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Part 1: Sentence transformation
1. “No, I didn’t steal your handbag!” the boy said to the old woman.
A. The boy denied stealing the old woman’s handbag.
B. The boy denied not stealing the old woman’s handbag.
C. The boy refused to steal the old woman’s handbag.
D. The boy admitted not to steal the old woman’s handbag.
2. “You mustn’t park your car here,” Paula said to her friend.
A. Paula warned her friend to park his car here.
B. Paula warned her friend not to park his car there.
C. Paula warned her friend against parking his car there.
D. Paula allowed her friend to park his car there.
3. We visited the museum. We decided to have lunch in the park.
A. Having visited the museum, we decided to have lunch in the park.
B. Have visiting the museum, we decided to have lunch in the park.
C. Had visiting the museum, we decided to have lunch in the park.
D. Has visiting the museum, we decided to have lunch in the park.
4. He fed the dog. He sat down to his own dinner.
A. Having fed the dog, he sit down to his own dinner.
B. Having fed the dog, he sat down to his own dinner.
C. Had fed the dog, he sat down to his own dinner.
D. Having fed the dog, he sat down to him own dinner.
5. “If I were a King, you would be a Queen”, he said to his wife.
A. He told his wife if he were a King, she would be a Queen.
B. He asked his wife if he were a King, she would be a Queen.
C. He told his wife if he were a King, she will be a Queen.
D. He told his wife if he were a King, he would be a Queen.
6. “What would you do if you won the first prize in the lottery?”, he asked her.
A. He told her what she would do if she won the first prize in the lottery.
B. He asked her what she would do if she win the first prize in the lottery.
C. He asked her what she will do if she won the first prize in the lottery.
D. He asked her what she would do if she won the first prize in the lottery.
7. I started studying English 3 years ago.
A. I have studied English for 3 years.
B. I have studied English since 3 years.
C. I had studied English for 3 years.
D. I have studied English for 3 year.
8. The last time she went out with him was 2 years ago.
A. She hasn’t gone out with him since 2 years.
B. She hasn’t gone out with him for 2 years.
C. She has gone out with him for 2 years.
D. She hasn’t gone out with him for 2 year.
Complete the sentences with the verbs in parentheses
1. he'll be late for the bus if he ( not start) doesn't start at once
2. jim isn't at home right now. if he( be) were at home, i (visit) would visit him
4. fred failed the test because he didn't study. however, if he (study) had studied for the test, he (pass) would have passed it
5. if i (know) had known that there was a test yesterday, i (study) would have studied
6. if you have enough time, please (paint) paint the chair before you leave
7. i (accept) will accept if they invite me to the party
8. had we know your address, we ( write) would have written you a letter
9. if you(do) had done as i told you, you ( succeed) would have succeeded
10. if you come here in spring, you ( have) will have a chance to go to the village fair
11. i could understad the frech teacher if she ( speak) spoke more slowly
12. we could go for a drive if today (be) were sunday
13. if your mother ( buy) buys that motorcycle for you, will you be happy?
14. if i (see) had seen the movie last night, i (tell) would have told you about it
15. i will ring the bell once more. if he doesn't answer, i think he ( must go) must have gone out
16. if i make a prmise, i (keep) will keep it
17. he described the accident as if he ( see) had seen it himself
18. we're going to play tennis this afternoon if it (stop) stops raining
19. if i had asked you, would you (accept) have accepted?
20. if he (come) comes, please ( tell) tell me
21. you were late last night. if you (arrive) had arrived ten minutes earlier you (get) would have got a seat
22. if i (realize) had realized that the traffic light were red. i(stop) would have stopped
23. She won’t open the door unless she (know) knows who it is.
24.I (not lend) wouldn't have lent him the money if you (tell) told me that he never paid his debts
25.If I (can) could speak two languages last year, i (get) would have got a good job
26.If there (be) were no sunshine, we would all (die) die soon
27. You shouldn't believe it if you (not see) didn't see it with you own eyes
28. I (not do) wouldn't do that if I (be) were you
Complete each second sentence using the word given, so that it has a similar meaning to first
1. I have never read a better book than this one. ever
This is the ______best book I've ever______ read.
