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1.How many types of energy sources are mentioned in the text? What are they?
Two. They are renewable and non-renewable.
2.What are the disadvantages of hydro and nuclear power?
Hydro power is limited because dams cannot be built in certain areas. Nuclear power is dangerous.
3.Why do you think the wind and the sun are called alternative sources of energy?
Because they are natural sources of power and we use them instead of non-renewable sources to get the electricity we need.
4.What types of energy does Viet Nam use most?
We use non-renewable sources of energy the most but we are increasingly using hydro power.
5.What does the professor think Viet Nam will use more in the future?
He thinks Viet Nam will use the wind and the sun as alternative sources of energy in the future
1. _T__ Many people in Calcutta live in bad conditions because they have no jobs.
2. _T__ Babies from poor families are taken care of by the local government.
3. _F__ Seventy percent of the families in Calcutta have to live in the streets.
4. _F__ The local government makes effects to help poor families but it cannot solve the problem
successfully.
5 .__T_ Many people in Calcutta live in good conditions because they have no jobs.
6. _F_ Babies are born in the street.
7. __F_ Many people are sick because they don’t have enough money to live.
Are you looking for a cheap, clean, effective source of power that doesn't cause pollution or waste natural resource? Look no further solar energy from the Sun
At present, most of our electricity comes from the use of coal and gas, oil or nuclear power. This power could be provided by the Sun. One percent of the solar energy thet reaches the Earth is enough to provide power for the total population
Many countries are already using solar energy. Solar panels are plaaced on the roofs of a house and the Sun's energy is used to heat water. The energy can be stored a number of days, so or cloudy days you can use solar energy, too
Questions
1. Is the solar energy an effective source os power?
=>Yes,it is
2.Where are the solar panels placed?
=>They are placed on the roof of a house.
3.Is the solar energy used in Vietnam now?
=>Yes,it is
Give the correct form of the word given to complete the sentences.
1. Tidal energy is renewable, plentiful and clean. (plenty)
2. Wind will be used as an environmentally friendly sources of energy. (environment)
3. There are many ways will be used to solve the problem of pollution. (pollute)
4. Solar power can be used to heat or cool our houses. (hot)
5. Unfortunately, fossil fuels are harmful to the environment. (fortunate)
6. We should use them economically and try to find out alternative sources of power. (economy)
7. Solar energy is renewable, plentiful and clean. (renew)
8. I think that solar energy can be an alternative source of energy in the near future. (alter)
9. We should reduce the use of electricity at home. (electrical)
10. It’s a clean source of energy. Sailboats couldn’t move without this power. (powerful)
1,plentyful
2,envirmentally
3,pollution
4,heat
5.ufnortunately
6,economically
7,renewable
8,alternative
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In the modern world, people depend on energy to power their everyday lives. A wide range of power-run devices and modern conveniences (1) are taken for granted, and although it may seem that we will not be in danger of living without those conveniences, the fact is that many supplies of energy are running out rapidly. Scientists are constantly (2) searching for new sources of energy to keep modern society running. Whether future populations will continue to enjoy the benefits of abundant energy will depend (3) on the success of this search. Coal, oil and natural gas are now being used widely. (4) However, not only are supplies of , these supplies are limited, and they are a major source of pollution. Therefore, the existing alternative energy sources must be improved or futher explored and developed. These include nuclear, water, solar, and wind power, as well as energy from new, (5) nonpolluting types of fuels types of fuels. Each of these, however, has advantages and disadvantages.
each sentences has one mistake. Underline the mistake and correct it. ........................
1. people will developed alternative sources of energy. ..........develope..............
2. solar power can be converted into electrical. ..........electricity.............
3.we should use energy economic so that we can save money. ......economically.........
4. the sun is a bundant sources of power. ............source................
5. by this time next week they live in other city. .......will have lived.........
6. many people believe that nature resources will never be used up. ............natural..........
7.people use energy to run machines, hot and cool their home. ..........heat.............
8. burning fossil fuels cause pollution. .........causes ............
9. scientist are work to find other kinds of energy for the future. .......working...........
