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1.______D____ 2.____C______ 3.____F______ 4._____G______ 5.____E________
6.______J_____ 7._____B_____ 8._____A______ 9.____H_______ 10._______I____
Read the passage and do the tasks that follow:
AMAZING NEW INVENTIONS
Every year, more and more amazing things are invented. Here are three of our favourites for this year.
A. Fukuda’s Automatic Door
Can you imagine a door that fits around your body as you walk through it? Fukuda’s Automatic Door was designed in Japan by an inventor named Rikiya Fukuda. It automatically indentifies movement and only opens just enough to match the shape of the person or object coming through. So, what are the advantages? It saves energy by helping to keep the same temperature in a room. It can also prevent dirt and other materials from being carried inside. As well as people, the Automatic Door works for small objects, like packages delivered to a post office, or for larger things, such as a car coming through a garage door.
=>c. It’s a device that knows when you are coming.
B. The Hand Roll Piano
Traveling musicians will be happy with this invention. The Hand Roll Piano was invented by the Japanese company Yamano Music. What makes it different is that it can be rolled up like a blanket. This makes it easier to carry and easier to store. The keyboard is 100 cm long but weighs just 1 kg. It has 61 very thin keys and is made of rubber. It’s convenient to carry, but it’s also a great instrument. The piano can be played for up to 15 hours on standard batteries. It has more than 100 sounds and its own speaker.
=> d. It makes entertaining easier.
C. The LifeStraw
Today, more than one billion people in the world do not have safe water. However, it’s been discovered that for the price of a cup of coffee, a life can be saved. The LifeStraw, which costs just $3, is a device for purifying water. It is able to turn dirty water into drinking water. The drinking straw was designed by the Swiss-based company Vestergaard Frandsen. It uses seven types of filter to make water clean enough to drink. It can prevent illnesses and it can also create safe drinking water for victims of hurricanes, earthquakes or other disasters.
=> a. It’s an invention that saves lives.
Read the each time the text below.Use the word given in at the end of each line to form a word that fits on the space in the same line:
THE ENVIRONMENT:OUR RESPONSIBILITY.
These days it is(0)..impossible...to open a newspaper without reading about the(possible).damage we are doing to to the environment.The earth is being(1)threatened...(threat)and the future looks bad.What can each of us do?
We cannot clean up our(2).polluted..(pollution)rivers and seas overnight.Not can we stop the(3).disappearance..(appear)of plants and animals.But we can stop adding to the problem while(4)...scientists(science)search for answers and laws are passed in nature's(5).dependence...(depend).
It may not be easy t change your lifestyle(6)completely...(complete),but some steps are easy to take:cut down the amount of(7)..driving.(drive)you do,or use as little plastic as possible.It is also easy to save energy,which also reduce(8)..household.(house)bills.We must all make a personal(9).decision..(decide)to word for the future of our planet if we want to(10)make sure..(sure) a better world for our grand children.
I. Give the correct form of the word in the brackets:
Most people would be in agreement with idea, often put forward by doctors, that we should avoid taking medicines unnecessarily. Even people with only (limit).......limited.........medical knowledge say that it is not (advise)...........advisable..... to take aspirin, for example, whenever you have (head).......headache.... or some other minor ailment. It is certainly true that people have tended to become very (depend)......dependent...... on pills when any kinds of discomfort, rather than simply waiting for the symptoms to pass. Many people would do well to take a different attitude to preventing illness. The best way to keep well is to avoid (health)......unheathy ..............foods and habits. It is also (help).......helpful
........ to take plenty of exercise, and we should give (encourage) .........encouragement...... particularly than young one.
If we can educate an early age to keep fit and to look after themselves (care).......carefully
........then the (probable)..........probability.... of their having problems in later life will be considerably reduced. However, no matter how well we look after ourselves and how much exercise we do, illness, (fortunate).......unfortunately....is not always preventable.
I. Give the correct form of the word in the brackets:
Most people would be in agreement with idea, often put forward by doctors, that we should avoid taking medicines unnecessarily. Even people with only (limit)......limited ..........medical knowledge say that it is not (advise).....advisable ........... to take aspirin, for example, whenever you have (head)......headache ..... or some other minor ailment. It is certainly true that people have tended to become very (depend).....dependent ....... on pills when any kinds of discomfort, rather than simply waiting for the symptoms to pass. Many people would do well to take a different attitude to preventing illness. The best way to keep well is to avoid (health)........unhealthy ............foods and habits. It is also (help).......helpful ........ to take plenty of exercise, and we should give (encourage) ......encouragement ......... particularly than young one.
If we can educate an early age to keep fit and to look after themselves (care)........carefully .......then the (probable).......probability ....... of their having problems in later life will be considerably reduced. However, no matter how well we look after ourselves and how much exercise we do, illness, (fortunate)....unfortunately .......is not always preventable.