2. Nobody has ever been this far into the jungle. the
This is _____the farthest anyone__________ has ever been into the jungle.
3. I have never worked so hard in my whole life. ever
It was the ______first time I've ever worked so hard__________ in my whole life.
4. Liam is the tallest boy in the class. than
Every other boy in the class __________is not taller than__________ Liam.
5. This is the nicest beach along this part of the coast. than
This ____________beach is nicer than_____________ the others along this part of the coast.
6. I read that Mount Everest is the highest mountain. no
I read that __________no other mountain is as high as____________ Mount Everest.
7. Has anyone ever been this far north before? the
Is __________this the farthest north anyone__________ has ever been?
8. The painting Ed did is the ugliest one you can imagine. than
You can't imagine ___________an uglier painting than__________ the one Ed did.
9. This stamp is rarer than any other in my collection. more
The other stamps in my collection _______are more common than____________ this one.
10. Nobody in the class runs as fast as Pedro. runner
Pedro __________is the fastest runner___________________ in the class.
1. What a nuisance! I’d rather they __________ outside to smoke.
A. have gone B. going C. went D. to go
2. Has he finished the work __________? How fast!
A. still B. already C. yet D. soon
3. It __________ Peter who stole the watch. He’s a decent boy.
A. might have been B. can’t have been C. was supposed to be D. needn’t have been
4. It’s no use __________ him for money; he’s quite tight-fished.
A. to ask B. for you asking C. that you ask D. asking
5. We must have plenty of food and drinks ready __________ there are more participants.
A. in case B. provided that C. unless D. if
6. The witness described how __________ in the fight.
A. had the victim been killed B. the victim had been died C. the victim was dead D. the victim had been killed
7. The more tourists are attracted, __________.
A. the area will become richer
B. the better off the area will become
C. the more the area will become rich
D. the more well off the area will become
8. The coach, not the players, __________ for the loss of the last match.
A. are responsible B. has blamed C. are to blame D. has to take responsibility
9. No-one was absent from the meeting, __________?
A. wasn’t he B. was no-one C. were they D. weren’t they
10. On no account __________ give this information to the reporters.
A. of you to B. can you C. you should D. shouldn’t you
11. Complaints about faulty goods should be made to the seller, not to the __________.
A. author B. inventor C. supplier D. creator
12. The opening page of a book often has a(n) __________.
A. dedication B. appendix C. index D. content
13. The language the writer uses can be interpreted literally or __________.
A. descriptively B. illustratively C. figuratively D. fictionally
14. Most teenagers follow the __________ trends in fashion.
A. lately B. upward C. nearest D. current
15. People __________ that school as a prestigious one.
A. look upon B. regard with C. take to D. go in for
16. She always has her teaching experience to __________.
A. count it out B. fall back on C. come up with D. put herself down
17. They made a real __________ of that display.
A. dog’s breakfast B. Trojan horse C. frog in their throat D. cat among the pigeons
18. Investors are still __________ despite recent stock market falls.
A. in mint condition B. off their heads C. in the red D. in good heart
19. “Thanks for all your help.” ~ “__________”
A. There’s no doubt about it. B. Oh, thinking nothing of it. C. Not much to say! D. Mind your own business!
20. “I’ll do the washing-up, shall I?” ~ “__________”
A. Kid’s stuff!
B. I couldn’t agree with you less.
C. Not at all!
D. Ah, music to my ears!
Fill each gap with the correct form of the word given in brackets:
1.I....endlessly...... wrote letters of application, but got no reply.(END)
