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rewrite each sentence,beginning as shown,so that the meaning stay the same
1.Shall i take you home?
=>do you mind...if i took you home..?
2.i haven't seen him for three days
=>i last...saw him three days ago..
3.they have built that school since last year
=>that school has been built since last year.
4.''is it the final test?''
=>mai asked lan if it was the final test.
5.nam said,''i can do this test.''
nam said that he could di that test.
=>nam said
1) Do you mind if I take you home ?
2) I last met him three days ago.
3) That school has been built since last year.
4) Mai asked Lan if it was the final test.
5) Nam said that he could do that test.
Exercise : Rewview the following sentences so that the meaning stay the same.
1.''Do you go to school by bike?'' The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me...if I went to school by bike.
2.''Which grade are you in?'' She asked me.
--->She asked me .which grade I was in..
3. ''Can you use computer?''The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me..if I could use computer..
4.''Why do you want this job'' . She asked me.
--->She asked me...why I wanted that job.
5.''When does your school vacation start?'' Mss Brown askes me.
--->Mss Brown asked me..when my school vacation started...
6.''Who phoned you yesterday,Lan?'' said he
--->He asked...Lan who had phoned her the day before.
7.''I'm leaving tomorrow''. She said
--->She said..she was leaving the next day..
8.''Who did you give the money to?'' My mother said
---> My mother asked.me who I had given the money to...
9.''We are waiting for the school bus''.said they
--->They said.they were waiting for the school bus..
10.The teacher said to me''Why don't you answer my question?''
--->The teacher..asked me why I didn't answer her question..
11.''I'll come and see you off at the station''said Miss Mary
--->Miss Mary ..said that she would come and see me off at the station..
12.''How long have you learnt English?''sais the examminer
---> The examiner asked me..how long I had learnt English..
13.My parents said '' You have to come home before 10 o'clock''
--->My parent said .I had to come home before 10 o'clock..
14.''I can;t go to the cinema with you , John '' She say
--->She said to John that she couldn't go to the cinema with him ...
15.''Why are you interested in taking up a new hobby ?'' sais she
---> She asked me.why I was interested in taking up a new hobby...
16.''I'll complete the work only if you pay me 10s extra''said Tom
---> Tom said to me..he would complete the work only if I pay him 10s extra..
17.''Can i borrow you some money ?'' He said to me
--->He asked me..if he could borrow me some money/ if I could lend him some money.
18.I asked him''Why don't you come here to mee her?''
--->I asked him..why he didn't come there to meet her...
19.The teacher said to them''Learn this lesson carefully!''
--->The teacher asked them.to learn that lesson carefully..
20.He said to me'' I will be very busy today''
---> He said to me that he would be very busy that day
1.''Do you go to school by bike?'' The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me if I went to school by bike.
2.''Which grade are you in?'' She asked me.
--->She asked me which grade I was in.
3. ''Can you use computer?''The examiner asked me.
--->The examiner asked me if I could use computer.
4.''Why do you want this job'' . She asked me.
--->She asked me why I wanted that job.
5.''When does your school vacation start?'' Mss Brown askes me.
--->Mss Brown asked me when my school vacation started.
6.''Who phoned you yesterday,Lan?'' said he
--->He asked Lan who had phoned her the day before.
7.''I'm leaving tomorrow''. She said
--->She said that she was leaving the next day.
8.''Who did you give the money to?'' My mother said
---> My mother asked me who I had given the money to.
9.''We are waiting for the school bus''.said they
--->They said that they were waiting for the bus school.
10.The teacher said to me''Why don't you answer my question?''
--->The teacher asked me why I didn't answer her question.
11.''I'll come and see you off at the station''said Miss Mary
--->Miss Mary said that she would come and see me off at the station.
12.''How long have you learnt English?''sais the examminer
---> The examiner asked me how long I had learnt English.
13.My parents said '' You have to come home before 10 o'clock''
--->My parent said to me that I had to come home before 10 o'clock.