II. Give the correct tenses or form of the verbs in brackets:
1. It's really difficult. Each of them (understand)......misunderstand ............the question in a different way.
2. We must emphasize the need for greater care when acids (use).....are used .........
3. At last you are here. I (wait).......have been waiting .......for you for more than half an hour.
4. These book (write)......written ......(read).....are read ........by everyone. They should not be kept here.
5. He could remember (drive)...driving .......along the road just before the accident (happen) .......had happened ....but he couldn't remember the accident itself.
III. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it:
1. Our house is going to be rebuilt by a local firm
=> We are .......going to have our house rebuilt by a local firm .......
2. Leave now or you will miss the train.
=> Unless.......you leave now, you will miss the train ......
3. Everyone was surprised to see Geoff leave the party early.
=> To ........everyone's surprise, Geoff left the party early ........
4. It was so late that nothing could be done.
=> It was too ......late for anything to be done ..
5. I sent my friend a letter in London last week.
=> A letter.......was sent my friend in London last week .......
6. I last saw him when I was a student.
=> I haven't .....seen him since I was a student ....
7. She may live anywhere, the police will find her.
=> No matter .......where she lives, the police will find her......
I. Choose the best answer to finish the sentence:
1. Noise pollution can lead to________loss.
A.looking B.hearing C.listening D.reading
2. If I________a millionaire now, I________travel around the world. But in fact, I am very poor and have no money.
A.were/would B.am/will C.were/will D.am/would
3. We should wear_______when you go to concerts or other loud events to reduce the effect of noise pollution.
A.earphones B.earrings C.earplugs D.ear drops
4. What is the main_______of visual pollution?-Because there are too many advertising billboards.
A.effect B.affect C.result D.cause
5. Many animals eat the_______and become sick.
A. litter B.energy C.aqua D.temperature
6. Ships spill oil in oceans and rivers. This results________the death of many aquatic animals and plants.
A. to B.in C.from D.at
7. The acid rain has caused____________to the trees in this area.
A. damage B.advantage C.pollutant D.environment
8. Households________waste into the river so it is polluted.
A. damage B. lead C.lose D.dump
9. We have to pay a huge amount of money - three million dong for electricity a month________we turn on the heater all the time.
A.because of B.due to C.although D.since
10. Have you come_______solutions to this problem?
A. up to B.up with C.to with D.on to
Read the passage and choose the best option A,B,C or D to complete the passage:
It is said that what one (1)..............considers beautiful may not be beautiful to another. (2)............ beauty is something that (3).............not only to the eyes, but also the other senses. I think true beauty makes you see beyond the lovely sight. It will give you insight or realization of something (4)..............beyond the appearance.
When we talk about beauty in people, we often refer to their (5)............attractiveness. Of course, a beautiful or handsome face is pleasant to (6)............... But I find that the most memorable "beautiful people" are those who have good personalities behind their pretty faces.
(7)............... kind of beauty in people that attracts us greatly is that known as the inside beauty. People with this kind of beauty have attained inner peace. They usually care about thier fellow _ man, and try to right the justice in this world. As you know, Nelson Mandela, Princess Diana and Mother Teresa are well- known for these personalities.
In fact, around us, we know many people who are always ready to lend (8)..............to people in trouble. Many people in our city provide (9).......... or floods in Mekong Delta, the disabled or the poor...with clothes, money and food. Many young go to rural, mountainous or island areas to help people there. We greatly admire the beauty of these people because they make the world better. This inner beauty gives a certain radiance to their looks.
In short, everyone has (10)............idea of beauty, and we need to have things, people and places of beauty in our everyday life. Do you think so?
(1) A. individual B. persons C. people D. member
(2) A.With me B. For me C. To me D. Of me
(3) A. pleasant B. pleases C. pleased D. pleasing
(4) A. interesting B. interested C. interest D. interestedly
(5) A. physic B. physics C. physist D. physical
(6) A. look for B. look after C. look at D. look in
(7) A. Another B. Other C. Others D. Anothers
(8) A. hands B. a hand C. the hand D. the hands
(9) A. peoples B. individuals C. members D. victims
(10) A. his own B. our own C. their own D. her own
Rearrange the sentences in order to make a meaningful conversation,writing the number(1-8) in each blank.The first 0 has been done for you
0 Mai:Our group will give a presentation about visual pollution.It's the new to me.Do you know what it is,Phong?
....5..A.Phong:Yes,maybe.Because billboards,litter,or junkyards can also be considered visual pollution
....8...B.Mai:I hate seeing a man throw an empty eigarttc package from a motorbike or a car.He should be given a fine
...2....C.Mai:Oh,I see.Can you give some examples of it,Phong?
.....7..D.Phong:That's right.There are rules,or regulations that apply punishment to anyone that makes the surroundings ugly.I dislike seeing to many billboards along the streets.How about you,Mai?
....4...E.Mai:Can we visual pollution when we walk along the streets?
...1....F.Phong:Well,visual pollution is anything that makes our neighbourhood unattractive or unpleasant,Mai
.....6...G.Mai:All of us should try to protect the beautiful sight around us.We must have laws or regulations to prtotect our pretty landspace
.....3...H.Phong:Yeah,for example,skycrapers or high buildings that block a natural view,graffiti or carving on the trees or rocks