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1) What about buying energy-saving bulbs?
--> Shall we buy energy-saving bulbs?
2) Let's use electricity economically.
--> Why don't we use electricity economically?
3) Let's protect against the use of nuclear power.
--> How about protecting against the use of nuclear power?
4) Why don't you ask her yourself?
--> I suggest that you should ask herself.
5) Why don't we collect unused clothes for the victims of the natural disaster?
--> Shall we collect unused clothes for the victims of the natural disaster?
6) What about organizing charity event to raise money?
--> I suggest we organizing charity event to raise money.
7) What shall we do on Saturday night?
--> What do you suggest we doing on Saturday night?
8) "Why not take the garbage to recycling centres?" said the local authorities.
--> The local authorities suggested taking the garbage to recycling centers.
9) His wife said: "Let's have dinner after the theater"
--> His wife suggested that they have dinner after the theater.
10) "Shall we go to the English-speaking club?" said Andrew.
--> Andrew suggested going to the English-speaking club.
11) "Why don't you sit down for a moment?" he asked.
--> He suggested that I should sit down for a moment.
12) "Why don't we spend money on research into solar energy ?" Anne said.
--> Anne suggested spend money on research into solar energy.
13) "Why don't you repair the electric fan, Ba?"
--> She suggested that Ba should repair the electric fan.
14) "Why don't you put an ad in this local newspaper?" they said to me.
--> They suggested that I should put an ad in this local newspaper.
15) "Let's not tell anyone until we are certain that the report is true" said Tom.
--> Tom suggested that we shouldn't tell anyone until we are certain that the report is true.
Rewrite the following sentences without changing their meanings. Begin with the given cues:
1) What about buying energy-saving bulbs?
--> Shall we buy energy-saving bulbs?
2) Let's use electricity economically.
--> Why don't we use electricity economically?
3) Let's protect against the use of nuclear power.
--> How about protecting against the use of nuclear power.
4) Why don't you ask her yourself?
--> I suggest asking her yourself
5) Why don't we collect unused clothes for the victims of the natural disaster?
--> Shall we collect unused clothes for the victims of the natural disaster?
6) What about organizing charity event to raise money?
--> I suggest we should organize charity event to raise money
7) What shall we do on Saturday night?
--> What do you suggest we should do on Saturday night?
8) "Why not take the garbage to recycling centres?" said the local authorities.
--> The local authorities suggested taking the garbage to recycling centres
9) His wife said: "Let's have dinner after the theater"
--> His wife suggested that they should have dinner after the theater
10)"Shall we go to the English-speaking club?" said Andrew.
--> Andrew suggested going to the English-speaking club
11) "Why don't you sit down for a moment?" he asked.
--> He suggested sitting down for a moment
12) "Why don't we spend money on research into solar energy ?" Anne said.
--> Anne suggested spending money on research into solar energy
13) "Why don't you repair the electric fan, Ba?"
--> She suggested ba should repair the electric fan
14) "Why don't you put an ad in this local newspaper?" they said to me.
--> They suggested that i should put an ad in this local newspaper
15) "Let's not tell anyone until we are certain that the report is true" said Tom.
--> Tom suggested that they shouldn't tell anyone until we are certain that the report is true
cau 1 : rewrite tthese sentences :
1 why do not you ask her yourself ? i suggest you should ask her yourself
2 i suggest decorating our classroom again . i suggest our classroom should be decorated again
3 what about organizing a charity event to raise money ? i suggest a charity event should be organized to raise money
4 i suggest that helmet should be used to protect our heads . what about using that helmet to protect our heads?
5 let us organize a cultural festival to celebrate lunar new year . i suggest a cultural festival should be organized to celebrate lunar new year
6 i suggest unused clothes should be collected for the victims. what about collecting unused clothes for the victims?
7 ’ ’ shall we go to the english speaking club ?’ ’ andrew said . andrew suggested going to the english speaking club
8 ’ ’why do not you repair the electric fan , nam’ ’ ba asked . ba suggested Nam should repair the electric fan
9 ’ ’let us not tell anyone until we are cerain that report is true ’ ’, said tom . tom suggested not telling anyone until they were cerain that report was true
10 ’ ’why not take the garbage to recycling center ? said the local authorities . the local authorities suggested garbage should be taken to recycling center
I. Combine two sentences, using ''because/ since/ as''.
1. The water is highly polluted. We cannot swim in this part of the river. ->..........because ( since / as ) .the water is highly polluted, we cannot swim in this part of the river......
2. The company does not produce recycled paper. It is more expensive to produce than regular paper. ->..............The company does not produce recycled paper because it is more expensive to produce than regular paper. .........
3. We want people to be aware of the problem of pollution. We have'' a green week'' three times a year. ->.......because we want people to be aware of the problem of pollution, We have'' a green week'' three times a year. ..................
4 The area around the beach is full of trash. No one wants to go swimming or sunbathing there. ->...........since the area around the beach is full of trash, No one wants to go swimming or sunbathing there. ....................
5. It started to rain. We could not keep on cleaning the beach. ->........as it started to rain, we could not keep on cleaning the beach. -..........................
6.Mr. Minh is admired. He dedicated all his life protecting environment. ->........................Mr. Minh is admired because He dedicated all his life protecting environment...........
II. Rewrite each sentences so that the meaning stays the same:
1. Shall I phone you this evening? -> Do you want.............me to phone you this evening ?..........................
2. I can do what I want and you can't stop me. -> You can't..........prevent me from doing what i want...................