Exriteercise : Rew following sentences so that the meaning stay the same
1.''Can you speak English ?'' Mr.Brown said.
--> Mr.Brown asked me ..if I could speak English ..
2.''What do you usually do in your free time?''
-->..She asked me what i usually did in my free time ..
3.She asked him ''What is your name?'
-->..She asked him What his name was..
4.They said to him ''We must finish these works on time''
-->...They said to him that they had to finish those works on time
5.''Do you like to play this game?'' said they
-->.they asked me if i liked to play that game..
6.She asked me''Why do you have to do this work?''
-->.She asked me why i had to do that work ...
7.He said to me''Do this test again , please!''
-->.He told me to Do that test again..
8.They asked him''Shall we go yo the stadium tomorrow ?''
-->..They asked him to go yo the stadium the next day..
9.The teacher said to them''Don't make noise in class!''
-->..The teacher told them not to make noise in class..
10.Mary said to me''Can I borrow you some money?''
-->...Mary told me to borrow me some money'.
11.''If you want to learn English , I can help you'' John said
-->.John said If you wanted to learn English , I could help you'...
12.''Where are you studying?'' Mr Bruce said
-->..Mr Bruce asked me where i was studying..
13.Please call me at 6 o'clock tomorrow morning'' said Mai
-->...Mai told me to call her at 6 o'clock the next day morning.
14.''Are you interested in this Language Center?'' asked Lan
-->..Lan asked me if i was interested in that Language Center..
15.''We will spend our holiday in Da Lat next month'' said Mrs Chi
-->...Mrs Chi said that they would spend their holiday in Da Lat the next month.
16.''Do you live here?'' Liz asked
-->..Liz asked me if i lived here..
17.''What does your son want to learn?'' the man said to Mr Linh
-->. the man asked Mr Linh what his son wanted to learn...
18.''You must come today'' Hoa said
-->..Hoa said You had to come that day..
19.''I don't understand what you are saying''Tom told us
-->.Tom told us that he didn't understand what we were saying...
20.''There isn't any information about these colleges'' Nam said
-->..Nam said There wasn't any information about those colleges..
21.''I have something to show you now''He said to me
-->.He said to me that he had something to show me then ..
22.''I will come with you as soon as I am ready''Tom said to her
-->.Tom said to her that he would come with her as soon as he was ready...
23.''I must go now '' The father said to us
-->.The father said to us that he had to go then...
24.''Who put the salt in my cup of coffe''ased Peter
-->.Peter asked me who had put the salt in his cup of coffe ...
25.''Why do youcome here late?'' said she
-->...she asked me why i came there late.
26.''Can you play the piano?''He said
-->.He asked me if i could play the piano...
27.''Where do you live the boy?''asked the man
-->..the man asked me where i lived the boy..
3. *is
4. Bị động thì nhớ thứ tự sắp xếp trạng từ là chốn-by-thời
8. Đối với câu trực tiếp ở dạng câu hỏi yes/no question mà chuyển sang câu gián tiếp thì ask somebody + if/ whether + clause mới đúng
I.
1.''you can use my telephone if you want''
-mary said to me..if I wanted ,you could use her telephone...
2.''you are my bestfriend''
-she said to me...that I was her bestfriend...
3.''are you going to move to live in the city?''
-they asked me...if I was going to move to live in the city ..
4.''do you like the gift from me?''
-she asked me...if I liked the gift from her?..
5.''i am studying hard now because i want to get better mark this semester''
-he said that..he was studying hard then because he wanted to get better mark that semester...
6.''you must follow your parents'advice,Lan''
-he said.to Lan that she had to follow her parents....
7.''do you remember me?''
-my aunt asked me..if I remembered her...
8.''what is your new teacher like?''
-he asked the chilren..what their new teacher was like....
9.''who teaches you english this year?''
-mary asked me..who taught me english that year.
10.''where are you working now?''
-mrs white asked me...where I was working then...