2. The thing I hate most about John is his.....unreliability.....(RELY)
3. Bater, however, was a very..dissatisfying. system(SATISFY)
4. Although he was not...enthusiastic........... about helping with the washing up, he did so all the time(ENTHUSIASM)
5. In some areas water has to be boiled to ..purify.. it(PURE)
6. There was a heavy..downpour.... yesterday afternoon which completely ruined the church garden party. (POUR)
7. The man was found guilty of fraud and sentences to 3-year...imprisoned.......( PRISON)
8. Some people claim to be able to......foretell........ the future. (TELL)
9. While walking in the mountains in the Noth Wales, we came across a ...misused...quarry. (USE)
10. Thank you for your......timely....... delivery of the parcel(time)
1. I could hold a big party due to my Mom's help.
=> Had it not been for my Mom's help, I couldn't have held a big party
2. What you do with the money is of no interest to me.
=> I don't care what you will do with money
3. I feel uncomfortable to be in a room where everybody is shouting.
=>I can't stand being in a room where everyboby is shouting
4. The Picasso painting was so expensive that nobody could buy it.
=> So expensive was the Picasso painting that nobody could buy it.
Chữa lỗi sai và sửa lại:
1. There were a lot of people waited=> waiting in a long line outside the box office.
2. This isn’t the bus on that=> which I normally travel.
3. Baseball is the only sport which I am interested in.
4. The reason because=> why I didn’t know was that no one had told me.
5. I didn’t know the name of the man helped=> helping me.
6. I’ve met many people, some of them=> whom are from my country.
7. Hiroko was born in Sapporo that=> which is a city in Japan.
8. Dr. Darnell was the only person to=> bỏ to whom I wanted to see.
9. Rupert knows the family who’s=> whose house is for rent.
10. Students who=> bỏ who living on campus are close to their classroom and the library.
11. Einstein , who failed his university entrance exam , discovered relativity.
12. The person whom we talked to was very friendly.
13. The bridge building=> built only two years ago has been declared unsafe.
14. It’s the President who/ that makes the important decisions.
15. I can’t find my diary, what=> which is a real nuisance.
16. Outside the door was a pair of boots covering=> covered in mud.
17.Lake Superior, that=> which lies on the US Canadian border, is the largest lake in North America.
18.My favourite place in the world is a small city is located=> located on the southern coast of Brazil.
19. I would like to live in the country which=> where there is plenty of sunshine.
20. The nice couple with who=> whom we went on holiday has just moved in next door.
Chữa lỗi sai và sửa lại:
1. There were a lot of people waited -> waiting in a long line outside the box office.
2. This isn’t the bus on that -> which I normally travel.
3. Baseball is the only sport which -> X I am interested in.
4. The reason because -> why I didn’t know was that no one had told me.
5. I didn’t know the name of the man helped -> helping me.
6. I’ve met many people, some of them -> whom are from my country.
7. Hiroko was born in Sapporo that -> which is a city in Japan.
8. Dr. Darnell was the only person to whom -> that I wanted to see.
9. Rupert knows the family who’s -> whose house is for rent.
10. Students who living -> live on campus are close to their classroom and the library.
11. Einstein who failed his university entrance exam discovered relativity.
-> Einstein, who failed his university entrance exam, discovered relativity
12. The person we talked to was very friendly.
-> The person whom we talked to was very friendly
13. The bridge building -> built only two years ago has been declared unsafe.
14. It’s the President makes -> that makes the important decisions.
15. I can’t find my diary, what -> which is a real nuisance.
16. Outside the door was a pair of boots covering -> covered in mud.
17.Lake Superior, that -> which lies on the US Canadian border, is the largest lake in North America.
18.My favourite place in the world is a small city is -> X located on the southern coast of Brazil.
19. I would like to live in the country which -> where there is plenty of sunshine.
20. The nice couple with who -> whom we went on holiday has just moved in next door.
Report the following sentences
Using DENY
1. oh no, I didn’t do that.
The boy denied doing that
2. You didn’t pay attention to what I said.
The teacher accused the boy of not paying/ having paid attention to what she/he had said.
3. No, I didn’t break the vase.
-> The boy denied breaking/ having broken the vase.
. 4. Never, I have never seen him.
-> The boy denied having seen him.
5. No, no I didn’t tell him the secret.
-> The boy denied having told/telling him the secret.
6. No, I was not there yesterday.
-> The boy denied being/ having been there the previous day.