3 I would like you to help me to put the chairs away. -> Do you mind.........helping me put the chairs away ?...................
4. It's not a good idea to travel during the rush hour. -> It's better to avoid.................travelling during rush hour.....................
5. I'd refer not to go out tonight. -> I'd rather.........not go out tonight..............................
Rewrite the sentences:
1/ His dog is so fierce that no one dares to come to his house
=> He has so fierce a dog that no one dares to come to his house.
2/ "You stole the jewels!" the inspector said to him
=> The inspector accused him of having stolen the jewels
3/ If you want my advice, I would forget about buying a new house
=> If I were you, I would forget about buying a new house
4/ Although the play received good notices, not many people went to see it
=> Despite receiving good notice , not many people went to see the play
5/ Their dog was so fierce that nobody would visit them
=> They had such a fierce dog thatnobody would visit them
6/ "Would you mind not smoking in here?"
=> I'd rather you didn't smoke in here
7/ "Let's go for a walk in the park" Said Andrew
=> Andrew suggested that they should go for a walk in the park
8/ I applied for the job but was turned down
=> My application was turn down
9/ "Please don't drive so fast!" Ann begged her boyfriend
=> Ann pleaded her boyfriend not to drive so fast.
10/ Without his help we would all have died
=> If it hadn't been for his help , we would all have died
11/It is said that he escaped to a neutral country
=> He is said to have escaped to a neutral country
12/ "Well done! You won the first prize"
=> They congratulated me on her winning the first prize.
Transformation
1) I think we should collect all the bags and take them to the garbage dump.
—> I suggested all the bags_______should be collected and taken to the garbage dump (by us)____
2) the rhinoceros has one or two horns on its snout
---> The animal ____which has one or two horns on its snout is the rhinoceros___
3) Mrs. Mai is responsible for taking care of these elderly people
---> Looking___after these elderly people is Mrs.Mai's responsibility ___
4) Putting garbage into the bins is one answer to minimize pollution
--> If you__put garbage into the bins, you will minimize pollution___
1,"Can you speak Vietnamese, Maryam?"Nga asked.
->Nga asked Maryam if she could speak Vietnamese.
2,Why don't we go to the countryside this weekend?
->Minh suggested going to the countryside that weekend.
3,I would rather watch TV than go to the cinema.
->I prefer watching TV to going to the cinema.
4,"Where will you spend your vacation next year? "Liz said to us.
->Liz asked us where we would spend our vacation next year.
5,I can do what i want and you can't stop me.
->You can't stop me doing what i want.
6,Please don't interrupt me all the time.
->Would you mind not interrupting me all the time
7,My father said I could use his car.
->My father allowed me to use his car.
8,It's not a good idea to travel during the rush hour.
->It's better to avoid travelling during the rush hour.
1. " Can you speak Vietnamese, Maryam? " Nga asked.
\(\rightarrow\)Nga asked Maryam if she could speak Vietnamese.
2. Why don't we go to the countryside this weekend?
\(\rightarrow\)Minh suggested going to the countryside that weekend.
3. I would rather watch TV than go to the cinema.
\(\rightarrow\)I prefer watching TV to going to the cinema.
4. "Where will you spend your vacation next year? "Liz said to us.
\(\rightarrow\)Liz asked us where we would spend our vacation next year.
5. I can do what i want and you can't stop me.
\(\rightarrow\)You can't stop me doing what i want.
6.Please don't interrupt me all the time.
\(\rightarrow\)Would you mind not interrupting me all the time
7. My father said I could use his car.
\(\rightarrow\)My father allowed me to use his car.
8. It's not a good idea to travel during the rush hour.
\(\rightarrow\)It's better to avoid travelling during the rush hour.
I. Rewrite the sentences below so that it has a similar meaning to the first, beginning with the words given
1. I find his hardwriting very hard to read.
-> I have seen his handwriting and I were very hard to read.
2. He got down to writing a letter as soon as he returned from his work
-> No sooner after he returned from his work, he got down to writing a letter soon.
3. " If I were you, I wouldn"t accept his marriage proposal", said Nam to Lan
-> Nam said that if Nam is Lan, he wouldn't accept his marriage proposal.
4. No matter how hard I tried, I could not open the window
-> Try many times but i could not open the window
5. Please don't ask me that question
-> I'd rather you that you couldn't ask me that question again
Write the second sentence so that it has the same meaning to the first one :
1. I think it would be a good idea to take the train.
=> I suggested ...........taking the train...........
2. She went out, nut she didn't say a word.
=> She went out without ......saying a word......
3. I often go to bed late.
=> I am used ......to going to bed late........
4. What about going to the cinema tonight ?
=> Shall we ........go to the cinema tonight........ ?
5. " Why don't you go with me ? ", he asked me.
=> He asked me why ......I didn't go with him........
6. She enjoys going swimming.
=> She is interested in .....going swimming..........
7. Does he spend most of his free time playing video games ?
=> Does it take .......he most of his free time to play video games....... ?
8. Does it take you 3 hours to do this task ?
=> Do you spend .......3 hours doing this task... ?
9. Lan didn't have breakfast, so she is very hungry now.
=> Because Lan ........didn't have breakfast, he is very hungry now........
10. Ho Chi Minh City is the largest city in Viet Nam.
=> No cities .......in Viet Nam are as large as Ho Chi Minh City.........
1. Would you mind not interrupting me all the time?
2. The local authorities suggested taing the garbage to recycling centers.
3. What about using electric cars to minimize the pollution.
4. Alan is very good at cooking.