11.''what does he have to do this situation?''
-the man asked him.what he had to do that situation..
12.''can you read without your glasses?''
-she asked me..if I could read without her glasses...
13.''i come here today to congratulate you on passing your exam''
-she said me..she came here that day to congratulate me on passing her exam..
14.''are you tied of the noise in class?''
-the teacher asked us....if we were tied of the noise in class...
15.''i must stay at home to do my homework''
-lan said...she had to stay at home to do her homework.....
16.''is it raining heavily?''
-they asked...if it was raining heavily..
17.''the soccer match is interesting''
-hoang reported that.....the soccer match was interesting....
18.''there ia a man sitting next to a woman''
-he said to us..that there was a man sitting next to a woman......
18.''what happened to your computer?''
-my mother said to me...what had happened to my computer...
II.
1.''why don't we discuss it over a coffee?'' tom said (suggest)
Tom suggests discussing it over a coffee
2.''i'll lend you some money''Debbie said (promise)
Debbie promise me to lend me some money3.''remember to switch off the lights'' my mother said (remind)
my mother remind me to switch off the lights
4.''take these letters to the post,will you?'' said the boss to his secretary (tell)
the boss told his secretary if he would 'take those letters to the post
5.''don't touch thet wire,mary!' i said (warn)
I warm mary not to touch thet wire
III.
1.Marconi (invent)invented radio a long time ago
2.She (not,speak)has not spoken to me for over a month
3.The war (break)had broken out before i was born
4.i (buy)bought a good dictionary yesterday morning
5.Have you (have)had dinner yet?
6.after she (go)had gone,he went to sleep
7. he had already leaned french before he (go)went to france
8. so far,i (not,see)haven't seen a camel
9.as soon as he (go)had gone away,i wanted to see him again
10.she said that she had already (see)seen the eiffel tower.
I used....to live.. on a farm when I was a young girl.(live)
please...tell...me the tale , Grandma.(tell)
Tim's mother want him..to improve...spanish pronunciation.(improve)
she asked me....to give...you this dictionary.(give)
we talked about ....going... Nha Trang for our vacation.(go)
It's difficult ...to answer.....this question.( answer)
They decided ....tp spend...their holidays at the seaside .(spend)
Ba loves ..........playing.......soccer . (play)
we are fond of.......taking....part in out school activies.( take)
she hopes........to have....... a suitable job . (have)
COMEPLETE THE SECOND SENTENCES SO THAT IT HAS A SIMILAR MEANING TO THE FIRST
1 Mr. An said : ''Learn by heart the lesson , Lan ''
- Mr. An asked Lan to learn by heart the lesson.
2 Can you help me , please ?
- Could you help me, please?
3 You can participate in the Y&Y Green Summer Group.
- You can take part in the Y&Y Green Summer Group.
4 On sunday I like to sleep late .
- On sunday , I enjoy sleeping late.
5 The doctor said : '' You should keep your body warm.''
- The doctor told me to keep keep my body warm.
REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES IN REPORTED SPEECH , BEGINNNING AS SHOWN
1''Could you buy me an English exercise book , Ha ?''
- Nam asked Ha if she could buy him an English exercise book.
2 '' Can you put my book onto the bookshelf over there , Huy ?''
- Lien asked Huy if he could put her book onto the bookshelf over there.
3 '' Please turn off the radio.''
- Phuong told Tuan to turn off the radio.
4 '' Can you help my son with his English ?'' Mai asked her friend.
- Mai asked her friend if she could help her son with his English.
5 ''Get up early to learn your lesson, Toan.'' his father said
- Toan's father told him to get up early to learn his lesson.
6 '' Can you get back hame by half past ten ?''
- Loan's brother told her if she could get back home by half past ten.
7 '' Please remind Nam to practice speaking English , Mrs Hang .''
- Nam's teacher told Mrs Hang to remind Nam to practice speaking English.
