Smith _________is though to have taken bribes from a mafia group. ________________________________________________________________________
7. I’ve never seen such a long bridge before.
This ______is the first time I have seen such a long bridge _______________________________________________________________________________
8. Thanks to Paul’s encouragement, I finished the work so early.
If it ________hadn't been for Paul’s encouragement, I finished the work so early. ______________________________________________________________________________
9. How much does this camera cost?
What_______is the price of this camera_____________________________________________________________________________
10. The work is very hard and he can’t do it.
The work is too_______hards for him to do_____________________________________________________________________
46. The earthquake hit the city at two in the morning.
The city was hit by the earth at two in the morning.
47. It was such lovely weather that we decided to spend the day on the beach
The weather is so lovely that we decided to spend the day on the beach.
48. Tokyo and Yokohama were struck by a disastrous earthquake in 1923.
The cities which were struck by a disastrous earthquake in 1923 are Tokyo and Yokohama.
46. The city was hit by the earthquake at two in the morning.
47. The weather was so lovely that we decided to spend the day on the beach.
48. The cities which were struck by a disastrous earthquake in 1923 are Tokyo and Yokohama.