10. students at school should learn how save energy. ............to save..........
each sentences has one mistake. Underline the mistake and correct it. ........................
1. people will developed alternative sources of energy. ...........DEVELOP............
2. solar power can be converted into electrical. ........POWERS...............
3.we should use energy economic so that we can save money. .....ECONOMIC ENERGY..........
4. the sun is a bundant sources of power. ...............SOURCE.............
5. by this time next week they live in other city. ..........WILL BE LIVING.....
6. many people believe that nature resources will never be used up. .........NATURAL.............
7.people use energy to run machines, hot and cool their home. .........HOMES..............
8. burnig fossil fuels cause pollution. ............CAUSE =CAUSES.........
9. scientist are work to find other kinds of energy for the future. ........WORK = WORKING..........
10. students at school should learn how save energy. .........TO SAVE..............
VI . Give the correct form of the words given to complete the sentences :
1. Solar energy is renewable , ....PLENTIFUL........ and clean . PLENTY
2. We should reduce the use of .....ELECTRIC..... at home . ELECTRICITY
3. Waves will be used as an ....ENVIRONMENTAL....... friendly source of energy . ENVIRONMENT
4. Solar power can be used to ......HEAT...... or cool our house . HOT
5. There will be a ...SHORTAGE...... of energy in the near future . SHORT
6. Scientists are looking for clean and...EFFECTIVE..... sources of energy. EFFECT
7. More renewable energy sources will be used to solve the problem of ......POLLUTION..... POLLUTE
VI . Give the correct form of the words given to complete the sentences :
1. Solar energy is renewable , ......plentiful...... and clean . PLENTY
2. We should reduce the use of .....electricity..... at home . ELECTRICITY
3. Waves will be used as an ......environmentally..... friendly source of energy . ENVIRONMENT
4. Solar power can be used to .......heat..... or cool our house . HOT
5. There will be a ...shortage...... of energy in the near future . SHORT
6. Scientists are looking for clean and....effective.... sources of energy. EFFECT
7. More renewable energy sources will be used to solve the problem of ....pollution....... POLLUTE
1. Burning coal and oil...release..carbon dioxide that harms the environment.
2. Many families ..use....biogas
3. Using non - renewable energy sources ..to pollute...the environment
4. Solar power can be .....replaced..into electricity
5. There..is..a shortage of energy in the near future.
6. Producing biomass energy..makes.burning waste, and this may have ba impacts on the environment.
7. Coal is a non - renewable source of energy, because it cannot be easily...converted..
8. The wind turns turbines to..involve.. energy
Complete each sentence with the correct form of 1 of the given verbs given.
convert be involve use
pollute release replace make
1. Burning coal and oil RELEASES carbon dioxide that harms the environment.
2. Many families USE biogas
3. Using non - renewable energy sources POLLUTES the environment
4. Solar power can be CONVERTED into electricity
5. There WILL BE a shortage of energy in the near future.
6. Producing biomass energy INVOLVES burning waste, and this may have ba impacts on the environment.
7. Coal is a non - renewable source of energy, because it cannot be easily REPLACED
8. The wind turns turbines to MAKE energy
Read the following text to decide which answer best fits each numbered blank
Solar power can be (1)_______by using collector panels to create conditions that can be turned into a kind of power. Nowadays, many people use solar power systems to provide hot water, cooling capacity and supplement electric use in their own houses. The (2)________ with solar energy is that the direct power of the sun is not long enough to generate usable power all year around.
Wind power is becoming more and (3)________ popular in the world. By using large turbines to turn available wind into energy to generate electricity.
Scientists take advantage (4)________ rise and fall of tides to convert the energy of incoming and outgoing tides into electrical energy. Tidal energy is one of the renewable source of energy and produce large energy even when the tides are at low speed. This type of energy is used in (5)______ areas. However, there are some drawbacks of tidal energy. People must invest a lot of money in this process.
1. A. collected B. collect C. collects D. collecting
2. A. Problems B. problem C. solution D. solutions
3. A.less B. much C. more D. fewer
4. A.of B. in C. on D. at
5. A. Coast B. coasts C. coastally D. coastal