8 '' Please lend me me your dictionary, Quang .'' Hoa said
=> Hoa asked Quang to lend her his dictionary.
9 '' Can you help me with my homework?'' Minh said to her sister.
=> Minh asked her sister if she could help him with his housework.
1. to live
2.tell
3. to improve
4. to give
5. going
6,to answer
7.to spend
8.playing
9.taking
10.to have
II>
1. Mr.An asked Lan to learn by heart the lesson
2.Could you help me , please ?
3.You can take part in the Y&Y Green Summer Group.
4.On Sunday , I enjoy sleeping late .
5 . The doctor told me that I should keep my body warm.
III>
1.Nam asked Ha if he could buy him an English book .
2. Lien asked Huy if he could put her book onto the bookshelf over there .
3.Phuong told Tuan to turn off the radio .
4. Mai asked her friend if she could help her son with his English.
5.Toan's father told Toan to get up early to learn his lesson .
6. Loan's brother told her if he could get back hame by half past ten.
7.Nam's teacher told Mrs.Hang to remind him to practice English .
8. Hoa said to lend her her his dictionary .
9. Minh told her sister if she could help him with his homwork.
V. find and correct the mistake in each sentence
1. The teacher asked him do -> to do his homework more carefully
2. the mother told to -> told her children '' Eat more ''
3. my friends advised me going -> to go to the dentist
4. the old lady said to me : '' can you to help -> help me ? ''
5. the police told me you -> I didn't have to go into that street
V. find and correct the mistake in each sentence
1. The teacher asked him do -> to do his homework more carefully
2. the mother told to -> told her children '' Eat more ''
3. my friends advised me going -> to go to the dentist
4. the old lady said to me : '' can you to help -> help me ? ''
5. the police told me : " You didn't have to go into that street "
Change into reported speech
151.''I want to be writer when I gorw up'' said Mary
mary said she wanted to be writer when she grows up
152.''If you want to learn English, I can help you'' John said
john said if I wanted to learn english, he coudl help me
153.''Where are you studying'' Mr Bruce asked
mr bruce asked where I were studying
154.''Please call me at 6 o'clock tomorrow morning'' said Mai
mai asked me to call her at 6 o'clock the follow morning
155.''Are you interested in this language center'' asked Lan
lan asked if I were interested in this language center
156.''We will spend our holiday in Da Lat next month'' said Mrs Linh
mrs linh said she would spend our holiday in Da Lat the follow month
157.''Do you live here'' Lis asked
lis asked if I lived there
158.''Where does your son want to learn'' the man told me
the man told me where my son wanted to learn
159.''You must come today'' Hoa said
hoa said to me that I had to come that day
160.''I do not understand what you are saying'' Tom told us
tom told us i didn't understand what you are saying
161.''There is not any information about these colleges'' Nam said
nam said there wasn't any information about these colleges
162.''Where are working now'' said Peter
peter asked where I was working then
163.''Do your grandparents still live in Nha Trang now'' said Nam to me
nam asked me if my grandparents still lived in Nha Trang then
164.''Are you leaving for Ha Noi tomorrow'' he said to me
he asked me if I was leaving for Ha Noi the next day
165.Frank said to me, ''We can still get stickets to the game''
frank said to me they could still get stickets to the game
166.''I do not have enough for a drink'' she said
she said she didn't have enough for a drink
167.''I will come with you as soon as I am ready'' he replied
he replied he would come with me as soon as I am ready
168.''Can the children get dinner at school'' he asked me
he asked me if the children could get dinner at school
169.''Do you see what I see, Mary'' said the young man
the young man asked mary if she saw what he saw
170.''Are you going to see him off the station'' I asked her
I asked her if she was going to see him off the station
Rewrite each sentence, begining as shown, so that the meaning stays the same.
1. That girl said to me, '' I can do this test in an hour ''
- The girl said to me (that) ........that she could do that test in an hour...........
2. '' Do you feel better here ? '' I asked.
- I asked him.............if he felt better there...................